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书面表达 以"Are pets Good for People"为题,写一篇12...

书面表达

以"Are pets Good for People"为题,写一篇120词左右的文章。文章包括以下内容要点:

1.有的人认为宠物对人类有益;

2.有的人认为饲养宠物有弊端;

3.我的看法;

参考词汇:  同伴 companion   卫生 hygiene

 

Are Pets Good for People? People's opinions about whether pets are good for people vary from person to person. Some people say that the great virtue of pets is that they can keep us company, and we all need companions to keep us happy. Often a cat or a dog can comfort us at times when human can't help. A pet in a family keeps people in touch with the more natural animal world. Others think that keeping pets is just a waste of time and resources. And some pets can cause serious diseases. Besides, some people nowadays are so crazy about pets that they even neglect caring for others' health and public hygiene. Personally, I agree with the latter argument. It is true that pets can keep us happy, but I think , we should think of others' happiness and health. In short, pets are not good for the benefit of all people. 【解析】 试题分析:考查开放性作文。本文同时还属于议论文,要求叙述人们对宠物的看法,从正反两方面进行说明。所以本文使用一般现在时和第三人称,在方便个人观点的时候可以使用第一人称。要点:1.有人认为养宠物对人类有益:宠物可以陪伴人们,让我们开心。当我们无助的时候它可以安慰我们,宠物还可以让我们和动物世界有联系。2.反对宠物:浪费时间和资源;有些宠物会导致疾病,有些人更注意宠物而不关心周围的人。3.个人观点:应该养宠物,希望在不影响健康的情况下饲养宠物,因为宠物不是对所有人都有好处的。建议文章分成三段,第一段叙述支持一方的观点;第二段叙述反对一方的观点;第三段叙述个人观点。 【名师点睛】 本篇范文结构合理,语言流畅。因为本文属于开放性作文,考生在叙述支持和反对饲养宠物的时候,要点涵盖较为全面。基本上阐述清楚了饲养宠物的好处和坏处,在叙述个人观点时,也综合了两种观点。文章中灵活四了各种高级结构,如动名词短语做主语:Others think that keeping pets is just a waste of time and resources.状语从句Besides, some people nowadays are so crazy about pets that they even neglect....;同时句中的串联词使用恰到好处,如:besides,personally,in short等等。 考点:考查开放性作文  
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短文改错

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:

1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Today I’m going to talk about something about e-hongbao, that is becoming popular in China. E-hongbao is actual a kind of lucky money from and to relatives and friends during festivals or on some special occasion. For many young people, grabbing e-hongbao on their mobile phones is a fairly common and exciting activity. Unlike the tradition of elders give lucky money to their children, over half of the people sending e-hongbao is in their 20s. It’s just for fun, and the sum of money mattered little. In word, e-hongbao is bringing new color to the old tradition. Nevertheless, I’m interested with the safety of online payment. It’s hoped that whether rules and regulations should be improved about the e-hongbao system to guarantee their operation.

 

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语法填空

阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

1.  (spend) too much time online can increase your risk of catching 2.  cold or flu,scientists have warned.

Those with greater levels of Internet addiction are    3. (likely) to give in to illness than those who spend fewer hours online.

Researchers believe the reason lies 4.   the fact that people with an Internet addiction are more lonely,and as a result have 5. (weak) immune(免疫)systems.

They said the lack of interaction with other people and less time spent outside exposing 6. (them) to germs(细菌)played a role.

Also, recent studies 7. (find) people who spend more time online experience greater sleep problem, have   8. (bad) eating habits, do less exercise and tend to smoke and drink more alcohol.

These   9. (behave) can harm their immune system and increase chances of getting diseases.

Professor Phil Read said,We found that the impact of the Internet on people's health was independent of other factors,like depression,sleep problem,and loneliness, 10. are associated with high levels of Internet use and also with poor health.

 

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课本落实

1.Sunshine is _____________  to all living things. (对…有益处的)

2.He is ___________ after running back to the classroom.(气喘的)

3.Although ___ by polio during the Second World War, Proctor was also a first-rate helmsman. (使丧失能力;使伤残)

4.He took time out from campaigning to _____________ his mother to dinner. (陪伴)[

5.The way he ____________ himself will increase criticisms against him. (表现;举止)

6.A military court sentenced him to death in his ___________. (不在,缺席)

7.Eve isn't the type to sit __________ doing nothing(闲坐着;无所事事)

8.If you resign yourself ______ an unpleasant situation or fact, you accept it because you realize that you cannot change it

9.I wish everyone would stop talking and just _____________. (让我一个人待着)

10.A common saying goes, " Knit the brows(眉头) and you will hit upon a stratagem. "___________________, much thinking yields wisdom. (换句话说)

 

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完形填空

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处

Every time I passed boys who were playing basketball, I stopped to silently watch them. I really ________ them. But as a girl, I once thought that I could never play basketball.

