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完形填空。 My grandfather dug water wells in ...

完形填空

My grandfather dug water wells in Indiana and started his business during the great depression.

Although nearly everyone was out of work, people still needed ______ , so he didn’t lack jobs. ______, in those days, it was awfully hard to get paid for what you did. One morning, a farmer showed up with a ______ a whole side of fresh beef on his shoulder. “I ______ this ought to make us equal on that digging,”he said to my grandfather. Grandfather ______.

It was wintertime, so the beef stayed fresh under damp cloth on the cold back porch(门廊). Each day, Nana stepped out onto the porch, ______ good piece of the meat, and carried it into the kitchen ______ it were pure gold.

After a few days. Nana noticed the ______ had been moved.She asked grandfather if he had touched the beef. He hadn’t. “Well, then. ”she said. “somebody’s been eating our meat. Do you always lock the back door?” My grandfather told her not to ______. She probably had moved the cloth herself, and had ______ forgotten.

This ______ for many days. Nana was ______ that someone was taking their meat, and grandfather just insisted she was ______ things. It wasn’t until much later that we learned the real story.

On the morning after grandfather set the meat out on the back porch door, he ______ some footprints near the door. He ______ followed the footprints to where they began. Soon the footprints in the snow led my grandfather to a house he instantly ______.It was the home of a poor single mother with two young children. Grandfather ______ turned around and walked back home. He didn’t say a word about it to anyone.

From then on, Nana would carefully ______ the lock on the porch door each night to make sure it was ______ . Then grandfather, after waiting for Nana to go to bed, would return to the porch and  ______ the lock again. Nana never knew about the family they were helping to feed that winter.

1.A.beef            B.water           C.money         D.food

2.A.Otherwise       B.Thus           C.However       D.Besides

3.A.payment          B.praise         C.delivery      D.gift

4.A.doubt           B.claim          C.discover      D.expect

5.A.suspected      B.hesitated      C.agreed         D.argued

6.A.selected        B.bought         C.preserved      D.moved

7.A.now that        B.even if         C.as if         D.so that

8.A.gold             B.cloth           C.tool          D.porch

9.A.disappoint     B.forget          C.interrupt      D.worry

10.A.suddenly       B.simply         C.exactly        D.rarely

11.A.went on        B.went over     C.went by        D.went up

12.A.reliable      B.accurate        C.strange       D.certain

13.A.understanding  B.remembering    C.imagining     D.enjoying

14.A.noticed        B.marked          C.guided        D.chased

15.A.quickly        B.finally         C.curiously      D.coldly

16.A.convinced       B.recognized    C.observed       D.removed

17.A.hopelessly      B.quietly        C.gradually     D.painfully

18.A.watch          B.control         C.mend           D.check

19.A.safe            B.free            C.perfect       D.open

20.A.exchange        B.replace         C.release        D.adjust

 

1.B 2.C 3.A 4.D 5.C 6.A 7.C 8.B 9.D 10.B 11.A 12.D 13.C 14.A 15.C 16.B 17.B 18.D 19.A 20.C 【解析】 试题分析:大萧条时期,爷爷通过挖井卖水来维持家庭,一次他得到一块牛肉,但是这块肉每天晚上都会丢一点,原来是一个有两个孩子的可怜的母亲每天晚上偷一点,爷爷知道后没有阻止反而默认,体现了爷爷的善良。 1. 考查名词。A.beef牛肉;B.water水;C.money 金钱;D.food食物。根据上文My grandfather dug water wells in Indiana可知,尽管每个人都失业了,但是人们仍然需要水,所以他不缺工作。故选B。 2. 考查副词。A.Otherwise否则;B.Thus因此;C.However然而;D.Besides另外。然而,在那些日子里,你要得到为做的事情的付款是很难的。故选C。 3.一整块新鲜牛肉。故选A。 4. 考查动词。A.doubt怀疑;B.claim要求,声称;C.discover发现;D.expect预测,期盼。“我期盼在那次挖掘中这应该使我们是平等的”,他对爷爷说。也就是找爷爷挖井,报酬是一整块新鲜牛肉。故选D。 5. 考查动词。A.suspected怀疑;B.hesitated犹豫不决;C.agreed同意;D.argued辩论。祖父同意了。故选C。 6. 考查动词。A.selected挑选;B.bought买;C.preserved保护,保持;D.moved移动。挑选好肉。故选A。 7. 考查状语从句。A.now that既然;B.even if即使;C.as if好像;D.so that以便。把好肉带进厨房,好像它是纯金。故选C。 8. 45 forgotten.可知。故选B。 9. 考查动词。A.disappoint使失望;B.forget忘记;C.interrupt打断;D.worry担忧。我的祖父告诉她不要担忧。故选D。 10. 考查副词。A.suddenly突然;B.simply简单地,仅仅,简直;C.exactly准确地;D.rarely几乎不。她很可能自己移动了这布,只是自己忘了。故选B。 11. 考查动词词组。A.went on继续;B.went over;C.went by从……旁走过;D.went up上升。这继续了很多天。也就是布被动了,有人拿了肉。故选A。 12. 考查形容词。A.reliable可靠的;B.accurate精确的;C.strange奇怪的;D.certain必然的,有把握的。Nana确信有人拿走了她的肉。故选D。 13. 考查动词。A.understanding理解;B.remembering记得;C.imagining想象;D.enjoying喜爱。爷爷坚持说她是在想象这些事情。故选C。 14. 考查动词。A.notice注意到; B.marked做记号;C.guided指导;D.chased追捕。他注意到在门附近有一些脚印。故选A。 15. 考查副词。A.quickly快速地;B.finally最后;C.curiously好奇地;D.coldly冷淡地。他好奇地跟着脚印走到他们开始的地方。故选C。 16. 考查动词。A.convinced使确信;B.recognized意识到;C.observed观察;D.removed去除,除掉。不久脚印引领着爷爷来到一座房子,他立刻意识到这是一个可怜的母亲带着两个孩子的家。故选B。 17. 考查副词。A.hopelessly无希望地;B.quietly安静地;C.gradually渐渐地;D.painfully痛苦地。爷爷静静地转过身,回家。故选B。 18. 考查动词。A.watch观看;B.control控制;C.mend 修理;D.check核对,检查。从那以后,每晚Nana都检查门上的锁。故选D。 19. 考查形容词。A.safe安全的;B.free自由的;C.perfect 完美的;D.open开着的。那以后,每晚Nana都检查门上的锁,确保它是安全的。故选A。 20. 考查动词。A.exchange交换;B.replace代替;C.release 缓解;D.adjust调整。Nana睡后,爷爷再返回门庭,把锁松开。故选C。 【学法指导】 上下文对照,抓关键词。 解完形填空题时,单独看一句话是找不到正确答案的,需要阅读下句或者若干句才能明白。所谓上下对照,即在上文和下文中找到与正确答案相同的关键词。因此,在做题时要边读边在大脑中储存上下文信息的能力,捕捉关键词。比如第43小题,B考查名词。A.gold金子;B.cloth布;C.tool工具;D.porch门廊。几天后,Nana注意到布已经被动了。根据下文She probably had moved the cloth herself, and had 45 forgotten.可知。故选B。 考点:考查故事类阅读
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