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阅读下面的短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白...

阅读下面的短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Having been out of work for two years because of poor health,I decided to look for a part time job. I _________ and interviewed again and again with no progress.I was getting pretty _________  .

It was freezing cold last Tuesday evening.I was waiting at a(n) _________  when I saw a young woman wearing just a T-shirt and no_________ . I asked if she needed any _________ .She told me she had lost everything in a big fire and had been _________ for two days.

I dug in my _________ and took out $5.00 so she could get something to eat.I then took off my  _________ and shoes and gave them to her. She looked at me and said, Arent you,going to be cold? I told her,it would be worth it if they could keep her a little bit _________  . She was moved to tears and thanked me with a _________  .

Then as I got on the bus the miracle(奇迹)of _________ kindness happened.When I was to _________  the fare, the bus driver said with a smile, Madam, I saw what you just did and your _________  is on me.”

I _________  my thanks and was about to sit down when a lady dressed in a business suit said to me,“You just did the most   55  thing I have ever seen.What can I do for you?”I jokingly said a _________  job would be nice.She asked for my name and said she might be able to _________  something out.

The next day she  _________  me,saying she had a part-time position  _________ in her company and wanted me to come in and meet with the manager that day.I had started my act of kindness just to make myself feel good,but I never expected to get so much  _________ !

1.A.dressed        B.begged            C.applied        D.explained

2.A.surprised      B.discouraged        C.refreshed      D.frightened

3.A.bus stop      B.subway station     C.local park      D.office building

4.A.socks         B.shoes             C.gloves          D.glasses

5.A.advice        B.work              C.information     D.help

6.A.walking       B.moving            C.surviving      D.starving

7.A.purse          B.room              C.book           D.hand

8.A.glasses        B.coat               C.watch           D.hat

9.A.happier        B.smarter            C.warmer         D.healthier

10.A.scream        B.hug               C.jump           D.gift

11.A.spreading     B.praising          C.enjoying        D.accepting

12.A.change        B.check             C.borrow          D.pay

13.A.bill          B.debt              C.rent           D.fare

14.A.sent         B.accepted          C.felt           D.expressed

15.A.unbelievable  B.ordinary           C.inspiring      D.reasonable

16.A.paying        B.comfortable        C.tough           D.challenging

17.A.work         B.pick              C.set             D.keep

18.A.visited       B.met               C.heard           D.called

19.A.empty        B.open               C.absent          D.free

20.A.after all     B.for nothing        C.in return      D.above all

 

