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完形填空 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以...

完形填空

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

It was early in the morning, on a lonely road. It's _________heavily. A 9-year-old boy was in the car with his mother, who was _________ him to school. Suddenly, the car went off the road,  _________ several times, and came to rest upside down in a ditch (沟渠) filled with water.

Luckily, both the mother and son were _________ seatbelts. The mother suffered a blow to her head and was unable to move. The boy was frightened but _________. As water came through broken windows in the car, he _________unbuckled (解开) himself, climbed out of the _________window, made his way around to the driver's side, and reached inside the _________ to free his trapped mother. With great effort, he managed to _________her, pull her through the window and up to the road, where they were soon _________ .

His mother later recalled her experience of the _________ . Being unable to move or even _________  to offer instructions or encouragement to her son, she was _________ by her little son's action. She recalled _________ her boy saying out loud as he pulled her through the water, “I think I can, I think I can!”

It seemed _________ that this little boy's act of courage was from one of his favorite books: The Little Engine that Could. In that _________ , when everyone else had   _________  hope, the Little Engine carried the heavy load of toys and good things to eat over the hill to the children waiting on the other side. He had   _________ and took action. Obviously this book had left a   _________impression before the accident that rainy _________ and motivated (激励) the son to take action if the terrifying moments.

1.A. snowing   B. smoking     C. blowing   D. raining

2.A. ordering  B. driving     C. pushing   D. flying

3.A. rolled  B. fell        C. moved      D. stopped

4.A. making    B. watching   C. wearing    D. missing

5.A. afraid  B. dead        C. tired     D. unhurt

6.A. quickly B. carefully   C. nearly    D. happily

7.A. student  B. passenger C. family    D. worker

8.A. box      B. room        C. car        D. ditch

9.A. respect B. introduce  C. recognize D. free

10.A. accepted B. rescued     C. welcome   D. fed

11.A. accident B. experiment  C. travel     D. fire

12.A. listen   B. sleep       C. speak      D. look

13.A. excited  B. frightened  C. wounded    D. amazed

14.A. seeing   B. hearing     C. smelling  D. feeling

15.A. clear    B. sorry      C. useful    D. necessary

16.A. poem    B. notice      C. story      D. dream

17.A. realized B. waken       C. kept up    D. given up

18.A. courage  B. food       C. space     D. time

19.A. bad      B. deep       C. false    D. general

20.A. afternoon  B. night    C. morning   D. evening

 

