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My first visit to London was one and a h...

My first visit to London was one and a half years ago. It was a wonderful trip. I stayed in the city for three weeks, and I had many impressions. I visited all the famous places. I'd like to tell you about some of the places I visited in this beautiful city.

First, I went to the Tower of London, and I want to say that it is a very interesting historical place. I found out that a long time ago, it was a prison. Later it became a castle for the royal(皇家的) family. Or maybe it is the reverse; I'm not sure, but later they left this place and lived in Buckingham Palace and Kensington Palace.

I also enjoyed visiting the House of Parliament and Westminster Abbey, two very popular places for tourists. They are very old and beautiful. The Abbey is built in a kind of Gothic style; it is fantastic.

In London, you can also enjoy nature. There are many parks such as Hyde Park, Green Park, and Holland Park. These parks are wonderful green, quiet places where you can relax and escape the noise of the city.

Trafalgar Square is a popular place for students and other young people. You will find lots of pigeons(鸽子) there. If you have time, you can feed them and they will be very happy. You can buy special food for them, but be careful! Tons of birds are going to surround you if you feed them.

Another very special place in London that I like is St. Paul's Cathedral which was designed by Sir Christopher Wren. I also was impressed with the museums in London. They're very popular. I found them interesting because you can learn about the history of England.

I had a wonderful time in London. I really liked it because it is a city that is rich in history.

1.The writer writes this passage to__________.

A. recall (回忆)his/her first travel to London

B. tell us he/she has visited many places.

C. introduce a famous city to the readers.

D. show the readers around London

2. In order to avoid the noise of the city, you would like to travel to ___.

A. Buckingham Palace       B. Holland park

C. The Tower of London     D. Westminster Abbey

3. What is attractive to you most in Trafalgar Square?

A.Meeting many young people

B. Catching a lot of birds

C. Having a delicious meal

D. Feeding the pigeons

4.During traveling in London, the writer was _______.

A. worried     B. surprised     C. pleased    D. tired

 

1.A 2.B 3.D 4.C 【解析】 试题分析:本文属于记叙文,介绍了作者一年半之前参观伦敦时所参观的很多著名景点的情况。 1.A 推理判断题。根据第一段第一句My first visit to London was one and a half years ago.和最后一句I'd like to tell you about some of the places I visited in this beautiful city.可知作者在本文中主要回忆了自己第一次去伦敦旅游时参观的很多名胜古迹。故A正确。 2.B 细节理解题。根据文章第四段 In London, you can also enjoy nature. There are many parks such as Hyde Park, Green Park, and Holland Park. These parks are wonderful green, quiet places where you can relax and escape the noise of the city.可知在伦敦有很多公园,人们在公园里可以避开城市的喧嚣。而Holland Park也是这些公园之一。故B正确。 3.D 细节理解题。根据第五段前三句Trafalgar Square is a popular place for students and other young people. You will find lots of pigeons(鸽子) there. If you have time, you can feed them and they will be very happy.可知在Trafalgar Square最吸引人的活动就是喂鸽子。故D正确。 4. 【名师点睛】 在阅读中,我们经常会遇到一些长而难的句子。长难句通常含有较多、较长的修饰成分、并列成分或从句。长难句的丰富内容和复杂结构往往会导致理解的困难。理解长难句的关键是了解长难句的类型,理清句子成分,抓住句子中的关键部分。 所谓结构分析法,就是通过语法分析,迅速弄清句子的结构,把握住句子的基本框架。基本步骤是:首先,判断该句是简单句、并列句还是复合句;然后,找出句子的核心成分,分清主语和谓语,再分清句子的附属成分。 方法一:较复杂单句的处理方法——找主谓语,即找主干成分。较复杂单句在高考试卷中经常出现,所以应引起同学们的足够重视。 ① However, many scientists who specialize in ageing are doubtful about it and say the human body is just not designed to last past about 120 years. 此句的主语为many scientists,主语里面包含了一个由who引导的定语从句。主句有两个谓语,即are doubtful和say,say后面又包含了一个宾语从句。 ② Some companies have made the manufacturing of clean and safe products their main selling point and emphasize it in their advertising. 此句的主语为some companies,有两个谓语,即have made和emphasize。 方法二:并列复合句的处理方法——找并列连词 ① The hot sun had caused the dough (面团) to double in size and fermenting yeast(酵母) made the surface shake and sigh as though it was breathing. ② Miss Germaine's mother looked anxious through the wedding and Mr. Cordell's parents are reported to be less than delighted. 第一句话中第一个and和第2句中的and是连接两个并列成分的,两句话的and 都是连接两个并列单句。 方法三:主从复合句的处理方法——找从属连词 Whereas a woman's closest female friend might be the first to tell her to leave a failing marriage,it wasn't unusual to hear a man say he didn't know his friend's marriage was in serious trouble until he appeared one night asking if he could sleep on the sofa. whereas 引导了一个从句,即 a woman's closest female friend might be the first to tell her to leave afailing marriage, 而it wasn't unusual to hear a man say he didn't know his friend's marriagewas in serious trouble until he appeared one night asking if he could sleep on the sofa.为主句,其中it为形式主语,真正的主语为不定式。 方法四:并列和主从复合句并存的处理方法——先读懂并列复合句,再看主从复合句 If you ask people to name one person who had the greatest effect on the English language, you will get answers like “Shakespeare”, “Samuel Johnson”, and “Webster”, but none of these men had any effect at all compared to a man who didn't even speak English—William, the Conqueror. 首先弄清并列复合句,即but连接的两个句子,再看but前有一个条件状语从句,but后为一个单句,单句里又有一个who引导的定语从句。 本文【第六段第一句】Another very special place in London that I like is St. Paul's Cathedral which was designed by Sir Christopher Wren. 本句的主干是Another very special place is St. Paul's Cathedral.在句中含有两个定语从句,第一个定语从句that I like修饰先行词place,第二个定语从句which was designed by Sir Christopher Wren修饰先行词St. Paul's Cathedral。 考点:考查记叙文阅读
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