1.C 2.B 3.A 4.B 5.D 6.D 7.A 8.B 9.C 10.B 11.A 12.D 13.D 14.D 15.C 16.A 17.A 18.D 19.B 20.C 【解析】 试题分析: 作者在找工作的期间,在车站旁边帮助了一个小女孩,把自己的衣物给了寒冷中的女孩。作者上车后,车上目睹他的善举的人纷纷给他帮助。 1.C 考查动词的辨析和对语境的理解。A.dressed穿衣服;B.begged 乞求;C.applied 申请;D.explained解释。根据前面的“I decided to look for a part time job.”可知,作者在找工作,应是在申请和面试工作时毫无进展。故选C。 2.B考查形容词的辨析和对语境的理解。 A.surprised吃惊;B.discouraged泄气;C.refreshed恢复精神;D.frightened害怕;找工作不顺利,自然感到气馁,故选B。 3.A考查名词短语的辨析和对语境的理解。 A.bus stop公共汽车站点;B.subway station地铁站;C.local park地方花园;D.office building办公楼。根据倒数第三段中的“I got on the bus”可知,故事发生在公共汽车站;故选A。 4.B 考查名词的辨析和对语境的理解。 A.socks袜子;B.shoes鞋;C.gloves手套;D.glasses眼镜;.根据第四段中的“I then took off my ___ and shoes”可知,我脱下了鞋子;可见,女孩没有穿鞋。故选B。 5.D 考查名词的辨析和对语境的理解。A.advice建议;B.work工作;C.information信息;D.help帮助。在寒冷的夜晚看到一个女孩衣着单薄,作者问的应是她是否需要帮助,表达关心。故选D。 6.D考查动词的辨析和对语境的理解。 A.walking 步行;B.moving搬家;C.surviving 幸存; D.starving挨饿。根据第四段中的“so she could get something to eat”可知,女孩已经饿了两天了。故选D, 7.A考查名词的辨析和对语境的理解。A.purse 钱包;B.room房间;C.book书;D.hand手。我掏出我的钱包,拿出5美元。故选A。 8.B考查名词的辨析和对语境的理解。A.glasses眼镜;B.coat 外套;C.watch手表;D.hat帽子。根据下文中的“Aren’t you going to be cold?”可知,作者脱下了自己的外套。故选B。 9.C考查形容词的辨析和对语境的理解。A.happier 更快乐;B.smarter更聪明;C.warmer更温暖;D.healthier更健康。女孩问我“你不冷吗?”我告诉她说如果可以让她暖和些这样也值得。故选C。 10.B考查动词的辨析和对语境的理解。A.scream尖叫;B.hug 拥抱;C.jump跳;D.gift礼物。女孩感动得流下了泪水,并充满感激地拥抱了我。故选B。 11.A考查动词的辨析和对语境的理解。A.spreading传播;B.praising表扬;C.enjoying 喜欢;D.accepting接收。根据下文可知,车上的人们看到了作者的善举,并开始传播友善。故选A。 12.D考查动词的辨析和对语境的理解。A.change变化;B.check 检查;C.borrow借;D.pay支付。pay the fare付费。故选D。 13.D考查名词的辨析和对语境的理解。A.bill 支票;B.debt债;C.rent 租;D.fare费用。根据上文中的“I was about to pay the fare”可知这里的意思是your fare is on me你的车费我包了。故选D。 14.D考查动词的辨析和对语境的理解。A.sent寄送;B.accepted接受;C.felt感觉;D.expressed表达;.express one’s thanks 表达谢意。故选D。 15.C考查动词的辨析和对语境的理解。A.unbelievable难以置信的;B.ordinary普通的; C.inspiring 鼓舞人心的;D.reasonable合理的。作者帮助别人的行为应是鼓舞人心的。故选C。 16.A考查动词的辨析和对语境的理解。A.paying有收入的;B.comfortable舒服的;C.tough棘手的;D.challenging 挑战性的。给钱的工作就行,故选A。 17.A考查动词的辨析和对语境的理解。A.work out解决;B.pick out挑选出;C.set out找出;D.keep out阻止。句意:她说她应该可以解决。故选A。 18.D考查动词的辨析和对语境的理解。A.visited拜访;B.met遇到;C.heard听到;D.called打电话。根据语境可知,那位女士应是打电话告知作者有一个工作机会,故选D。 19.B考查形容词的辨析和对语境的理解。A.empty 空空的;B.open敞着的;C.absent 缺席的;D.free免费的。a position was open一个岗位对我敞开。故选B。 20.C考查动词的辨析和对语境的理解。A.after all 毕竟;B.for nothing不为什么;C.in return作为回报;D.above all最重要的是。我从没有想过一个善举会有这么多的回报。 考点:考查故事类短文的阅读。
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根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Amazing Activities for a Mental Health Day

Mental health is an important part of your life. It makes you able to function during everyday life and helps you feel confident to rise to a new challenge. There are many ways to improve your mental health.

Pay a visit to your friends. 1.    It is a good idea to visit your best friend and spend your mental health day together. You will have an opportunity to laugh, relax and reflect together on some interesting topics.

Go for a walk. Walking is one of the best ways to increase both mental and physical health. If you make long walking a regular habit, you will always feel peaceful and calm. 2.   Moreover, it can help you erase a bad day, as you start concentrating on the surrounding environment.

3.    Go to a park in your neighborhood or take a short trip to more rural areas, because nature is a perfect medicine when you are suffering from stress. Just looking at greenery can ease your mind. It seems to be the healing for tired minds and for overburdened spirits.

Read. If you prefer a passive way of spending time, you can spend your mental health day reading, a good book. 4.   When you read, you can escape from reality, fears and obsessive thoughts. Reading is a good de-stressing activity that takes your mind off everyday life.

