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书面表达 假设你是李华。你的美国笔友Susan要在暑假来中国桂林参加一个文化交流...

书面表达

假设你是李华。你的美国笔友Susan要在暑假来中国桂林参加一个文化交流活动。 她想提前了解一下这座城市的相关情况,写信向你询问,请根据下提示信息,给她回一封信。

 

自然情况

位于中国的南部,气候温和,风景优美

景点

四面环水,七星公园,漓江,象鼻山等

美食

桂林米粉辣椒酱

......

 

 

注意:  1. 词数100左右,开头结尾已经给出,但不计入总数;

2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;

3. 参考词汇   象鼻山 Elephant Trunk Hill   chilli sauce

Dear Susan,

I’m glad that you are coming to Guilin for an exchange program during the summer holiday.

_________________________________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours

Li Hua

 

Dear Susan, I’m glad that you are coming to Guilin for an exchange program during the summer holiday. I’d like to offer you some information about the city. Located in the north of China, Guilin is known as an international tourist city. With the whole city built around water, and its mild climate and beautiful natural scenery, Guilin is one of the most popular tourist destinations in China. Of all the scenic spots, the Seven Star Park, Li Jiang River and Elephant Trunk Hill are the most attractive. Local food such as Guilin rice noodles and chilli sauce are well worth tasting. If you come, you will surely have great fun here. Looking forward to your early arrival. Yours Li Hua 【解析】 试题分析:题目要求根据所给提示,给笔友Susan写一封回信,信的内容是介绍桂林的有关情况,主要包括:自然情况、景点和美食等三部分;可适当展开,注意语句的连贯性。作文以一、三人称为主,使用一般现在时。 亮点说明:语法方面:范文使用了非谓语动词,即过去分词作状语Located in the north of China;with复合结构作状语With the whole city built around water;one of the+最高级+名词复数;be worth doing sth值得做某事,语法知识的灵活运用丰富了作文的句式,显示了一定的语法功底; 短语和搭配方面:offer sb sth, be known as, such as, have fun等,使作文内容显得更加充实。 考点:书信类作文  
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短文改错

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有 10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下画一横线(___),并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Dear Sir or Madam,

I’m Li Hua, the middle school student from China. I read the announcement of the summer camp you have posted at the Internet and I am interested in them. I know that you welcome students from different countries and I’d like take part in it. I had been learning English for ten years, and I speak fluently English. What is much, I’ll be able to tell students from other countries about China and so learn about their country as well. I hope I will be accepted as a member of your summer camp.

Looking forward to receive your early reply!

Regards,

Li Hua

 

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阅读下面句子,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

1.He is not wealthy; on the contrary, he has been in heavy __________(债).

2.There is a common belief that movies especially the______(暴力的) movies will have a bad effect on people.

3.The man came up and asked me whether there was a golf club ___________(附近).

4.People _________(钦佩) him more for the way he faces difficulties.

5.We should take______________ (措施) to put an end to this damage caused by human being.

6.Born in a poor family, he received__________(有限的) education in his childhood.

7.The speaker tried hard to______________ (使印象深刻) the audience but left them cold.

8.There _________(存在) a relationship between tourism and economic development.

9.Children under sixteen is not ______________(允许) to take part in this activity.

10.Mark Twain’s ______________(小说) The Adventures of Tom Sawyer is well received by children.

11.These photos remind me _______  the good old days we spent together.

12.We must do as much as we ________to make our country better and more beautiful.

13.____________ the other astronauts accept his idea remains a question.

14.If you keep________ word, you will do what you promise before .

15.No one knows _________caused the accident.

 

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完形填空

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

My daughter and I were driving from Los Angeles to Dallas. We were running_________on gas somewhere in New Mexico and _________ we would see a gas station soon enough to fill up.

But that didn’t happen and we_________ we were not going to make it to the next town. So my daughter made up a _________ that read “Low on gas. Can u help?”and held it outside her _________ in the hope that a passing driver would _________ it and stop.

It was about 3:30 pm on a weekday and there weren’t too many vehicles _________ us at that time. Then we found someone _________ along ahead of us. We caught up with it in the _________that the driver would notice the sign.

After a brief expression of_________ on his face, he seemed to have noticed the sign and _________down to pull over. We pulled over right behind him.

When he knows that we don’t have enough gas, he_________  to buy us gas at the next town Roswell. When we _________ our difficulty of not having enough gas to get there, he said they had a gas _________on his farm about 10 minutes away, so if we could give him 20 minutes, he would _________ back there, get a can of gasoline and _________ up our tank.

We could not believe our good _________ !We were filled with gratitude(感激)for the_________of strangers such as this person as we waited for him to return. Sure enough, he was back with the can. He _________ to take payment for the gas, saying “What good is a man who cannot help another_________.

