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阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 ...

阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

When I was young, I read many kinds of books,    1.   (include) fairy tales. Most of the books described heroes who were handsome and heroines who were beautiful. So, I believed I had to be beautiful if I wanted to become a great person.

I grew up, I began to realize outer beauty was not so important    2.    ( make ) someone good. I remember a friend of   3.   (I). She believed that she could do everything    4.     she wanted because she was so beautiful, but she lost friends one by one. My poor friend! She learned a good lesson: inner beauty is   5.    (important) than outer beauty.

Whenever I see TV advertisements, I feel that these things make us    6.    (believe) beauty is very important---especially physical attractiveness. Although we say that inner beauty is more    7.      (value), we often look for plastic surgery to make us more beautiful. There seems to be a boom in plastic surgery. It is    8.  (surprise) to realize the number of people who try it    9.   increasing day    by day.

So, what is real beauty? I want to say that inner beauty is   10.   real one because if someone has beauty in his soul, he looks like a really beautiful person.

 

1.including 2.to make 3.mine 4.that 5.more important 6.believe 7.valuable 8.surprising 9.is 10.the 【解析】 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 【名师点拨】 1.动词不定式作宾语补足语 encourage sb. to do sth.鼓励某人做某事;want sb. to do 想让某人做某事;invite sb. to do邀请某人做某事; ask sb. to do 请求某人做某事;order sb. to do命令某人做某事; tell sb. to do告诉某人做某事;force sb. to do 强迫某人做某事;allow sb. to do允许某人做某事; forbid sb. to do 禁止某人做某事;persuade sb. to do 劝说某人做某事。 2.不带to 的动词不定式作宾语补足语 have/make/see/watch/hear/let/notice/observe/feel/look at/listen to sb. do sth. 注意:help sb. (to) do sth. 温馨提示:不带to 的动词不定式作宾语补足语,但是变成被动语态时要把to加上。He made me feel at home. (主动语态)I was made to feel at home.(被动语态) 考点:考查语法填空。
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阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

My father was a self-taught mandolin player. He was one of the best string        players in our town. He could not      music, but if he heard a tune a few times, he could play it.

Dad loved to play the mandolin for his        for he knew we enjoyed singing, and hearing him play. He was always there,    his time and efforts to making sure that his family had enough in their life. I had grown into a man and had children of my own     I realized how much he had sacrificed.

I joined the United States Air   in January of 1962. Whenever I would come home      , I would ask Dad to play the mandolin. He could     your soul with the tones that came out of that old mandolin. He seemed to shine when he was playing. You could see his        in his ability to play so well for his family.

In 1950, our family moved to Maryland. While working at Todd Steel, he was        in an accident. On that particular day, Dad got the third index finger of his left hand        by the machine. Although he didn’t lose enough of the finger        it would stop him picking up anything, it did      his ability to play the mandolin. After the accident, every time we asked him to play, he would make        for why he couldn’t play. Eventually, we could persuade him and he would say, “Okay. But I can’t hold down on the strings and play as well as before.” For the family it didn’t make any       .

In August of 1993, my father was discovered with lung cancer. He chose not to receive treatments so that he could live out the rest of his life       dignity. About a week before his death, we asked Dad if he would play the mandolin for us. He made excuses but said “okay”. He knew it would probably be the         time he would play for us. He tuned up the old mandolin and played a few     . When I looked around, there was not a      eye in the family. We saw before us a quiet man with an inner strength. Dad would never play the mandolin for us again. Dad was doing something he had done all his life,        . As sick as he was, he was still pleasing others. Dad surely could play that Mandolin!

1.A. equipment    B. musical     C. instrument    D. musician

2.A. copy         B. see         C. look at       D. read

3.A. audience    B. employer    C. friends        D. family

4.A. applying    B. paying     C. attaching     D. devoting

5.A. since        B. when        C. before         D. after

6.A. Force        B. Energy     C. Power         D. Strength

7.A. on duty      B. on holiday  C. on leave       D. on vacation

8.A. feel        B. contact    C. touch          D. keep

9.A. proud        B. praise     C. please        D. pride

10.A. took part   B. participated C. involved      D. joined

11.A. cut in     B. cut off     C. cut up         D. cut out

12.A. where      B. that      C. what           D. which

13.A. affect     B. destroy    C. effect         D. injure

14.A. uses        B. preparations C. impressions   D. excuses

15.A. comment     B. sense      C. difference    D. decision

16.A. at        B. on          C. with           D. off

17.A. last       B. latest    C. first          D. longest

18.A. bills      B. notes       C. symbols        D. signs

19.A. dry        B. wet        C. cried          D. crying

20.A. sponsoring B. giving     C. distributing   D. taking

 

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根据对话情景和内容,从对话后的选项中选出能入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

A: How are you doing, Mary?    1.

