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语法填空。 After graduation from college, I s...

语法填空

After graduation from college, I started to sell. Soon I discovered that the worried expression I 1. (wear)since childhood meant sure failure. I knew it wasn't going to be easy to change that expression on my face left by so many years of 2. (hard).It called for a complete change in my view on life. Here is the method I tried.

Each morning during a fifteen­minute bath, I determined to cultivate a big, happy smile. I found out, however, that it couldn't be a 3. (force) smile developed just for the purpose of putting dollars in my pocket. It had to be 4. honest­to­goodness smile from down deep inside, an outward expression of happiness from within!

Let's see 5. starting off with a good fifteen­minute training of the smile muscles helped me during the day. 6. entering an office I would think of many things I had to be thankful for, work up a big smile and then enter. Seldom did it fail 7. (get) the same smile 8. return from the person I met. I also found that it pleased people when I passed them on the street to give them a cheerful smile.

Give every living soul you meet the best smile you have ever smiled in your life, 9. see how much better you feel and look. It's one of the best ways I know to stop worrying, and start living. When I began doing this, I found 10. more welcome everywhere.

 

1.had been wearing 2.hardship 3.forced 4.an 5.how 6.before 7.to get 8.in 9.and 10.myself 【解析】 试题分析: 1. since childhood,可以判断这里是基于过去的时间描述过去持续发生的事情,即 wear 这个动作是发生在 discover 这个动作之前的,过去的过去应用过去完成时,且根据句意“我从童年时就面带的表情...”可知,wear 这个动作是从童年一直持续到现在的,使用过去完成进行时。故正确答案为 had been wearing。 2. of 可知,空格处应填写一个名词,而根据句子大意可知,这里应填写名词 hardship,表示“艰难困苦”,故正确答案为 hardship。 3. -ed 形式的形容词。根据下文 smile 可知,空格处应填写一个修饰 smile 的形容词,force 的形容词变体为 forced 或者 forcing,forced 指“被强迫的”,forcing 指“强迫的,施加压力的”,根据句子大意可知,这里是指“被迫而笑”,故正确答案为 forced。 4. honest smile,这里 smile 表示“微笑”是可数名词,且表示“一个真诚的微笑”为泛指,故前面要有冠词 a/ an,又因修饰 smile 的是 honest,其读音是以元音音素开头,所以应为冠词 an,故正确答案为 an。 5. see 的宾语,故空格处应填写引导宾语从句的关系词,该宾语从句中,“starting off with a good fifteen­minute training of the smile muscles” 为主语,谓语动词是 helped,故句子大意为,让我们瞧瞧,每天早晨练习15分钟微笑如何能在日常生活中帮到我,所以这里要填写有“如何”之意的关系词,故正确答案为 how。 6. “and then enter” 可知,前半句都在讲我 enter 之前的事情,故应填写 Before 表示 “在...之前”,故正确答案为 Before。 7. to do 表示“未能做某事,没做成某事”,故这里填写 to get,表达“没同样得到微笑”之意,故正确答案为 to get。 8. return 表示“作为回报”,在本句中表示“当我对别人微笑时,作为回报,别人一般也会对我微笑”,故正确答案为 in。 9. and。 10. myself。 考点:考查短文填词
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完形填空

The measure of a man’s real character is what he would do if he knew he would never be found out.

—— Thomas  Macaulay

About thirty years ago, I was studying in a public school in New York. One day, Mrs. Nanette O’Neill gave a math ______ to our class. When the papers were ______, she discovered that twelve boys had made exactly the ______ mistakes throughout the test.

There is nothing really new about ______ in exams. Perhaps that was ______ Mrs. O’Neill didn’t even say a word about it. She only asked the twelve boys to______ after class. I was one of the twelve.

Mrs. O’Neill asked ______ questions, and she didn’t ______ us, either. Instead, she wrote on the blackboard the ______ words by Thomas Macaulay. She then ordered us to copy these words into our exercise-books one hundred times.

I don’t know about the other eleven boys. Speaking for______ I can say: it was the most important single ______ of my life. Thirty years after being introduced to Macaulay’s words, they ______ seem to me the best yardstick (准绳) now because they give us a way to ______ ourselves rather than others.