1.A. full           B. low         C. empty     D. free

2.A. judged       B. decided     C. insisted  D. admitted

3.A. required       B. wished    C. proved    D. realized

4.A. map           B. sign        C. help     D. list

5.A. bag            B. window     C. pocket  D. room

6.A. notice        B. accept     C. study   D. check

7.A. reaching     B. helping     C. passing D. noticing

8.A. walking      B. driving     C. wandering D. running

9.A. hope          B. way         C. strength D. case

10.A. excitement   B. confusion(困惑) C. surprise D. worry

11.A. slowed      B. walked    C. settled   D. lay

12.A. wanted      B. started     C. offered  D. managed

13.A. reported      B. shouted     C. changed   D. explained

14.A. station       B. producer   C. pump(泵)  D. seller

15.A. wait          B. stay        C. work      D. head

16.A. fill         B. take        C. pick      D. put

17.A. fortune      B. dream      C. 1esson    D. opinion

18.A. happiness     B. kindness   C. patience  D. pleasure

19.A. promised     B. refused     C. forgot    D. expected

20.A. in turn       B. in hand     C. in time  D. in need

 

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根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

While serious training is important for all dogs, playtime is just as important.   1. Use these games to help teach your dog how to play.

1. Hide and Seek

Hide and seek isn’t just for kids. Dogs can really enjoy this game. Pick up one of your dog’s favorite toys or treats. Tell your dog to stay.   2.  When you are ready, call your dog to come to you. If possible, squeak(使吱吱叫)the toy or shake the treats. Reward your dog with praise and the toy/treat when she finds you.

2. Fetch

Many dogs have a natural ability to fetch. Other dogs can be taught how. 3.  Play indoors with a soft toy or outdoors in a fenced-in area with a ball or disc. For dogs that really  love to run, try this game of fetch!

3. Find the Treat

Dogs have superior senses of smell, and most love to use their noses to find food. Let your dog use her brain and her nose to find hidden goodies. First, have your dog stay out of sight. Then, hide her favorite treats in various places around the room. 4. If help is needed, you can lead her around or point to areas for her to explore.

Whatever the game, safety comes first! Remember to watch your dog for signs of exhaustion or overheating when you are playing. Stop if your dog seems tired or shows signs of anxiety. 5.  When other dogs or people are around, it may create a dangerous distraction(分神).

A. Then, go to find a good hiding place.

B. Try different games to see which your dog responds to best.

C. A good game of fetch can be played almost anywhere.

D. You can include games in training as well.

E. Also be aware of your surroundings when playing with your dog.

F. Encourage your dog to play with other dogs.

G. Bring your dog back in and tell her to “go find!”

 

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When thinking about placing a human being in space, one of the most important questions was how to design special clothing needed to protect a person from the dangers of the space environment. The cold of space will freeze skin in a short time. The fierce heat of the sun can cause serious burns. The lack of atmosphere can cause gases in the body to expand(扩大) and even burst. With no oxygen to breathe, a human being will die in only a few moments. Radiation from the sun is another risk in space. So is damage from small pieces of rock and objects like meteoroids (陨石).

In 1933, an American flyer, Wiley Post, designed one of the first successful devices to protect a pilot at extreme heights. It was a large device that looked like a can surrounded the pilot's head. Astronauts in the American space agency (NASA) flew the first American space flights in the early 1960s. The clothing was similar to that invented by Wiley Post.

Today, astronauts wear very different protective clothing. It lets them move, do useful tasks, and stay outside their spacecraft in comfort and safety for several hours. The spacesuit is called the shuttle extravehicular mobility unit or EMU. It was designed to endure longer and to permit more movement than earlier spacesuits.

The EMU has a number of parts that an astronaut can link together by using only one hand, which makes it possible for each astronaut to select the parts that fit correctly.

Nowadays, NASA scientists are also considering the kind of spacesuits that would be needed for exploration on the planet Mars. Because of the gravity on Mars, spacesuits may have to be designed to be lighter than suits used in orbit or on the moon. The equipment may also have to protect astronauts from dust carried in the winds on Mars. And, they must be easy to repair and keep clean during a longer flight to and from the red planet.

1.Which of the following is NOT mentioned about the dangers of space environment?

A. Lack of oxygen.       B. Fierce heat from the sun.

C. Gases in the body.   D. Radiation from the sun.

2.Which of the following statements is true, according to this passage?

A. Wiley Post designed the first protective clothing for astronauts.

B. Astronauts in earlier spacesuits had difficulty in moving, doing useful tasks and so on.

C. EMU has many parts that can be linked together by using two hands.

D. Special spacesuits have been used for exploration of the planet Mars.

3.The underlined word “endure” means _______.

A. provide      B. move      C. last     D. live

4.The best title of the passage might be ______.

A. Space exploration

B. Astronauts’ flights

C. The Advantages of Spacesuits

D. The Development of Spacesuits

 

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