B: I’m going crazy about studying for the TOEFL.

A: What is that for?

B:   2.   So I have to pass all these exams in order to be accepted by a good university.

A: But health is better than wealth, Right?

B:    3.   

A: Come on. You look so exhausted. You need some more sleep and definitely more nutritious food.

B: That is true.   4.

A: And Mary, I’m afraid that your skin is not so good as before.

B: What? Oh, no!

A: It’s all because of stress.   5.

B: Yeah, I guess I should go and lie down and get some rest.

A. Why do you look so stressed out?

B. Remember an apple a day keeps the doctor away.

C. What do you mean?

D. I only sleep about five hours a day and I don’t remember the last time I ate.

E. I have already registered for a TOEFL course.

F. Maybe you need to set aside some time to relax yourself.

G. I plan to go to the US to continue my education next year.

 

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You are a new manager at the American branch of your German firm in Chicago. With a few minutes to spare between meetings, you go to get a quick cup of coffee.

“Hey, David, how are you?” one of the senior partners at the firm asks you.

“Good, thank you, Dr. Greer,” you reply. You’ve really been wanting to make a connection with the senior leadership at the firm, and this seems like a great opportunity. But as you start to think of something to say, your American colleague breaks in to steal your spotlight.

“So Arnold”, your colleague says to your boss, in such a casual manner that it makes your German soul cringe(畏缩), “So what’s your Super bowl prediction? I mean, you’re a Niners fan, right?” The conversation moves on, and you walk silently back to your desk with your coffee. You know how important small talk is in the U. S. , and you feel jealous of people who can do it well.

There’s nothing small about the role that small talk plays in American professional culture. People from other countries are often surprised at how important small talk is in the U. S. and how naturally and comfortably people seem to do it—with peers,men,women,and even with superiors. You can be the most technically skilled worker in the world, but your ability to progress in your job in the United States is highly dependent on your ability to build and maintain positive relationships with people at work. And guess what skill is critical for building and maintaining these relationships? Small talk.

What can you do if you are from another culture and want to learn to use small talk in the U. S. to build relationships and establish trust? Work hard to hone(磨练)your own version of American-style small talk. Watch how others do it. You don’t have to mimic what they do; in fact, that would likely backfire because people would see you as inauthentic. But if you can develop your own personal version, that can go a long way toward making you feel comfortable.

1. The author introduces the topic of the passage by __________.

A. raising an interesting question

B. telling a small jokes

C. making comparisons

D. describing an interesting scene

2.What do we know about German people?

A. They usually make small talk in work breaks.

B. They don’t make so much small talk.

C. They hate making small talk.

D. They are good at making small talk too.

3. What makes people from other countries surprised in American professional culture?

A. The role small talk plays in work settings.

B. American workers’ attitude towards superiors.

C. The special meaning of small talk.

D. American workers’ ability to make progress.

4.What does “backfire” underlined in the last paragraph mean?

A. be difficult             B. be helpful

C. have the opposite effect D. have a good result

 

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Aava Whistler Hotel

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Rooms:192

Stay at the Aava Whistler Hotel (formerly Coast Whistler Hotel) and experience a great vacation. The Aava Whistler Hotel is within minutes from over a hundred shopping malls and restaurants. It also has a great number of recreational facilities, including swimming, diving and even skiing. Hotel services include 24-hour reception, laundry and room service. Guests can stay in cozy rooms equipped with air-conditioning, bathroom and television. From CN¥496 per night.

Best Western Cairn Croft Hotel

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Room:l66

Relax and unwind at the Best Western Cairn Hotel. This resort-style hotel is located just minutes from the airport. At the Best Western Cairn Croft, guests can enjoy a large number of recreational facilities, including children’s activities, sightseeing and a swimming pool. Business travelers can also take advantage of spacious meeting and banqueting facilities for hosting corporate events. All rooms come with basic amenities(便利设施). From CN¥439 per night.

