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书面表达 你的美国笔友Lucy来信告知她寒假期间将来京旅游,打算买几个风筝作为纪...

书面表达

你的美国笔友Lucy来信告知她寒假期间将来京旅游,打算买几个风筝作为纪念品(souvenir)带回美国。请你根据以下提示给Lucy写回信。

1. 表示欢迎;

2. 就她购买纪念品的计划说说你的看法;

3. 推荐一个你认为最值得参观的古迹,并说明原因。

注意:1. 词数100左右;

2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;

3. 开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。

Dear Lucy

I learned about your plan from your mail. ______________________________

________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________

Best wishes!

Sincerely Yours

Li Hua

 

One possible version: Dear Lucy, I learned about your plan from your mail. Welcome to Beijing! I’m so happy that I can see you soon. You said you’re going to buy several kites as souvenir. I think that’s a good idea. Kites were invented in China. They represent Chinese culture. As for your tour in Beijing, I suggest you pay a visit to the Forbidden City, which used to be the Palace while the emperors ruled China. I believe you will be amazed by the ancient buildings there. I hope you’ll have a good time during your stay in Beijing. Looking forward to seeing you soon! Best wishes! Sincerely Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 试题分析:本篇书面表达属于提纲作文,内容是写一封信,重点给Lucy写回信。写作时注意以下几点:1、仔细阅读有关提示,弄清试题提供的所有信息,明确要点就是主要内容。2、提纲是文章的总体框架,要在提纲的范围内进行分析、构思和想象。要依据提示情景或词语,按照一定逻辑关系来写。本文可以按照提示的3个方面的内容进行写作。3、根据要表达的内容确定句子的时态、语态;就本文而言应该用一般现在时为主。4.注意写信的格式。 【亮点说明】本文按照提纲要求,层次分明,结构紧凑,语言连贯。同时使用了多种句式和结构。比如宾语从句I’m so happy that I can see you soon. You said you’re going to buy several kites as souvenir.定语从句 I suggest you pay a visit to the Forbidden City, which used to be the Palace while the emperors ruled China. 考点:考查提纲作文。  
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短文改错

短文中共有10处语言错误,每句话最多两处错误。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在此处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出增加的词;

删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉;

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在其下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从十一处起)不计分。

With the development of people’s living condition, more and more people possess their own cars. Some think it is good to own a car. For instance, it’s convenient, fast and comfortable means of transportation. Moreover, it shows that people were becoming richer and the country is much more stronger, which also makes relative businesses and industries develop faster. However, others have different opinions, think that cars give up waste gases and pollute the environment around. Too much cars will have some bad effects, such as more accidents and crowded. Besides, lacking parking lots is another big problem. As far as I’m concerned, we ought to think careful before buying cars. As if we have cars, we may use them less.

 

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阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

Everyone needs to know how to prevent a fire. It is also important to know what to do when it 1.  (break) out.

Every yearover 11,000 people 2. (kill) or injured in house fires. These fires could have been avoided. Smokers who are 3. (care) cause about 200 deaths and over 6,000 fires. More than of those 4. die in fires are poisoned or harmed by smoke

If fire happens, do not attempt to fight the fire unless it is small. Try putting out a small fire with water. If 5. fire has spread or if the flames are more than 20 inches high, shut the door on it, warn everyone else in the building and tell them to get out. You should leave and dial 911 for the fire department.

Before 6. (go) into a room, check the door. If the handle or the door is hot, do not open it! Instead, put clothing or a wet towel at the bottom of it to keep smoke out. If the door is not hot, open it 7. (slow). If there is a rush of smoke heat, close it again and shout to warn 8. (other) inside.

Now open the window and shout “Fire!”. See whether you can drop safely to the ground. Use this 9. your escape course if you can. If you are not on ground level, break your fall by pushing a mat out first. Lower yourself at arm’s 10.(long) before dropping. Once outsidestay out outside and make sure the fire department is called

 

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阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(ABCD)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

A lady wanted a birthday gift from her husband. For many months she had liked a beautiful ____, and knowing her husband could ______it, she told him that was all she wanted. On the morning of the ______, her husband told her how_____he was to have such a good wife, and how much he loved her. He ______her a beautiful gift package (纸盒). She opened it and ____ a Bible. _____, she raised her voice and said to her husband, “With all your money, you give me a Bible?” She was so ______that she left him.

Many years passed and the lady was very ____ in business. She owned two large companies. She ______ her husband was very old, and thought perhaps she should go to ______ him. But before she could, she______a letter telling her that he had died, and gave all of his possessions (财产) to her. She needed to come back and ______ things.

When she arrived at his house, sadness ______ her heart. She saw the still new _____, just as she had left it years before. With ______, she opened it and began to turn the pages. A ring ____ from the Bible to the floor and a ____ could be seen. She picked it up and found it was the ring she wanted in those days. And on the card was the date of her birth, and the words “LOVE YOU ALWAYS”.