Go shopping. Shopping sprees can offer wonderful health benefits linked to great mental health. 5.   It surely rids yourself of stress. The heightened emotions of happiness release endorphins in your brain, which help you refocus your mind on your body movements, improving your mood.

A. Nature heals.

B. Human interaction seems to keep our minds refreshed.

C. Go out for a picnic.

D. Shopping with your friends provides a bonding experience.

E. Getting lost in a wonderful book will help you refresh your mind.

F. Use your mental health day to make up for sleep and have a good rest.

G. A long walk is a perfect time to clear your mind and focus on yourself.

 

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A couple had a son eleven years after they married. They were a loving couple and the boy was the apple of their eye. When the boy was around four years old, one day the father was very tired after work so he asked his wife to pick up their son. The mother, who was very busy in the kitchen, totally forgot about it.

Later the boy lost his way on the street. When the son was found missing, the mother hurried to look for him, but she didn’t find him. The mother felt very sad and didn’t know how to face her husband.

When the father went to the police station after hearing that the son was missing, he looked at his wife and said just four words. What do you think the four words were? The husband just said "I love you, darling."

The son was missing. If he had picked him up earlier, this would not have happened. There is no point in blaming (责备) anyone. His wife had also lost her only child. What his wife needed at that moment was comfort and understanding from her husband. That is what the husband gave his wife. Several weeks later, with the help of the police, the couple finally found their lost son. The family’s relationship became stronger over that time.

Sometimes we spend lots of time asking who is to blame. We miss many chances to give each other support and let each other feel the warmth of human relationships. Get rid of all your unwillingness to forgive, selfishness, and fears and you will find the world is much more wonderful.

1.What is the meaning of the underlined phrase "the apple of their eye"?

A. A person who always has a sweet smile.

B. A person who is as pretty as an apple.

C. A person who is loved more than anyone else.

D. A person who looks like an apple.

2.Why didn’t the father pick the boy up himself?

A. He was very lazy.

B. He thought the mother had picked him up.

C. He forgot to pick him up.

D. He was too tired to do it.

3.What do you think of the husband?

A. Friendly.        B. Careful.

C. Hard-working.     D. Broad-minded.

4.What’s the difference of the family’s relationship after this matter?

A. The family’s relationship became stronger over that time.

B. The family’s relationship became worse over that time

C. The family’s relationship is the same as before.

D. Not mentioned.

 

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As a parent you might never guess all the ways a good imagination benefits your child. It helps a preschooler(学龄前儿童):

Develop social skills

As children play pretend, they explore relationships between family members, friends and co­workers and learn more about how people interact. Playing doctor, they imagine how physicians care for their patients. Playing house, they learn more about how parents feel about their children. Imaginative play helps develop empathy(同情) for others. If children can imagine how it feels to be left out of a game or to lose a pet, they are better able to help those in need. They become more willing to play fair, to share, and to cooperate.

Build self­confidence

Young children have very little control over their lives. Imagining oneself as a builder of skyscrapers(摩天大楼) or a superhero defending the planet is empowering to a child. It helps them develop confidence in their abilities and their potential.

Boost intellectual growth

Using the imagination is the beginning of abstract thought. Children who can see a king's castle in a mound(堆) of sand or a delicious dinner in a mud pie are learning to think symbolically(象征性地). This skill is important in school where a child will have to learn that numerals symbolize groups of objects, letters symbolize sounds, and so on.

Practice language skills

Kids who play pretend with their friends do a lot of talking. This helps boost their vocabulary, improve sentence structure and promote communication skills.

Work out fears

Playing pretend can help children work out their fears and worries. When children role­play about the big, bad monster under the bed, they gain a sense of control over him and he doesn't seem quite so big or so bad. Imaginative play also helps kids vent(发泄) confusing feelings they might have, such as anger toward a parent or compete with a new sibling(兄弟姐妹).

Enjoy reading books

To encourage your youngster's imagination, read to him every day. Books offer children the opportunity to visit other worlds and create new ones of their own.

For generations children have enjoyed reading the story of Peter Pan because Peter takes them on fascinating adventures. Reader's Digest Young Families offers a beautiful typical Disney edition of Peter Pan, which is an iParenting Media Award winner. Click here to find out how you can get this classic story along with 2 free books-Bambi and Pinocchio.

