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书面表达 假设你是李华,你的好朋友Mary ,是一名高三学生,在最近几次考试中成...

书面表达

假设你是李华,你的好朋友Mary ,是一名高三学生,在最近几次考试中成绩有所下降,她感到上好大学无望,不敢面对父母和老师。请你用英语给她写封信并给出你的建议。

1.对她的现状表示担忧;              2.心态很重要,自信是关键;

3.烦恼时找父母或老师寻求帮助;      4.改变学习方法。

注意:(1)词数100;(2)请适当加入细节,使内容充实、行文连贯;

(3)开头语已写好,不记入总词汇。

Dear Mary,

______________________________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua

 

Dear Mary, I’m sorry to know that you feel disappointed at your recent falling grades. What I want to tell you is that it is common for you Senior Three students to have an experience of depression. Your attitude towards your grades has a great impact on your study. And confidence is key to success. So you should build up confidence in yourself. What’s more, whenever you have bad feelings or troubles, you can turn to your teachers and parents. In addition, it is very necessary to consider changing your learning approaches(strategies). In conclusion, get rid of your pressure and work hard and you will achieve your goal. Best Wishes! Yours sincerely Li Hua 【解析】 试题分析:考查提纲类作文。本文要求考生以李华的身份给好朋友Mary写信。Mary是一名高三学生,在最近几次考试中成绩有所下降,她感到上好大学无望,不敢面对父母和老师。李华用英语给她写封信并给出建议。所以本文使用第一人称以及一般现在时为主的时态。要点:1.对她的现状表示担忧;2.心态很重要,自信是关键;3.烦恼时找父母或老师寻求帮助;4.改变学习方法。提纲类作文最忌讳逐条翻译,要在上下文之间添加适当成分让行为更为流畅。建议文章分成两段,第一点为第一段,其余三点为第二段。 【名师点睛】 范文很好完成了文字提示中要完成的所有任务,包含所有的要点,并有适当的发挥。文章结构合理,语言流畅地道。全文没有中国式英语思维,体现出考生很好的驾驭英语的能力。文章层层推进,有理有据,情感真挚。语法方面:名词性从句What I want to tell you is that it is common for you Senior Three students to have an experience of depression;让步状语从句whenever you have bad feelings or troubles.....。这些语法知识运用娴熟,显示了较强的语法功底,作文句式变得多样,表达更有条理;范文使用了what's more,in conclusion等串联成分,使作文的内容变得充实。 考点:考查提纲类作文  
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短文改错

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。作文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线〔\〕划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Do you love potato’s chips and kebabs( 烤串) ? Do you often sit in the front of the computer without move for hours? If not, April 7, the World Health Day, is a good time for you to think these habits.

This year, the day will focus in diabetes(糖尿病).There are a increasing number of teenagers get the disease, according to the World Health Organization. Diabetes can damage the heart, eye and kidneys(肾).Obesity(肥胖) and lack of exercise is believed to pay a key role.

 

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语法填空

阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式(不超过3个单词)。

Snake dishes have become popular in recent years. Snakes meat in _1.______ (vary) flavors(风味) is often seen in restaurant ads. Eating snake seems to be now in vogue(盛行), and if you haven’t eaten snake yet, you2.______  (consider) “out of date”. But I wonder 3.______ all the trends are worth following.

Some people may defend themselves 4.______ saying that snake meat is nutritious. But these people don’t realize that many parasites(寄生虫)which are harmful5.______  our health are found inside snakes.

According to a survey, about 1000 tons of snakes6.______ (eat) every year in China and sometimes as 7.______ (more)as tons of snakes are served on dinner tables in Shenzhen in a single day!

These figures warn us that if no action is taken, 8.______ number of snakes will drop and make an increase in mice and worms population, 9.______  will result in a decrease of crop output, who will see such tragedy happen?

So let’s start not to eat snakes any more because “to protect the snake is to protect 10.______”

 

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完形填空

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

If you want to learn a new language, the very first thing to think about is why. Do you need it for a _________reason, such as your job or your studies? _________perhaps you are interested in the _________, films or the music of a different country and you know how much it will help to have a_________of the language.

Most people learn best using a variety of_________, but traditional classes are an ideal start for many people. They _________an environment where you can practice under the_________ of someone who’s good at the language. We all lead  _________ lives and learning language takes_________. You will have more success if you study regularly, so try to develop a_________. It doesn’t matter if you haven’t got long. Becoming_________in a language will take years, but learning to get by takes a lot less.

Many people start learning a language and soon given up. “I’m too _________,” they say. Yes, children do learn languages more_________than adults, but research has shown that you can learn a language at any _________. And learning is good for the health of your brain, too. I’ve also heard people_________about the mistakes they make when _________. Well, relax and laugh about your_________and you’re much less likely to make them again.

Learning a new language is never_________. But with some work and devotion, you’ll make progress. And you’ll be_________by the positive reaction of some people when you say just a few words in _________won language. Good luck!