I like playing basketball though I'm not good at it. I've had a basketball I was a child. At first, I could play freely because no one   when I was just a kid. But as I grew up it seemed harder and harder for me to enjoy basketball.

At school, it was always the boys who played basketball during PE classes. The girls were________ allowed to play volleyball or badminton.

My parents did not________ me play basketball at home. "Basketball is not fit for girls," they said. ________when I went to play basketball with my friends, boys     at me on the court as if I were an alien.

I was feeling ________ and had lost hope of playing basketball. ________, something changed the first day of high school. I made some friends who also enjoyed playing basketball. They ________ me to get back on the court.

One of them told me with a smile, "Go your own   ________ , let others talk." This girl would always play basketball with me. Even the boy who sat next to me in class talked about________ with me almost every day.

I was inspired by them. Confidence and passion ________ to my heart. I am ready to stand up and play. I will play as well as I can, ________ for me, even the sky is boundless (无垠的).

Basketball has become an important part of my ________ . I am interested in it. I watch matches and enjoy playing almost every day. Through basketball, not only do I feel happy and confident, but also  ________ a lot.

I've heard the NBA star Tracy McGrady say, "Nothing is impossible." It is from an advertisement on TV. I have________ to realize that life is just like playing basketball. You should have an   ________. After that, just be confident and  ________ going. Never give up and you'll make it sooner or later.

I love the motto of the NBA. It can________ my strong feelings for basketball, "I love this game!"

1.A. dislike       B. annoyed             C. envied           D. appreciated

2.A. when          B. before              C. after            D. since

3.A. struggled     B. cared              C. enjoyed          D. joined

4.A. only          B. almost             C. hardly           D. not

5.A. encourage     B. agree              C. let              D. permit

6.A. Still        B. Yet                C. Just             D. Even

7.A. looked       B. glared              C. glanced          D. stared

8.A. up           B. down                C. excited         D. satisfied

9.A. Unluckily    B. Naturally           C. Unexpectedly     D. Clearly

10.A. encouraged   B. forbade             C. ensured         D. explored

11.A. effort       B. way                 C. business      D. direction

12.A. basketball  B. sports              C. interests       D. dreams

13.A. stuck      B. referred           C. turned           D. returned

14.A. but          B. though            C. and            D. however

15.A. wish         B. life               C. work             D. study

16.A. experience  B. grow                C. learn            D. play

17.A. come       B. turned              C. refused         D. happened

18.A. idea         B. aim                C. opinion          D. effort

19.A. insist       B. remain              C. keep            D. last

20.A. inform       B. express            C. ignore           D. connect

 

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根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Although problems are a part of our lives, it certainly doesn’t mean that we let them rule our lives forever. One day or the other, you’ll have to stand up and say – problem, I don’t want you in my life.

1.   Problems with friends, parents, girlfriends, husbands, and children – the list goes on. Apart from these, the inner conflicts within ourselves work, too. These keep adding to our problems. Problems come in different shapes and colors and feelings.

But good news is that all problems can be dealt with. Now read on to know how to solve your problems.

Talk, it really helps. What most of us think is that our problem can be understood only by us and that no talking is going to help.     2.  Talking helps you move on and let go.

Write your problems.  3. When you write down your problems, you are setting free all the tension from your system. You can try throwing away the paper on which you wrote your problems. By doing this, imagine yourself throwing away the problems from your life.

Don’t lose faith and hope. No matter what you lose in life, don’t lose faith and hope. Even if you lose all your money, family… you should still have faith.       4.

Your problems aren’t the worst. No matter what problem you get in life, there’re another one million people whose problems are huger than yours.  5. Your problems might just seem big and worse, but in reality they can be removed.   Go about and solve your problems because every problem, however big or small, always has a way out.

A.But the truth is that when you talk about it, you’re setting free the negative energies that have been gathering within you.

B.When we have a problem, a pressing, critical, urgent, life-threatening problem, how do we try and solve it?

C.We can often overcome the problem and achieve the goal by making a direct attack.

D.Having a personal diary can also be of huge help if you don’t want a real person to talk with.

E.With faith and hope, you can rebuild everything that you lose.

F.Of course, we’ve been fighting troubles ever since we were born.

G.Tell yourself: when they can deal with them, why can’t I?

 

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