1.D 2.B 3.A 4.C 5.D 6.A 7.B 8.C 9.D 10.B 11.A 12.C 13.D 14.B 15.A 16.C 17.D 18.A 19.B 20.C 【解析】 试题分析:本文讲述了在一个下雨的早晨,一位妈妈开车带着孩子,结果发生了事故。妈妈被卡住了,但是儿子用自己从书中故事里学习到的知识,勇敢地把妈妈救了出来。 1.D考查动词。A. snowing下雪;B. smoking吸烟; C. blowing吹;D. raining下雨。上下文串联。根据60空前rainy可知这条早晨下雨了。故D正确。 2.B考查动词。A. ordering预定;B. driving驾驶;C. pushing 推动;D. flying飞。根据下文小男孩把妈妈从车里救了出来,说明当时妈妈开车了。故选B。 3.A考查动词。A. rolled 滚动;B. fell落下;C. moved移动; D. stopped停止。突然,汽车离开了公路,翻滚了几次。故选A。 4.C考查动词。A. making制造;B. watching观看;C. wearing 穿戴;D. missing想念,错过。幸运地是,妈妈和男孩都带着安全带。故选C。 5.D考查形容词。A. afraid害怕;B. dead死的;C. tired劳累的;D. unhurt没有受伤的。指这个男孩虽然很害怕但是没有受伤。故选D。 6.A 考查副词。A. quickly快速地;B. carefully细心地;C. nearly几乎,差不多;D. happily幸福地。他迅速地解开自己的安全带,逃出了汽车。故选A。 7.B考查名词。A. student学生;B. passenger旅客;C. family家庭;D. worker工人。他迅速地解开自己的安全带从旅客的车窗处爬出来。故选B。 8.C考查名词。A. box盒子;B. room房间;C. car汽车;D. ditch沟渠。他从车里逃出来以后又到车里去把自己的妈妈救了出来。故选C。 9.D考查动词。A. respect尊重;B. introduce介绍;C. recognize认出; D. free 使自由。他又到车里把被困在车里的妈妈救了出来。故选D。 10.B考查动词。A. accepted接受;B. rescued营救; C. welcome欢迎;D. fed 喂养。他把妈妈拉出来,两个人都到了路上,很快就被人救了。故选B。 11.A考查名词。A. accident事故;B. experiment实验;C. travel旅行; D. fire火。根据上文描述可知,这明显是发生的一次事故。故accident正确。 12.C考查动词。A. listen 听;B. sleep睡觉;C. speak 讲话;D. look看。不能移动,甚至不能说话。故选C。 13.D考查形容词。A. excited兴奋的; B. frightened害怕的;C. wounded受伤的;D. amazed惊讶的。对于自己儿子的行为她感到很惊讶。故选D。 14.B考查动词。A. seeing看见;B. hearing听见;C. smelling 闻;D. feeling感觉。她回忆听见她的儿子在外面大声说话。故选B。 15.A考查形容词。A. clear清晰的;B. sorry难过的;C. useful 有用的;D. necessary必需的。似乎很清晰,这个小男孩勇敢的举动来自他最喜爱的书。故选A。 16.C考查名词。A. poem 诗歌;B. notice通知;C. story故事;D. dream梦想。根据上文可知这是一本书的故事所讲述的内容。故选C。 17.D考查动词。A. realized意识到;B. waken醒来;C. kept up保持,继续;D. given up 放弃。在这个故事里,别人都放弃的时候,the Little Engine坚持到了最后。他的儿子正是从这个故事里得到了信心,在遇见困难的时候,没有放弃,而是坚持到了最后。故选D。 18.A考查名词。A. courage勇气;B. food食物;C. space空间;D. time时间。她的儿子有勇气,且有信心能够把妈妈救出来。故选A。 19.B考查形容词。A. bad坏的;B. deep深的; C. false错误的;D. general一般的。这本书对儿子有很深的影响。故选B。 20.C考查名词。A. afternoon下午;B. night 夜晚;C. morning 早上;D. evening晚上。根据文章第一句It was early in the morning,可知这是一个发生在早晨的故事。故选C。 【名师点评】本文讲述了在一个下雨的早晨,一位妈妈开车带着孩子,结果发生了事故。妈妈被卡住了,但是儿子用自己从书中故事里学习到的知识,勇敢地把妈妈救了出来。本篇完形设空科学合理,考生很容易从中领会大意,从而下手会比较顺利,从选项中可以看出,本大题主要还是考查了词汇的辨析与运用,但更加注重综合语言能力的运用,需要根据故事情节,了解词汇用法的同时,结合语境,做出准确的判断。 考点:考查故事类阅读
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根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

I feel very excited at the thought that in another week I’ll be with you again on holiday.

1.________ My host and my fellow-students are all very nice to me, but as they say in England, “There’s no place like home”, and I think you will feel this above all at Christmas time.

I’m leaving here early on Thursday, the 23rd, and I’ll be arriving in Paris on Friday

morning. 2.________ Please meet me at the station. In some of my earlier letters I have told you all about the other students here. 3.________ Because he has no friends in England except me. He is a very nice boy. I know you will like him and I feel sure he will enjoy Christmas with us. 4.________ Please let me know soon if that’s all right. I’ve got some Christmas presents for you all, but I’m not going to tell you what they are, so it will be a surprise.

5._________ I hope you are all keeping well. See that father always puts on his big coat when he goes out so that he will not catch a cold. We don’t want him ill for

Christmas.

A. I will have him spend Christmas with us.

B. But I haven’t invited him yet.

C. I enjoy my stay in England very much indeed.

D. How are you all at home?

E. So I’ll be home about lunch time.

F. Well, I want to ask my Canadian friend, Jan, to come and spend Christmas.

G. Things at home are much better than things in other places.

 

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Mark Twain was a great writer. He was from the USA. He was born in 1835. He was also a famous speaker. He was famous for his sense of humour. Many people liked to listen to him talk because he liked to tell some interesting stories to make people laugh all the time.

One day Mark Twain was going to a small town because of his writing. Before he was going to leave, one of his friends said to him that there were always a lot of mosquitoes in the town and told him that he’d better not go there. Mark Twain waved (摇动) his hand and said, “It doesn’t matter. The mosquitoes are no relatives of mine. I don’t think they will come to visit me.”