_____ your gift is not packaged the way you want it, it’s because it is better packaged the way it is! Always appreciate little things; they usually lead you to bigger things! The best and most beautiful things in the world cannot be seen or even touched for they must be felt with the ______.

1.A. watch        B. ring         C. coat          D. box

2.A. afford       B. like          C. design         D. guess

3.A. holiday      B. performance   C. birthday     D. meeting

4.A. proud        B. kind         C. sorry          D. brave

5.A. lent         B. asked        C. gave           D. moved

6.A. carried    B. found        C. missed         D. held

7.A. Politely     B. Lightly      C. Patiently     D. Angrily

8.A. calm        B. upset         C. grateful      D. careless

9.A. failing    B. lonely       C. successful     D. poor

10.A. wondered   B. hoped         C. realized      D. explained

11.A. visit       B. understand    C. catch         D. help

12.A. passed      B. wrote        C. sent           D. received

13.A. take care of B. pay for     C. look for       D. give away

14.A. covered    B. broke        C. left          D. filled

15.A. car        B. Bible        C. letter        D. table

16.A. smiles     B. laughter     C. tears         D. interests

17.A. hid       B. dropped      C. disappeared    D. made

18.A. book        B. pen          C. flower         D. card

19.A. If          B. But           C. Although     D. So

20.A. hand        B. eye           C. face          D. heart

 

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根据短文内容,从短文后的A—G选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

What Teenagers Can Do To Earn More Respect

As teenagers continue to grow and develop into young adults, the transition(过渡) into adulthood has begun. With so many physical and emotional changes going on, certain manners are often forgotten and other adult traits (特征) are not yet accepted as a way of life. 1.  By doing the following things, you will earn more respect.

Contribute to the household

At the very least, clean up after yourself. As a teenager, you are old enough to clean up after yourself. When you make a mess, clean it up. 2.  All chores (零星工作) that you do help to reduce the load of the person who did them before. Now that you’re old enough and capable, why shouldn’t you contribute to the household?    3.

Be responsible

4. Whether they are basic things, like brushing your teeth or doing your homework , or more involved chores that contribute to the household, simply fulfill your responsibilities on time. When adults know that they can rely on you, their trust and respect for you will increase.

Solve more of your own problem without asking for help

Instead of taking the easy approach and asking for help, make an effort to solve your problems on your own first. The “easy way” is only easy for you, but it is an extra task for the person from whom you are seeking help.   5. Depending on the problem, 15 minutes of effort is usually a good guideline. When you become a good problem solver, you increase your value to the community.

A. Everyone has certain responsibilities.

B. It will make your life more pleasant.

C. The people doing the chores before will greatly appreciate the help.

D. This includes, but is not limited to, your dishes and your room.

E. By being aware of these manners and traits, you can manage them sooner.

F. Seek help only after you have made an honest effort to solve your own problems.

G. When speaking to a group, speak loud enough.

 

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You know how wonderful you are, and you know that others know how wonderful you are, but what do you do when admiration crosses over the line into jealousy (嫉妒)? For most teens there will come a day when you realize that one of your friends is jealous and that this jealousy is hurting your friendship. When this happens it can seem like there is nothing that you can do, but the good news is that there is. Don’t let jealousy spoil your relationships. Deal with it confidently and you might be back to normal much sooner than you think.

It can be hard to walk up to a friend and ask them what the problem is, but if you want to save your friendship you’ll have to do just that. Don’t approach them and ask why they are jealous of you unless of course you want to appear totally conceited (逞能), just take some time alone with them and let them know that you’ve been feeling like there’s been something coming between you. If they refuse to respond, then use the opportunity to explain how you have been feeling. Chances are that something you say will strike a nerve and your friend will open up as well.

When you figure out what is annoying your friend, ask him or her what (s)he thinks would make the situation better. If, for example, (s)he says that (s)he feels like (s)he doesn’t get to spend any time with you because of your being off with your new friends from the swim team then maybe you could invite her along the next time or block off one day a week for just the two of you. Remember, though, that whatever solution you decide on should be a compromise (妥协). Don’t limit your own talents or opportunities simply because your friend is unhappy. Try instead to include him or her in your new life and see how that works out.

Even the best of friendships can be ruined by jealousy. This destructive emotion is rarely productive and can turn best friends into worst enemies. Before taking extreme action, chat with your jealous friend to see if the two of you can work out a compromise. If you can’t, be prepared to know exactly how far you will go to keep your friend and how far you won’t.

1.What does the author intend to tell us in paragraph 2?

A. How to solve the problem of jealousy.

B. Why we need to solve the problem of jealousy.

C. How to explain your jealousy to your friends.

D. Why it is hard to deal with the problem of jealousy.

2.What can be inferred from the last paragraph?

A. There’s always a solution to solve the problem of jealousy.

B. Jealousy can turn best friends into worst enemies.

C. You should go a long way with your friend to work out a solution

D. You may lose a friend to keep your own gifts, chances or self-development.

3.This passage is mainly intended for________.

A. female readers B. students C. teenagers  D. best friends

 

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