1.A. technical    B. political     C. physical     D. practical

2.A. After        B. Or            C. Though       D. So

3.A. transport    B. literature    C. agriculture  D. medicine

4.A. view         B. form         C. knowledge   D. database

5.A. paintings    B. regulations   C. methods      D. computers

6.A. protect    B. change        C. provide      D. respect

7.A. control     B. command      C. pressure     D. guidance

8.A. happy       B. busy          C. simple      D. normal

9.A. time         B. courage      C. energy       D. place

10.A. theory     B. routine      C. business    D. project

11.A. fluent     B. bored        C. interested  D. devoted

12.A. old         B. nervous      C. tired        D. weak

13.A. quickly   B. closely       C. privately    D. quietly

14.A. speed       B. age          C. distance     D. school

15.A. hesitate    B. worry        C. think        D. quarrel

16.A. singing   B. working      C. learning   D. bargaining

17.A. mistakes    B. progress     C. cleverness   D. clumsiness

18.A. tiresome    B. interesting   C. hard         D. easy

19.A. amazed      B. blamed        C. interrupted D. informed

20.A. your        B. his          C. our          D. their

 

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根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Most drinks stating that they are fruit-flavored (水果味道的) contain no fruit at all, while most of the rest contain only a small quantity of fruit, according to a study carried by the British Food Commission.

“Shoppers need to check the labels (标签) before buying drinks, though sometimes the actual content can be non-existent,” said Food Commission spokesperson Ian Tokelove. “Food production is highly competitive. 1.    It will increase profits, and consumers won’t always realize they are being tricked.”

Flavorings are focused on the flavors of natural food products such as fruits, meats and vegetables, or creating flavor for food products that do not have the desired flavors. Researchers analyzed the contents of 38 strawberry-flavored products sold in stores. 2.    Of the 11 products that did contain strawberries, five of them contained less than one percent real fruit. In addition, each juice box contained nearly eight teaspoons of sugar.

3.    Let’s take jam as an example. Some strawberry-flavored jam was labeled as containing no artificial colors, flavors, or sweeteners, but it contained absolutely no strawberries at all.

4.    Consumers have the rights to know clearly about what they have bought. Under current UK law, food packages do not have to distinguish between natural and artificial flavoring. “Describing a product as strawberry flavor and covering the surface of the packet with pictures of strawberries is misleading. 5.    Unfortunately, it is also legal and widespread,” Tokelove said. “It’s time to take measures to protect the consumers’ rights.”

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A. The products which contain real fruit are popular with people.

B. The Food Commission suggested all flavors used in a product should be listed on the packaging.

C. If companies can cut their costs by using flavoring, they are likely to do so.

D. Actually the product contains just a tiny percentage of strawberry or even no fruit at all.

E. It is important and necessary to demand a small amount of flavoring in the products.

F. They found that about 60 percent of them didn’t contain any fruit at all.

G. Even products advertised as more natural often contained no fruit.

 

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Everybody sleeps, but what people stay up late to catch—or wake up early in order not to miss—varies by culture. From data collected, it seems the things that cause us to lose the most sleep, on average, are sporting events, time changes, and holidays.

Around the world, people changed sleep patterns thanks to the start or end of daylight savings time. Russians, for example, began to wake up about a half-hour later each day after President Vladimir Putin shifted the country permanently to “winter time”starting on October 36.

Russia’s other late nights and early mornings generally correspond to public holidays. On New Year’s Eve, Russians have the world’s latest bedtime, hitting the hay at around 3:30 am.

Russians also get up an hour later on International Women’s Day, the day for treating and celebrating female relatives.

Similarly, Americans’ late nights late mornings, and longest sleeps fall on three-day weekends.

Canada got the least sleep of the year the night it beat Sweden in the Olympic hockey(冰球)final.

The World Cup is also chiefly responsible for sleep deprivation(剥夺), The worst night for sleep in the U.K. was the night of the England-Italy match on June 15. Brits stayed up a half-hour later to watch it, and then they woke up earlier than usual the next morning thanks to summer nights, the phenomenon in which the sun barely sets in northern countries in the summertime. That was nothing, though, compared to Germans, Italians, and the French, who stayed up around an hour and a half later on various days throughout the summer to watch the Cup.

It should be made clear that not everyone has a device to record their sleep patterns, in some of these nations, it’s likely that only the richest people do. And people who elect to track their sleep may try to get more sleep than the average person. Even if that’s the case, though, the above findings are still striking, If the most health-conscious among us have such deep swings in our shut-eye levels throughout the year, how much sleep are the rest of us losing?

1.What does the author say about people’s sleeping habits?

A. They are culture-related .

B. They affect people’s health

C.They change with the seasons.

D.They vary from person to person.

2.What do we learn about the Russians regarding sleep?

A. They don’t sleep much on weekends.

B. They get less sleep on public holidays

C.They don’t fall asleep until very late.

D.They sleep longer than people elsewhere.

3.What is the most probable reason for some rich people to use a device to record their patterns?

A. They are involved in a sleep research.

B. They have trouble falling asleep.

C. They want to get sufficient sleep.

D. They want to go to bed on regular hours.

4. What does the author imply in the last paragraph?

A. Sleeplessness does harm to people’s health.

B. Few people really know the importance of sleep.

C. It is important to study our sleep patterns.

D.Average people probably sleep less than the rich.

 

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