After he arrived at the town, Mark Twain stayed in a small hotel near the station. He went into his room, but when he was just about to have a rest, quite a few mosquitoes flew about him. The waiters felt very sorry about that. “I’m very sorry, Mr Mark Twain. There are too many mosquitoes in our town.” One of them said to him.

Mark Twain, however, made a joke, saying to the waiter, “The mosquitoes are very clever. They know my room number. They didn’t come into the wrong room.” What he said made all the people present laugh heartily.

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A. to see one of his friends

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A. they did something wrong to Mark Twain

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3.All the people present laughed heartily because _____.

A. the mosquitoes were very clever and they didn’t come into the wrong room

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D. Mark Twain gave the waiters some nice presents

4.From the story we know _____.

A. no mosquitoes troubled Mark Twain in the night

B. the owner of the hotel told the waiters to look after Mark Twain well at night

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Elizabeth Blackwell was born in England in 1821, and moved to New York City when she was ten years old. One day she decided that she wanted to become a doctor. That was nearly impossible for a woman in the middle of the nineteenth century. After writing many letters asking for admission(录取) to medical schools, she was finally accepted by a doctor in Philadelphia. She was so determined that she taught school and gave music lessons to get money for the cost of schooling.

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A. Eight years.      B. Ten years.

C. Nineteen years.   D. Thirty-six years.

3.According to the passage, all of the following are "firsts" in the life of Elizabeth Blackwell EXCEPT that she ______.

A. became the first woman physician

B. was the first woman doctor

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D. set up the first medical school for women

 

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Hundreds of years ago, news was carried from place to place by people on foot or by horse. It took days, weeks and sometimes months for people to receive news. Now it is possible to send words and pictures around the world in seconds. Billions of people learn about news stories of their own country and all over the world every day, either by watching TV or reading newspapers.    

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Another factor (因素) is also very important in many news stories. Many people are interested in news in foreign countries, but more prefer to read stories about people, places and events in their own country. So the stories on the front page in Chinese newspapers are usually very different from the ones in British, French and American newspapers.

1.According to the passage, how do people learn about news stories in the world now?

A. They carry news stories and tell others from place to place on foot or by horse.    B. They tell each other what they have seen with their eyes.    C. They watch TV or read newspapers.    D. They listen to the radio every day.

2.The difference between newspaper stories and TV news reports is that  _____ .

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A. Two.    B. Three.    C. Five.    D. Six.

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Teachers’ Day is, interestingly, not celebrated on the same day all over the world. In some countries it is marked by a holiday, in others it is a working day.

International Teachers’ Day is celebrated on October 5. Being held ever since 1994, it is in honor of teachers' organizations worldwide. Its aim is to encourage supports for teachers and to meet the needs of students.

China―In 1939, Teachers’ Day was set for August 27, Confucius' birthday. In1951, the celebration was stopped. However, it was founded again in 1985, and the day was changed to September 10.

India―Teachers’ Day is celebrated on September 5 in honour of Dr. Sarvepalli Radhakrishnan, the second president of India, whose birthday falls on that day.

Russia―In Russia, Teachers’ Day was celebrated on the first Sunday of October between 1965 and 1994. Since 1994, the day is observed on the October 5, just the same day as World Teachers Day.

The US―In the US, Teachers’ Day is non-official holiday. It is celebrated on the Tuesday of the first full week of May. A number of activities are organized in schools to honor teachers. The celebrations can continue for the whole week of May.

Thailand―In Thailand, National Teachers’ Day is celebrated every year on January 16. The first Teachers’ Day was held in 1957. The day is a holiday in schools.

1.What country celebrates Teachers’ Day in October?

A. India.         B. The US.         C. China.         D. Russia.

2.Which of the following has the same meaning as the underlined word “observed”?

A. stopped?      B. celebrated?       C. held?         D. fell

3.Which of the following is possibly true?

A. China has celebrated Teachers’ Day since the year 1931.

B. Teachers’ Day is an official holiday in the United States.

C. Dr Sarvepalli Radhakrishnan’s birthday is in September.

D. Teachers’ Day is a working day in schools of Thailand.

4.From the passage we can learn that ________.

A. The first Teachers’ Day was held in 1965 in Thailand

B. Teachers’ Day falls on Confucius' birthday in China

C. International Teachers’ Day aims to benefit the students

D. A lot of activities are held on Teachers’ Day across the world

 

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