Clarion Hotel&Suites Downtown Montreal

Star Ratings:★★★                               Location:Montreal

Rooms:266

Conveniently located just 20 minutes from the airport, the Clarion Hotel&Suite Downtown Montreal is a moderately-priced three-star hotel that provides services to both business and leisure travelers. The Clarion has spacious meeting facilities and modern business centers for business travelers. It also has a sauna and whirlpool where guest can relax. All rooms come with basic amenities, including cable TV and a kitchenette. From CN¥553 per night.

Delta Bow Valley Hotel

Star Ratings:★★★                              Location:Calgary

Rooms:398

The Delta Bow Valley Hotel is located a couple of blocks north of Olympic Plaza, east of James Short Park, and north-east of the Petro-Canada Centre. Apart from business and recreational services such as a business centre, fitness centre and restaurant, all rooms in the Delta come with a mini-bar and in-house movies. From CN¥l, 227 per night.

1.What do all four of the hotels have in common?

A. They all provide a room with a mini bar.

B. They all have the same number of rooms

C. They are all close to the airport

D. They all have a three star ratings.

2.Which hotel offers facilities for children’s activities?

A. Clarion Hotel&Suites Downtown Montreal

B. Best Western Cairn Croft Hotel

C. Aava Whistler Hotel

D. Delta Bow Valley Hotel

3.If you want to check in to a hotel at three o’clock in the morning you can stay at ______.

A. Aava Whistler Hotel

B. Best Western Cairn Croft Hotel

C. Clarion Hotel&Suites Downtown Montreal

D. Delta Bow Valley Hotel

 

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Treasure hunts (寻宝) have excited people’s imagination for hundreds of years both in real life and in books such as Robert Louis Stevenson’s Treasure Island. Kit Williams, a modern writer, had the idea of combining the real excitement of a treasure hunt with clues (线索) found in a book when he wrote a children’s story, Masquerade, in 1979. The book was about a hare, and a month before it came out,  Williams buried a gold hare in a park in Bedfordshire. The book contained a large number of clues to help readers find the hare, but Williams put in a lot of “red herrings”, or false clues, to mislead them.

Ken Roberts, the man who found the hare, had been looking for it for nearly two years. Although he had been searching in the wrong area most of the time, he found it by logic, not by luck. His success came from the fact that he had gained an important clue at the start. He had realized that the words: “One of Six to Eight” under the first picture in the book connected the hare in some way to Katherine of Aragon, the first of Henry VIII’s six wives. Even here, however, Williams had succeeded in misleading him. Ken knew that Katherine of Aragon had died at Kimbolton in Cambridgeshire in 1536 and thought that Williams had buried the hare there. He had been digging there for over a year before a new idea occurred to him. He found out that Kit Williams had spent his childhood near Ampthill, in Bedfordshire, and thought that he must have buried the hare in a place he knew well, but he still could not see the connection with Katherine of Aragon, until one day he came across two stone crosses in Ampthill Park and learnt that they had been built in her honor in 1773.

Even then his search had not come to an end. It was only after he had spent several nights digging around the cross that he decided to write to Kit Williams to find out if he was wasting his time there. Williams encouraged him to continue, and on February 24th 1982, he found the treasure. It was worth ₤3000 in the beginning, but the excitement it had caused since its burial made it much more valuable.

1.The underlined word “them” (paragraph 1) refers to __________.

A. readers of Masquerade

B. treasure hunts

C. Henry VIII’s six wives

D. red herrings

2.What is the subject discussed in the text?

A. An exciting historical event.

B. The importance of logical thinking.

C. The attraction of Masquerade.

D. A modern treasure hunt.

3.Which of the following describes Roberts’ logic in searching for the hare?

a. Henry VIII’s six wives

b. Katherine’s burial place at Kimbolton

c. Williams’ childhood in Ampthill

d. Katherine of Aragon

e. stone crosses in Ampthill Park

A. a -b- c- e- d       B. d- b- c- e- a

C. b- a- e- c- d       D. a- d- b- c- e

4.What is the most important clue in the story to help Ken Roberts find the hare?

A. Katherine of Aragon.

B. Stevenson’s Treasure Island.

C. Two stone crosses in Ampthill.

D. Williams’ hometown.

 

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