______ of us are asked to make ______ decisions about nations going to war or armies going to battle. But all of us are called ______ daily to make a great many personal decisions. Should the wallet, ______ in the street, be put into a pocket or ______ to the policeman? Should the ______ change received at the store be forgotten or ______? Nobody will know except you. But you have to live with yourself, and it is always better to live with someone you respect.

1.A. paper          B. question         C. test            D. problem

2.A. marked         B. completed         C. examined        D. answered

3.A. easy         B. same              C. funny           D. serious

4.A. lying        B. discussing        C. guessing        D. cheating

5.A. because        B. when              C. why             D. how

6.A. remain         B. apologize        C. leave          D. come

7.A. many          B. certain           C. no             D. more

8.A. excuse       B. reject            C. help            D. scold

9.A. above         B. common          C. following       D. unusual

10.A. herself      B. ourselves        C. themselves      D. myself

11.A. chance       B. incident          C. lesson          D. memory

12.A. still         B. even             C. always          D. almost

13.A. adjust        B. control           C. help            D. measure

14.A. All         B. Few              C. Some            D. None

15.A. quick       B. wise              C. great         D. personal

16.A. upon          B. out               C. for             D. up

17.A. finding       B. found             C. find           D. founded

18.A. turned up   B. turned on         C. turned over     D. turned back

19.A. small        B. extra             C. some            D. necessary

20.A. paid        B. remembered      C. shared          D. returned

 

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写作

假设你是学生会主席李华,学生会打算招募一位校报英文版的编辑,请你用英文以 “An English Editor Wanted”为题目写一则招聘启事。内容要点如下:

1、要求:英文与美术皆好;能熟练使用电脑;

2、工作内容:选择与编辑同学们的英文来稿;

3、有意者请在下周五前与学生会联系。

注意:1.词数100左右

2.不要逐字翻译,可适当发挥。

 

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根据短文内容,从短文后的七个选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Different Cultures

The cultures of the East and the West really distinguish each other a lot. 1.

The origin of the eastern cultures is mainly from two countries: China and India. Both of the two cultures are developed by rivers-the Yellow River in China and the Hindu River in India. 2.

When the two mother rivers gave birth to the Eastern culture, another famous culture was brought up on the Mesopotamian Plain-the Mesopotamian Civilization. This civilization later on developed into the cultures of Ancient Greece and Ancient Rome. 3. Like the Chinese culture, the European culture also crossed waters. When the British settled down in America,  their culture went with them over, the Atlantic Ocean.  So the American culture doesn't distinguish from the European culture a lot

4. Take the language system for example. In the East, most languages belong to the pictographic language while the Western languages are mostly based on the Latin system  Other causes like human race difference counts as well.  But what's more. due to the far distance and the steep .areas between the East and West, the two cultures seldom communicate until recent centuries.  So they grew up totally in their own ways with almost no-interference(干扰) from the other.

The differences are everywhere. 5. But different cultures make the world of 21st century more colorful.  The cultural gap should not be the obstacle (障碍)  to the civilization of human being.  It ought to be the motivation of our going farther.

A. Let us work together to keep a variety of culture.

B. One important thing is to learn about other cultures.

C. And these two are well-known as the base of the European culture.

D. At the same time, some other differences add to the cultural differences.

E. This is because the culture systems are two separate systems on the whole.

F. They helped the two cultures develop for centuries and form their own styles.

G. They are obvious and affect people's ways of thinking and their views of the world.

 

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阅读理解。

Regarded as one of the English language’s most gifted poets, John Keats wrote poetry that concentrated on imagery, human nature, and philosophy. Although Keats didn’t receive much formal literary education, his own studies and passion brought him much success. Additionally, his own life situation influenced his poetry greatly.

Growing up as a young boy in London in a lower middle-class family, the young John didn’t attend a private school, but went to a public one. His teachers and his family’s friends regarded him as an optimistic boy who favored playing and fighting much more than minding his studies. After his father’s death in the early 1800s, followed by his mother’s passing due to tuberculosis (肺结核), he began viewing life differently. He wanted to escape the world and did so by reading anything he could get his hands on.

