Many of the world's famous cities are known by some special names. Paris is known as the "City of Light". Hong Kong is the "Wall Street of Asia". One small city in Pennsylvania may be the sweetest place on Earth. That is town of Hershey, which is known as the "Chocolate Town". It is named after Milton Hershey, the founder of the largest chocolate factory in the world.
Milton Hershey built his first candy factory in the early 1900s. At the time, Hershey was developing a technique for milk chocolate. Eventually he succeeded. Hershey was also the first to produce individually wrapped chocolate bars. His factory grew and produced more and more types of chocolate. To this day, Hershey's chocolate factory is the largest in the world. Hershey used his success to give back to the community. He built a town around the factory for his employees. He gave streets fun names like Chocolate Avenue. He built schools, parks and shops. This generous man gave millions of dollars to charity. He built an amusement park with rides, trains for children and a swimming pool. Over the years, the town grew. People from near and far came to visit this special town, whose beauty and fame continue to attract lots of tourists. Every year close to three million tourists visit the Chocolate Town.
Today visitors to the city can enjoy a variety of attractions and activities. The Hershey chocolate factory offers tours. Visitors can learn all about chocolate and how it is made. A gift shop sells all kinds of chocolate and toys made to look like chocolate. Even if you don't buy a souvenir, there is one thing that is impossible to forget: the wonderful aroma of fresh chocolate everywhere. In this special place even the streetlights are shaped like chocolate.
Another attraction is the Hershey Hotel. It has an unusual mineral spring where guests can enjoy a variety of special treatments. The treatments all have one thing in common: chocolate.
1.What’s the best title for the passage?
A. Milton Hershey B. The Chocolate Town
C. World's Famous Cities D. Pennsylvania Chocolates
2.What was Milton Hershey developing when he built his first factory?
A. Public structure.
B. An amusement park.
C. A technique for milk chocolate.
D. Attractions for the community.
3.The underlined word "aroma" in Paragraph 3 probably means "_________".
A. attraction B. fame C. type D. smell
4.What can we know about Milton Hershey?
A. He disliked cooking.
B. He wanted to be famous.
C. He cared about his employees.
D. He didn't pay his employees very well.
This column is part of a series on websites that are useful for English language learning.
Activities for ESL Students
Includes various types of tests, exercises and puzzles designed to help people studying English as a second language(ESL).The activities include grammar, vocabulary and idiom tests at easy, medium and difficult levels. The specially designed Chinese-English vocabulary tests can help Chinese memorize English words.
http://a4esl. org/
Interesting Things for ESL Students
Contains a comprehensive list of audio clips(听力剪辑)from the Special English programs of Voice of America(VOA).The list covers news of all kinds on VOA. The listening and vocabulary exercises and the word list designed with the clips will help English learners improve listening ability and increase vocabulary.
http://www.manythings.org/voa/
World-English
This site provides a list of radio or TV channels offering English news clips. It includes the BBC radio program clips from England, CNN and ABC news clips from the US, and other news clips from other English-speaking countries. Click on the links and you will be taken to channels where you can listen to clips. This is a good way to practice listening.
http://www.world-english.org/listening.html
Listen to English
Offers a large number of materials for English learners to practice listening. The materials include business English, English literature, history, movies, and politics. Students can improve their English while enjoying the beauty of the English of literature, songs, movies, and news in different countries.
http://eleaston.corn/listen, html
1.If you want to test how well you are learning English, which website can you enter?
A. http://a4esl.org/
B. http://www. many things.org/voa/
C. http://www. world-english.org/listening.html
D. http://eleaston. com/listen. html
2.According to this passage, you had better listen to clips of _____ programs to learn more English words.
A. VOA B. BBC C. CNN D. ABC
3.How many of the four websites can you use to improve your English as well as to learn about recent news?
A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four.
阅读下面的短文,然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。
John was traveling by ship to Europe when a terrible storm came. A great leak was filling the ship with water. No matter how hard the sailors and passengers worked at the pumps, the water was still rising. The ship was sinking fast. There seemed to be no hope. But the captain told them not to give up hope. He said that there was hope so long as the ship remained above water. He promised that if they didn’t give up hope, he would land them safely. The captain’s powerful will moved them all. In the end he did land them safely.
After they landed, John found the captain to show his appreciation. But to his surprise, the captain said to him that he was the boy of 30 years ago who bought a geography book in his bookstore. John suddenly thought of the boy. At that time the boy didn’t have enough money, but he had gone from shop to shop and believed he could get what he wanted. Finally, he made it. Now , it was the same willpower of him that saved the lives of all the passengers.