1.What's NOT the advantage of children having a good imagination?

A.Helping them form a good habit of reading stories.

B.Expressing their feelings like anger.

C.Having a strong faith in their own abilities and potential.

D.Understanding the other people's feelings and problems.

2.What does the underlined word “Boost” mean?

A.Push.       B.Limit.       C.Improve.        D.Praise.

3. From the last paragraph we can learn that ________.

A.the story of Peter Pan has been popular with kids

B.Disney edition of Peter Pan can be got online for free

C.Reader's Digest Young Families wins an iParenting Media Award

D.Bambi and Pinocchio are offered for free because of bad sales

4.What's the purpose of writing the article?

A.To persuade parents to buy the Disney edition of Peter Pan

B.To introduce some wonderful Disney stories to readers.

C.To provide ways of helping make kids more imaginative.

D.To tell readers the benefits of encouraging children's imagination.

 

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Everyone knows how the story of Cinderella does everything from sweeping the floor to cooking the meals before she meets the prince. If someone asked Cinderella, “Are there any kinds of household work that you particularly hate?” She probably would answer , “Why , none , of course. Housework is my duty!” In the real world, however, most people have certain dislikes for some kinds of household work. Two of these tasks are ironing(熨)clothes and washing dishes.

Ironing clothes is most hated because it is not a task that can be completed quickly or thoughtlessly. Each piece of clothing must be handled(处理)separately, so ironing a basket of them can take hours! If you do not follow directions carefully, it might become wrinkled and you have to start over. Perhaps that is why ironing is not a favorite thing to do. It calls for extreme attention to detail from beginning to end.

Another household job that many people dislike is washing dishes. Of course, some people claim that this work is no longer a problem because , we have dishwashers now! However, no one would argue that dishes, silverware, and especially pots and pans washed in a dishwasher don’t come out as clean as they do when washed by hand. For this reason, many of us continue to wash our dishes. And it is a job that not only takes a lot of energy but also requires the patience to wash and dry them. In addition, unlike ironing clothes, washing dishes is a thing that usually must be done every day. I don’t know how Cinderella felt about this particular task, but I believe that most people hate it as much as I do.

1.For Cinderella, doing household work is __________.

A. what she hates to do

B. what she is responsible for

C. what she loves to do

D. what she is content with

2. Most people hate to do clothes-ironing because _________.

A. it takes a lot of time

B. it has to be done by one person

C. it must be handled skillfully

D. it needs careful planning

3. Many people still prefer washing dishes by hand to machine washing because _________.

A. hand washed dishes are cleaner

B. dishwashers are not so easily handled

C. some dishes cannot be washed by machine

D. washing dishes by hand is cheaper

4.Ironing is different from washing dishes in that _________.

A. it requires patience

B. it is not a daily housework

C. it is not tiring

D. it needs less care

 

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After a busy day of work and play, the body needs to rest. Sleep is necessary for good health. During this time, the body recovers from the activities of the previous day. The rest that you get while sleeping makes it possible for your body to prepare itself for the next day.

There are four levels of sleep, each being a little deeper than the one before. As you sleep, your body relaxes little by little. Your heart beats more slowly, and your brain slows down. After you reach the fourth level, your body shifts back and forth from one level of sleep to the other.

Although your mind slows down, you will dream from time to time. Scientists who study sleep point out that when you are dreaming, your eyeballs begin to move more quickly (although your eyelids are closed). This stage of sleep is called REM, which stands for rapid eye movement.

If you have trouble falling asleep, some people suggest breathing very slowly and very deeply. Other people believe that drinking warm milk will make you drowsy. There is also an old suggestion that counting sheep will put you to sleep.

1.The text makes us know that not getting enough sleep might make you _________.

A. suffer form poor health                B. enjoy more

C. dream more often                       D. breathe quickly

2. During REM, _______.

A. you move restlessly

B. you start dreaming

C. your mind stops working

D. your eyeballs move quickly

3.The underlined word “drowsy” in the last paragraph probably means______.

A. lazy            B. sleepy           C. relaxed          D. pleased

 

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