At around the age of 16, the teenage John Keats began studying under a surgeon so that he too might become a doctor. However, his literary appetite had taken too much of his fancy, especially with his addiction to the poetry of Ehmund Spenser. He was able to have his first full poem published in the Examiner in 1816, entitled O Solitude! If I Must With Thee Dwell. Within two months in 1817, Keats had written an entire volume of poetry, but was sharply criticized by a magazine. However, the negative response didn’t stop his pursuit of rhythm (韵律).

John Keats’ next work was Endymion, which was published in May 1818. The story involves a shepherd who falls in love with the moon goddess and leads him on an adventure of one boy’s hope to overcome the limitations of being human. Following Engymion, however, he tried something more narrative-based and wrote Isabella. During this time, John Keats began seeing his limitations in poetry due to his own limit in life experiences. He would have to have the “knowledge” associated with his poems. His next work was Hyperion that would attempt to combine all that he learned. However, a bout (发作) with tuberculosis while visiting Italy would keep him from his work and eventually take his life in 1821.

1.John Keats’ attitude towards life changed because of _________.

A. his early education from school          

B. the deaths of his parents

C. Edmund Spenser’s poetry               

D. the criticism of a magazine

2.What is the common thing between John Keats and his mother?

A. They read many books.                

B. They had a bad childhood

C. They died of the same disease.           

D. They showed strong interest in poetry

3.What do we know from the passage?

A. Keats received little education at school.   

B. Keats once had a chance of becoming a doctor.

C. In 1816 Keats spent two months writing a poem.   

D. Endymion was about a real love story.

4.While pursuing his dream of becoming a poet at first, John Keats was __________.

A. determined             B. experienced   

C. knowledgeable           D. impatient

5.What can we infer from the passage?

A. Keats’ family must have been very poor when he was young.

B. Edmund Spenser was the greatest poet in Keats’ time.

C. It is likely that Keats rewrote his poem Isabella.

D. The poem Hyperion wasn’t completed by Keats.

 

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阅读下列短文,从每题所给的ABCD项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

I decided to go back to school in the fall of 2008 after not being happy with my current job and financial status. I obtained my Associate’s Degree in May 2002 in Commercial Arts. After graduation, I had trouble obtaining a job in that field. For years, I was going from one job to another feeling unfilled, and I was not satisfied with the instability.

I decided to go back to school for either International Business or Psychology. I weighed the pros and cons of both professions and Psychology won. I like helping my friends and family, when they go through hard situations in their life by giving them sound advice and being honest with them. Also, I was interested in “the mind”.

I was searching for online schools because my work schedule at my current job would not allow me to attend a regular class. I was nervous about starting online classes because I heard mixed stories from other friends who were taking online classes. I decided to do it anyway to experience something different. I wanted to find an online school that was affordable and reputable. Through my search, I discovered Walden University, which is specially for working adults who want to obtain a bachelor’s degree or higher. The process of getting accepted was easy, which included writing an essay on why I wanted to attend their school, transferring my previous credits, etc.

I am currently enrolled in the Bachelors program for psychology, and I am paying for college via financial-aid loans and grants. This experience has been interesting yet trying as sometimes it was difficult to balance work, school and home life. I learned a lot about psychology and myself. For example, I like writing about current events, relationships and traveling. I thought my English composition was ordinary, but after taking a few classes at Walden University, I improved my English composition and it made me feel confident enough to start writing professionally so I became a freelance (自由撰稿) writer. Currently, I am only three classes away from obtaining my Bachelor’s Degree in Psychology! It was one of the best decisions I made in my life.

1.What did the author study originally when he was in college?

A. Psychology                 B. Commercial Arts  

C. International Business    D. English Composition

2.What do we know about the author from Paragraph 2?

A. He decided to study International Business at first.    

B. He wanted to study two majors.

C. He liked Psychology better.           

D. He chose his major with the help of his friends.

3.Why was the author nervous about starting online classes?

A. Because he heard some negative remarks about it.

B. Because he was worried that he didn’t have enough time to study.

C. Because he feared he would fail the entrance exam.

D. Because he was afraid that he didn’t have enough money.

4.Which of the following best describes the author’s learning experience?

A. Dull and challenging.            

B. Interesting and easy.

C. Interesting and challenging.       

D. Dull and easy

5.According to the passage, the author _________.

A. was not able to find a full-time job                 

B. is most interested in writing

C. pays for his schooling with the help of his family      

D. is satisfied with his achievements.

 

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