【写作内容】
在一次课外阅读中,你读上面的故事,决定写篇文章针对“毅力与成功”发表自己的看法。内容要点包括:
1.以约30个词概括故事的内容要点;
2.然后以约120个词就“毅力与成功”这个主题发表你的看法,内容包括:
(1)叙述你或你的同学凭借毅力取得成功的事例;
(2)你认为取得成功,主要是靠毅力还是智力?
【写作要求】
1.你可以使用实例或者其他论证方法支持你的观点,也可以参照阅读材料的内容,但是不得直接引用原文中的句子;
2.文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称;
【评分标准】
概括准确,语言规范,内容合适,篇章连贯。
请阅读下面短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。
注意:请将答案写在答题卡上相应题号的横线上。每个空格只填一个单词。
I had lunch last week with a high-ranking business woman for a fortune 500 company. I asked her what tips she would give to someone early in their career. Without hesitation she jumped right into four keys to her professional climb:
Know your business. Never get satisfaction with your industry or your position. In most cases, the knowledge you hold now is not good enough to stand the test of time. Thus, you must keep working to stay on top of what’s new and what’s coming down the pipeline. This is what really counts, especially early in a professional career, as many entry level associates(同事) are content to be gainfully employed.
Pick careers with care. Again, early in your career it is easy to run after the job that offers the most money. In the case of a life-long career money cannot answer all things. If you are going to be an entrepreneur(企业家) then you’ll probably start with a budget of zero. Yet, if you have the discipline, working for yourself could be the best choice you’ve ever made.
If you are going to work for a company you have to do your homework. If you find a company that consists with your values and produces a product that you 100% believe in, then you’ll have an easy time giving that organization your all.
Be personable(有风度的). If everyone hates to be around you at the office, it’s time to check your attitude. We’ve all heard at least one anecdote(轶事) about a great thinker with great skills who drove coworkers crazy. Someway, somehow many of the brightest and best lack the “people skills” to advance beyond an entry-level position.
In short, you must have the interpersonal(人与人之间的) insight(洞察力) to interact(互动) with internal(内部的) and external(外部的) contacts. If not, you may find that you are unimportant once someone with soft-skills joins the organization. Why? People have to buy you before they ever buy the product you’re selling.
Be willing to move. This is where I got puzzled. She shared how she lived in seven states still working for the same organization.
Much is made of moving in today’s attempts to climb the corporate ladder. As more and more companies extend to have a global reach, it is easy to understand why new opportunities birth in various locations.
Whatever the path, outline in your heart what destination you hope to reach and this will be a key indicator as to which journey will be greatest for you.
Title: The Greatest Journey
Passage Outlines | Supporting Details |
Information about a business woman | ●She held a high1. in a fortune 500 company. ●She worked for the same organization 2. the fact that she lived in seven states. |
3.on professional climb | Know your business ●Don’t fix eyes on the financial 4. in the initial stage. ●Be modest about your performance in the position, for you need to better your knowledge so as not to lag behind. |
Pick careers 5. ●Don’t run after well-paying jobs early in your career. ●Work in an ideal company and you are willing to be6. to that organization. | |
Be personable ●7. driving coworkers crazy for lack of social skills. ●Try to 8. others both internally and externally so that no one can shake your foundations in the organization. | |
Be willing to move ●As an increasing number of companies9. their business globally, new opportunities arise accordingly. | |
Conclusion | ●With your dreaming destination 10. in mind, you will be navigated(顺利通过) through the greatest journey. |
同义句转换
1.The more careful you are, the better you will do in an exam.
= You ________ be careful _______ when taking an exam.
2.Anther difficulty has appeared, making the situation more complex.
= Anther difficulty has ________ ________ the situation, making it more complex.
3.Mary was desperate to pay off all her debts and had to work day and night.
=Mary was ________ ________ paying off all her debts and had to work day and night
4.The purpose of the project is to improve students’ writing skills as well as enlarge their horizons.
= This project _____ _____ to improve students’ writing skills as well as enlarge their horizons
5.The man was found guilty of abusing his authority and got a sentence of five years in prison
= Found guilty of abusing his authority, the man was ________ ______ five ______ ______ .
单词拼写
1.Though Jim never said or did anything to hurt anyone, in his heart, however, he had a deep p___________ against black people.
2.Though many honored guests came to the party last night, still some d_________ the invitation for some emergency.
3.The director was fully convinced that this moving story, if a_____ for television, would be a hit.
4. Being p______ is an important quality that a person should possess, so be sure to arrive in time.
5.Shanghai Disneyland, which will open this June, also has fantastic entertainment facilities with different __________(主题), such as Adventureland, Fantasyland and Tomorrowland.