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短文改错 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。...

短文改错

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句不超过两个错误。 错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加: 在缺词处加一个漏字符号(^),并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除: 把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改: 在错的词下面划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意: 1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。

2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Last weekend, I helped my grandparents prepare for our trip to Xi'an. On Saturday morning, together with them, I searched the Internet for the train schedule, the weather in Xi'an, or some hotel informations. In the afternoon, I went to the train station and manage to buy two tickets for them since there was a long queue. After dinner, I packed all the things that might be need into suitcase. And the next morning, I went to the station to see them away off. Wave goodbye to them on the platform, I felt very happy for them and wished them a safer journey.

 

1.our—their 2.or—and 3.informations—information 4.manage—managed 5.since—though/although 6.need—needed 7.into后加a 8.去掉away 9.Wave—Waving 10.safer—safe 【解析】 试题分析:本文属于记叙文,讲述了我帮爷爷奶奶准备求西安旅游的具体事宜。 1.our—their 考查代词。句意:上周末,我帮助我的爷爷奶奶准备他们去西安的旅游。本句中应该使用their指代my grandparents。 2.or—and 考查连词。我在网上寻找火车时间表、西安的天气情况和宾馆信息。这三个名词之间构成并列关系,所以在最后两个之间使用and连接。而or通常用在否定句中表示并列关系。 3.informations—information 考查名词单复数。名词information意为“信息”,这是一个不可数名词,没有复数形式。 4.manage—managed 考查时态。根据本句时间状语in the afternoon在那天下午,可知在叙述过去发生的事情,所以使用过去式managed与前面的went并列。 5.since—though/although 考查连词。尽管有很长的一条队伍,但我还是给他们买了两张票。根据句意可知上下文之间为转折关系,所以使用连词though/although. 6.need—needed 考查语态。本句是一个定语从句,that指代先行词all the things在句中作主语,与动词need构成被动关系,要使用被动语态。所以使用过去分词needed。句意:吃饭后,我把可能需要的所有东西都整理放进一个手提箱里。 7.into后加a 考查冠词。名词suitcase手提箱,这是一个可数名词,可以在前面加上不定冠词a表示泛指。句意:吃饭后,我把可能需要的所有东西都整理放进一个手提箱里。 8.去掉away 考查固定搭配。动词短语see sb off为某人送行;我来到车站为他们送行。句中的away是多余的。 9.Wave—Waving 考查非谓语动词。本句中动词wave与句子主语I构成主动关系,所以使用现在分词在句中作伴随状语。句意:在站台上与他们挥手告别的时候,我感觉很高兴,并希望他们一路安全。 10. 考点:考查短文改错
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语篇型语法填空

阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多余3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

Eddie drove over to Betty’s to see her, only to find she wasn’t home, so he wrote a note: “Hi, Betty. I love you and I miss you.” He was about _1.______(tape) the note onto her front door when he saw her car pull up. She walked up the _2._____(stair). Instead of the big smile, hug, and kiss that she usually greeted him with, she simply said, “What’s up?”

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9._____Eddie's entire five-minute visit, Betty constantly avoided his eyes. Instead of walking him out to his car, Betty locked her front door as soon as Eddie was outside her apartment, much to his 10.____(disappoint).

 

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完形填空

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Samuel was back at the bookshop. He had only one goal in mind---to find a book that he had not _________ the previous day. The book was one of the seven that he had __________ to buy. But at the last moment, he changed his ________. He put all seven back on the shelf.

Samuel had a personal _________ at home with over 1,000 books--- almost all unread. He had more reading material in his small ___________ than he could finish in two lifetimes, yet his __________ for more remained burning. He finally __________put his foot down. “Not one more book”, he told himself, “____________it was really special.” In fact, yesterday's book fit the bill. It was a biography of one of his favorite authors----Stephen King, one of America's most ________ fiction authors. But it wasn’t ____________ for King himself---early in his ____________, he got hundreds of rejection(退稿) notices. Samuel wanted to be a great __________ and King was his role model.

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Samuel had held something special in his hands. But only when he ____________ did he realize its value. When he found it again, it would _________ be his favorite book that he never got around to reading.

1.A. found       B. bought            C. missed       D. ordered

2.A. got          B. asked             C. refused     D. intended

3.A. habit         B. attitude         C. mind        D. emotion

4.A. relationship  B. computer         C. library     D. choice

5.A. office       B. apartment       C. bed          D. desk

6.A. house        B. plan              C. stove       D. thirst

7.A. decided     B. offered          C. hoped       D. agreed

8.A. because      B. unless           C. when         D. if

9.A. popular      B. qualified        C. traditional  D. unsuccessful

10.A. important    B. terrible         C. tiring       D. easy

11.A. childhood    B. calendar          C. career      D. creation

12.A. writer       B. collector         C. thinker     D. reader

13.A. took        B. spotted          C. selected     D. ignored

14.A. deal         B. book             C. joke         D. pity

15.A. into         B. outside           C. towards     D. throughout

16.A. nowhere      B. somewhere       C. anywhere     D. everywhere

17.A. inspiration  B. shopping          C. hunt        D. walk

18.A. goal         B. curiosity         C. pressure     D. money

19.A. think it overB. got it through    C. finished it off  D. let it go

20.A. formally     B. certainly         C. possibly     D. generally

 

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根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

People tend to become more personal and hide less of themselves when using email. Some Britain researchers have found in a recent study that there are good reasons for this.

