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书面表达 假设你是李华,你所在的学校英文报刊向全体高三学生征稿,主题是“环境保护...

书面表达

假设你是李华,你所在的学校英文报刊向全体高三学生征稿,主题是“环境保护”,你有意参加此次活动。请根据下列要点完成一篇英语作文。

1、 低碳(low-carbon)生活对我们的好处。

2、 日常生活,我们可以做些什么(如居家,出行,在校或购物等时候)。

注意:1. 词数100左右。

2. 可以适当增减细节,以使行文连贯。

3. 文中不得透露个人姓名和学校名称。

 

Low-carbon life is good for everyone .To help the environment, I always walk or ride a bike to school instead of taking a car. Besides, I will try to use things that can be recycled and I never forget to turn off the lights when I leave the classroom. I think it’s my duty to live a low-carbon life. And even the simplest activities can make a real difference to the environment. So I suggest we should reuse books as long as possible. If everyone does something for the environment, I believe the earth will be a better place. 【解析】 试题分析:考查开放性作文。本文属于开放性作文,文字提示中指给出一个主题:环境保护。考生从两方面写作:1、 低碳(low-carbon)生活对我们的好处。2、 日常生活,我们可以做些什么(如居家,出行,在校或购物等时候)。在第一部分中可以叙述低碳生活对环境的好处,对人类健康的好处等。第二部分中考生可以从节能节电、多步行、外出乘坐公交车等方面着手。建议文章分成两段,再使用恰当的连词把要点连接成文。 【名师点睛】 开放性作文对考生的要求较高,尤其是谋篇布局的能力。以本文为例,作者把文章分为两段,第一段叙述低碳生活对我们的好处以及日常生活中我们如何做来保护环境,实现低碳环保。第二段总结归纳提出希望。另外作者运用的句式多样化,既有人充当主语的句子,如To help the environment, I always walk or ride a bike to school instead of taking a car.也有形式主语I think it’s my duty to live a low-carbon life.。 考点:考查开放性作文  
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短文改错

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(^),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下面划一横线,并在该词下面写出改正后的词。

注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Everyone has a dream. We are on the way to achieve it whether the way is smooth or toughly. As Senior 3 student, I have the same dream as my classmates that I can be admitted to an ideal university. In the past three years, I have done everything I can to equip myself with that I have learnt from my teachers. Not only have I enjoyed the pleasure of study but also I have got closer to my dream. Anxious and pressure did discourage from me at times. Besides, with the encouragement of my teachers and classmates, I think I’ll make it.

I’m sure that there has still a long way to go to achieve my dream. No matter how challenged it is, I’ll make it come true. As the proverb said,” Where there’s a will, there’s a way.”

 

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语法填空,阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

Festivals and celebrations of all kinds   1.  (hold) everywhere since ancient times. Most ancient festivals would celebrate the end of cold weather,    2.   (plant) in spring and harvest in autumn. At that time people would starve if food was difficult to find, especially during the cold winter months.

Today's festivals have many origins, some 3._ ( religion) , some seasonal, and some for special people or events. Some festivals are held to honor the dead or to satisfy the ancestors, who might return either to help or to do harm. For example, the Japanese festival Obon is honored in __4. (memorize) of their ancestors. People then should go to clean graves, light lamps and play music __5.  they think that this will lead the ancestors back to earth. In Mexico, people celebrate the Day of the Dead in early November.   6._ this important feast day, people eat food in 7. shape of skulls and cakes with "bones" on them. They offer food, flowers and gifts to the dead. The Western holiday Halloween also had _8.  origin in old beliefs about the return of the spirits of dead people. It is now a children's festival, __ 9.  they can dress up and go to their neighbors' homes to ask for sweets. The Dragon Boat Festival in China honors the famous ancient poet, Qu Yuan. India has a national festival on October 2 to honor Mohandas Gandhi, the leader who helped gain India's __10.__ (depend) from Britain.

 

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完形填空,阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A,B,C,D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂上。

I was 14 years old. I was angry and rebellious, with      regard for anything my parents had to say,  if it had nothing to do with me. Like so many      , I struggled to escape from anything that didn’t      my picture of the world. As a brilliant without need of guidance” kid, I rejected any obvious    of love. In fact, I got angry at the      of the word “love”.

One      , after an extremely difficult day, I    into my room, shut the door loudly and fell down onto my bed heavily. As I lay down in the privacy of my      , my hands placed under my pillow. There was an envelope. I pulled it out and on the envelope it said, “To     when you’re alone.”

     I was alone, no one would know whether I read it or not. So I opened it. It said,“Mike,I know life is     right now, I know you are frustrated and I know we don’t do everything right. I also know that I love you     and nothing you do or say will ever change that. I am here for you if you ever need to talk. If you don’t, that’s also     . Just know that no matter where you go or whatever you do in your life, I will always love you and be     that you are my son. I’m here for you and I love you-that will never       .Love you, Mom.”

Every night as I went to bed, I would put my hands under my     , and I remember the _     I felt every time I got a letter. During my teen years, the letters were the calm assurance that I still could be loved        my anger and rudeness. Just before I fell      I became grateful that my mom knew what I, an angry teenager, needed.

