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Hundreds of years ago, news was carried ...

Hundreds of years ago, news was carried from place to place by people on foot or by horse. It took days, weeks and sometimes months for people to receive news. Now it is possible to send words and pictures around the world in seconds. Billions of people learn about news stories of their own country and all over the world every day, either by watching TV or reading newspapers.    

Newspapers have been an important part of everyday life since the 18th century. Many countries have hundreds of different newspapers. How do newspaper editors decide which news stories to print? Why do they print some stories and not others? What makes a good newspaper story?         Firstly, it is important to report new stories. TV stations can report news much faster than newspapers. Yet, newspapers give more about the same story. They may also look at the story in another way, or they may print completely different stories to those on TV.       Secondly, a news story has to be interesting and unusual. People don't want to read stories about everyday life as a result, many stories are about some kind of danger and seem to be "bad" news. For example, newspapers never print stories about planes landing safely, instead they print stories about plane accidents.

Another factor (因素) is also very important in many news stories. Many people are interested in news in foreign countries, but more prefer to read stories about people, places and events in their own country. So the stories on the front page in Chinese newspapers are usually very different from the ones in British, French and American newspapers.

1.According to the passage, how do people learn about news stories in the world now?

A. They carry news stories and tell others from place to place on foot or by horse.    B. They tell each other what they have seen with their eyes.    C. They watch TV or read newspapers.    D. They listen to the radio every day.

2.The difference between newspaper stories and TV news reports is that  _____ .

A. people can learn more about the same news story from a newspaper    B. people can read the news story more quickly in a newspaper    C. people can read news stories in other countries    D. people can read news stories about their own country

3.To make a good newspaper story, how many factors does the passage talk about?

A. Two.    B. Three.    C. Five.    D. Six.

4.According to the passage, which of the following can you most possibly watch on TV?

A. You often play football with your friends after school.    B. Your teacher has got a cold.    C. A tiger in the city zoo has run out and hasn't been caught.    D. The bike in the front of your house is lost.

 

1.C 2.A 3.B 4.C 【解析】试题分析:本文主要讲述了报纸上报道的信息与电视上报道的信息会有差别,以及报纸报道新闻要考虑的因素。 1. 2. 3. 4. 【名师点拨】 推理判断题要求在理解原文表面文字信息的基础上,做出一定的推理判断,从而得到文章的隐含意义和深层意义。推理判断题所涉及的内容可能是文中的某一句话,也可能是某几句话,所以,推理题的答案只能是根据原文表面文字信息一步推出的答案:即对原文某一句话或某几句话所作的同义改写或综合。推理判断题的题干中通常含infer,suggest,imply,conclude indicate等标志性词语。 这种题型主要包括细节判断题、态度观点推断题、写作意图推断题、文章出处判断题和猜测想象推断题。比如第28小题,C 推理题。根据文章倒数第二段As a result, many stories are about some kind of danger and seem to be "bad" news.可知新闻报道里经常报道一些不好的“坏消息”,这样的坏消息才会引起人们的注意。选项里的C项符合要求。 考点:政治经济文化类阅读理解
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