The team of researchers asked 83 pairs of students, all strangers to each other, to solve a problem. They had to discuss this question: ___1.___ The pairs of students had to talk over the problem either face to face or by computers. Dr. Johnson said, “They told their partners four times as much about themselves when they talked over the Internet as when they talked face to face. When the computers were fitted with cameras so that students could see each other, this limited the personal side of the conversation.”

___2.__ It was mainly about things such as where they went to school, or where they used to live. But some students discussed their love stories, and personal childhood experiences.  Dr. Johnson believes that emailing encourages people to focus on themselves. _3._ “If you cannot see other person, it becomes easier to talk about yourself. This is because you are not thinking what the other person is thinking of you. So emailing has become the modern way of talking,” said Dr. Johnson. ___4.___ “In the 19th century people started to use the „telegraph' to communicate. Now the same kind of thing has happened and people ended up speaking more freely.”  Dr. Johnson thinks that emailers need to know about these effects of emailing, especially when they start work in a company, “___5._”

A. Love stories are a popular choice.

B. However, this style of talking is not entirely new.

C. Generally, the information was not extremely personal.

D. The more personal information you give, the more friends you can make.

E. And when they do this, they become more open, especially if there are no cameras.

F. If only five people in the world could be saved from a world disaster, who should they be?

G. If you didn’t know about it, you could find yourself saying more about yourself than you wanted to.

 

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For a while, I wrote a “Tuesday tip” on my blog Lyonsdenmom.com. It was about easy week-night dinners, organizing parties or perhaps finding time out for friends.

About a year ago, I ran out of tips.

The truth? As a busy working mom with five busy kids, I probably do have a few tips to share. But honestly, the bar is set pretty low---on a recent day when I was walking our dog, a stranger who knew I had five kids said, “Wow! You have a dog, too?! And it even looks like you showered today!” Yes, it's true, I shower. Not every day, but most days. See, I'm telling the truth. Honestly, in this cold winter, I'm probably taking a shower more to warm up than to clean up.

Other funny truths? I'm tired. In fact, for the past year, I’ve been too tired to type up any update on our life here in Lyons Den. It's hard to arrange a career with all these kids. Although folks just believe that it must be so much easier now since all the kids are in school, I'm here to tell you, it's not. It's really not. When I get home from work, I'm often tearfully greeted by five kids and five homework folders filled with math facts, invitations, notices and artwork.

All those happy smiling faces I share on Facebook are real. We are a happy family---thank God for that! But we're not always smiling, and even in those rare best times when I can get all five kids looking at the camera, the odds would be that one of them isn’t wearing underwear, one is pinching (捏) someone behind the scenes and one is just perfectly pronouncing “Damn!” So, less perfectly-posed pictures, but more telling the truth. Even if only on Tuesday.

1. It seems that the author's life used to be _____.

A. tiring          B. busy          C. relaxing          D. funny

2. Which of the following is true about the author?

A. She can't get along well with her neighbors.

B. She's living a happy life with her family

C. She likes to have a shower every day.

D. She has already closed her blog now.

3.Which of the following words can best take the place of the word odds?

A. answers.      B. chances.      C. solutions        D. ways.

4.The passage mainly talks about _____.

A. the happiness of a working mother

B. the worry of a working mother

C. the hardship of a working mother

D. the bittersweet of a working mother

 

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We should feel grateful in our heart when we accept anything others sacrifice for us. However, we often unconsciously do the opposite, which may not be regarded as returning kindness with ingratitude, but have the equal power to harm each other. In particular, the closer the relationship is, the more determined we are.

Jennifer, my friend Randy's mother, is already over 70, poor eyesight and weak legs. But due to her character, she chose to live alone in the suburbs. No matter how busily Randy works, he would go there to visit her once or twice every week.

That day as soon as he parked his car, Randy smelt the delicious smell of meat coming from her mother's house. His mother said, “Your birthday is coming next week, so I'm preparing pork trotters (猪蹄) for you!” Seeing the steaming delicious trotters, he couldn’t help complaining, “I don't like these things at all, so fatty.”

On his way back, he called me, saying that he felt sorry. In fact, he longed to thank his mother and eat up that bowl of trotters. But he felt sorry that it took her too much time and energy. If he didn’t stop her strictly, he was afraid the same thing would continue. He would rather not eat trotters any more than have his mother overwork. I understand how he felt exactly. Each of us has done like that. Because of feeling sorry for others' sacrifice, we purposely harden our heart against accepting others' favor and even criticize them severely in order to frighten their goodness away and make them never do that again.

This method may work, but it will hurt each other's feelings. It's not wrong logically, but we always neglect another sound deep in our heart: because we're afraid we can't repay them, we're unwilling to shoulder others' goodness. So we reduce its value and refuse it severely. But to destroy others' goodness is also to deny you.

1.Randy refuse to eat the pork trotters his mother cooked because ____.

A. he disliked them at all

B. they were really very fatty.

C. they weren’t his favorite taste

D. he didn’t want her to overwork.

2.Randy telephoned the author to _____.

A. express his apology to his mother

B. complain about his mother

C. apologize for his rudeness

D. ask for a bowl of trotters.

3.According to the author, we sometimes say “no” to others' favor so that ______.

A. they can be frightened away

B. they won't continue doing that

C. we needn’t repay them later

D. we won't feel sorry for their sacrifice

4.In the last paragraph, the author implies that we should ____.

A. refuse others' favor immediately

B. deal with others' favor wisely

C. repay others' goodness actively

D. shoulder others' goodness completely.

 

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