1.A. little           B. all          C. full               D. high

2.A. seldom          B. sometimes     C. currently          D. particularly

3.A. families         B. adults         C. people            D. teenagers

4.A. hang up        B. lift up       C. agree with         D. deal with

5.A. attempt        B. offer         C.  request          D. advice

6.A. risk           B. proposal      C. mention          D. point

7.A. night          B. day            C.  morning          D. afternoon

8.A. slipped        B. stormed        C. sank              D. slid

9.A. bed             B. floor          C. closet            D. chair

10.A. answer        B. seal           C. read              D. tear

11.A. If            B. When           C. Though             D. Since

12.A. serious         B. awful         C. amazing          D. exciting

13.A. entirely        B. gently        C. heavily            D. personally

14.A. impossible      B. terrible      C.  right             D. okay

15.A. nervous       B. sorry          C. proud             D. sure

16.A. last           B. change        C. happened         D. start

17.A. pillow        B. book           C. desk             D. door

18.A. relaxation      B. sadness        C. relief             D. thrill

19.A. in spite of    B. instead of    C. ahead of         D. in need of

20.A. ill            B. down          C. silent           D. asleep

 

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根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,有两项为多余选项。

Guide for Teenagers

The teenage years can be tough, and it’s normal to feel sad every now and then. But if these feelings don’t go away or become so intense that you can’t handle them, you may be suffering from depression. 1..

Try not to isolate yourself

When you’re depressed, you may not feel like seeing anybody or doing anything. Just getting out of bed in the morning can be difficult, but isolating yourself only makes depression worse. 2. Spend time with friends, especially those who are active.

Keep your body healthy

Making healthy lifestyle choices can do wonders for your mood. Ever heard of a "runners high"? Physical activity can be as effective as medications for depression, so get involved in sports, ride your bike, or take a dance class. Any activity helps! 3.As for food, make sure you’re feeding your mind with plenty of fruits, vegetables, and whole grains.

Avoid alcohol and drugs.

You maybe try drinking or use drugs in an effort to escape from your feelings and get a "mood boost," even if just for a short time. However, substance use can not only make depression worse, but can cause you to become more depressed. 4.. You will need special treatment for your substance problem.

5..

Stress and worry can lead to depression. Talk to a teacher if exams or classes seem overwhelming. In addition, if you have a health concern you feel you can’t talk to your parents about, see a doctor. A health professional can help you approach your parents and guide you toward appropriate treatment. If you’re dealing with relationship, friendship, or family problems, talk to an adult you trust.

A. Ask for help if you are stressed.

B. Even a short walk can be beneficial.

C. Turn to your parents for help.

D. As you get out into the world, you may find yourself feeling better.

E. In short, drinking and taking drugs will make you feel worse--not better--in the long run.

F. The more exercise you do, the healthier you will be.

G. Help is available and you have more power than you think.

 

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I have two sons. They are as different as night and day. My youngest is sweet, loveable, easy-going, and finds joy in everything. My oldest we’ve nicknamed the “Evil Genius” is ambitious, self-confident, and suffers no fools.

Whenever we mentioned Santa my husband and I were rewarded with major eye rolling and deep sighs from my oldest. At first we both tried to ignore it.

We both knew that our eldest had figured out the big secret. But I’d be damned(指责) if he was going to ruin it for his six-year-old brother who had plenty of Santa-loving years ahead of him. I looked at my husband in the eye and said, “I’ll handle this.” to which he responded “Okay just be careful because I’m not sure he knows - he might just be acting like it.” But I knew. And I had it in my mind that he was about to break his younger brothers spirit and break the news to him. I was afraid he was going to take the Christmas spirit away from my sweet innocent youngest and stamp all over it. I had to protect him. I needed to control this now before it got out of control. I rushed into the play room where my oldest was playing alone. I looked him dead in the eyes and said: “Well you know Santa isn’t real, right?” And as I stared at my eight-year-old son for what seemed like a long time of silence, his eyes started to fill with tears.  And a tear dropped down his cheek when he screamed out, “He’s not?”

“Um well it’s not that he’s not real (shut up you idiot- stop saying he’s not real), but he doesn’t really make and deliver all the toys. Dad and I get some of them for you. So he’s real. He’s just got a little help from us.”

The Evil Genius wasn’t buying it. He just sat there looking at me with an expression of doubt.

You know when you make a terrible mistake but you can’t stop yourself from making it worse? That was me because I just had to know. I had to know why he had seemed to be over Santa. So I asked him why he rolled his eyes and sighed every time his father and I mentioned Santa, to which he replied that kids at school had been saying Santa wasn't real but that he still thought he was.

1.What’s the best title for the passage?

A. Two different sons

B. Santa secret given away

C. Protecting one, ruining the other

D. Making a mistake worse

2.What did the writer conclude when “Evil Genius” rolled his eyes and sighed?

A. “Evil Genius” had discovered Santa was not real.

B. “Evil Genius” had broken the secret to his younger brother.

C. “Evil Genius” had passed his Santa-loving years.

D. “Evil Genius” had been influenced by his classmates.

3.What does the underlined sentence mean in the passage?

A. “Evil Genius” refused to buy toys.

B. “Evil Genius” didn’t believe his mother’s words.

C. “Evil Genius” wanted to keep silent.

D. “Evil Genius” would not give away the secret.

4.What lesson can we learn from the story?

A. Lies can never change facts.

B. Honesty is the best policy.

C. No one is perfect.

D. We should think twice before we act.

 

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