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请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并...

请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

I’m Glad I got Sick

Twenty-seven years ago I got sick. The reason I can remember the date so well is that being sick is what ________  me to choose my future wife. She was just a good friend, but because she ________  to my apartment, brought me medicine, and made me breakfast, I thought for the first time “what a super wife she will  ________ for someone.”

I took her out to eat for helping me ________  the flu. After that we became even better friends, but still  ________ thought of marriage. A few months later I was going to  ________ a new job in the Atlanta area, so Cathy helped me  ________  boxes to get ready to leave. We ________ a great time that day and had lunch together. Near the end of that day I________a few tears in Cathy’s eyes, so I asked what was ________  .

She said, “I don’t know if I can live ________  you, you are my best friend.” I said, “I know, I’ve been thinking the  ________ thing.” That day we decided to get married and we have been married ever since. We have had our  ________ times, as many others have had, but we are still best friends!

________  I get to the family unit in my Health class and we talk about________ …I always tell this story. My students seem to love it because they learn that  ________ , sharing and caring about others is all that really  ________  in life, and that looks, money and other things are not important.

________the way, my wife is 12 years younger than me, and she is beautiful. We have 2 beautiful children, but we still have dates on ________ weekend.

Cathy is the greatest thing that has ever  ________  me! She is a fantastic mother, and the best wife a coach could ever have. Thank God I got sick 27 years ago!

1.A. brought         B. resulted        C. followed        D. caused

2.A. came over       B. came out        C. came up with  D. came back

3.A. develop         B. get            C. become          D. prove

4.A. get up         B. get over       C. get off        D. get away

5.A. much            B. more           C. less            D. no

6.A. take           B. give           C. hand            D. continue

7.A. pick up        B. take up        C. pack up        D. look up

8.A. spent          B. had             C. took            D. cost

9.A. noticed         B. observed        C. looked         D. watched

10.A. right          B. terrible        C. wrong          D. awful

11.A. with          B. without         C. by             D. on

12.A. different    B. difficult     C. similar        D. same

13.A. hard           B. happy           C. wonderful       D. common

14.A. Unless        B. Until          C. When            D. Though

15.A. health         B. marriage        C. exercise        D. hobby

16.A. taking         B. supporting      C. gaining         D. giving

17.A. matters       B. works           C. helps           D. needs

18.A. In             B. By              C. On             D. Off

19.A. any            B. some            C. all            D. every

20.A. contributed to B. came to        C. happened to    D. led to

 

1.D 2.A 3.C 4.B 5.D 6.A 7.C 8.B 9.A 10.C 11.B 12.D 13.A 14.C 15.B 16.D 17.A 18.B 19.D 20.C 【解析】 试题分析:本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了27年前的一场病竟促成了作者“我”和温柔体贴的凯西的一段姻缘,作者生病期间得到了好友凯西的悉心照顾,两人建立深厚的感情,给予和关爱是婚姻中最重要的事情。 1.动词。A. brought 带来 ; B. resulted 导致;C. followed 跟随; D. caused致使; 27年前作者生病,他仍然记得那一天是因为那次生病使他选到了未来的妻子。故选D。 2.动词短语。A. came over 过来;B. came out 出来、出版;C. came up with 提出; D. came back回来;根据上句的她是我的一个好朋友, .说明朋友来到公寓看望照顾自己。故选A。 3.C考查动词。A. develop 发展; B. get 得到; C. become 成为; D. prove证明;朋友在我生病期间悉心照顾,使我第一次对她产生了想法:“她一定会成为一个好妻子”。故选C。 4.B考查动词短语。A. get up 起床;B. get over 克服;C. get off 下车;D. get away离开;由上文语境作者得了感冒,得知作者带着女孩外出就餐帮助自己克服流感。故判断选B。 5.D考查形容词。A. much 许多;B. more 更多; C. less 更少; D. no没有;作者和女孩的朋友关系更近了,但还没有想到要结婚。故选D。 6.A考查动词。A. take 带走、从事;B. give 给予; C. hand 递过去;D. continue 继续;几个月后我要去亚特兰大工作。take a job,“从事工作”故选A。 7.C考查动词短语。A. pick up 捡起;B. take up 占据; C. pack up 打包; D. look up向上看;我要去外地工作,因此凯西来帮我给箱子打包。选C。 8.B考查动词。A. spent (人)花费;B. had 拥有; C. took 需要; D. cost(物)花费;根据下文一起吃午餐得知我们那天过得很愉快,have a good time“玩得开心”。故选B。 9.A 考查动词。A. noticed 注意到; B. observed 观察; C. looked 看;D. watched观看;我注意到凯西眼里有一些泪水。故选A。 10.C考查形容词。A. right 对的;B. terrible 可怕的; C. wrong 错误的;D. awful可怕的;因为发现凯斯眼中有泪花,我问怎么了,“what’s wrong”发生什么事情了。故选C。 11.B考查介词。A. with 和;B. without 没有; C. by 通过; D. on 在上面;凯西说:“我不知道自己是否可以生活中没有你”。故选B。 12.D考查形容词。A. different 不同的;B. difficult 困难的; C. similar 相似的; D. same 同样的;我回答说:“我也一直在想同一个问题”。故选D。 13.形容词。A. hard 困难的; B. happy 快乐的;C. wonderful 美妙的; D. common普通的;我们也和其他人一样经历过艰难的时期。故选A。 14.C考查连词。A. Unless 除非;B. Until 直到;C. When 当时;D. Though 尽管;当我在课上讲到《家庭》这一单元时。故选C。 15.B考查名词。A. health 健康; B. marriage 婚姻; C. exercise 练习; D. hobby爱好;根据下文得知:当我在课上讲到《家庭》这一单元时,我们谈到了婚姻。 故选B。 16.D考查动词。A. taking 拿走;B. supporting 支持;C. gaining 得到; D. giving给予;给予和彼此关心才是人生中最重要的事情。故选D。 17.A考查动词。A. matters 重要;B. works 工作;C. helps 帮助; D. needs需要;从语境判断作者感慨:给予和彼此关心才是人生中最重要的事情。故选A。 18.B考查介词。A. In 在里面;B. By通过; C. On 在上面; D. Off远离;顺便说一下,我的妻子比我小12岁。固定短语by the way“顺便说一下”。故选B。 19.D考查形容词。A. any 任何的;B. some 一些; C. all 所有的; D. every每个;根据文章判断,每个周末我们都会约会浪漫一下。故选D。 20.C考查动词短语。 A. contributed to 促使;B. came to 到达; C. happened to 碰巧、发生;D. led to 导致;根据语境可知作者感恩生活中有凯西,认为遇到凯西是发生在自己身上非常幸运的事情。故选C。
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根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。

Are you truly happy? Do you ever know what it means to be happy and what it takes to achieve happiness?   1.  . The following are a few tips that I follow to create happiness in my life.

Make a plan for attaining goals that you believe will make you happy. Your moods will very likely increase if you are going after something you value.

Surround yourself with happy people. It is easy to begin to think negatively when you are surrounded by people who think that way. 2. .

When something goes wrong, try to figure out a solution instead of being absorbed in self pity. Truly happy people don' t allow setbacks to affect their mood because they know that with a little thought they can turn the circumstances back to their favor.

3. . These few minutes will give you the opportunity to focus on the positive things in your life and will lead you to continuous happiness.

4. . Whether you treat yourself to lunch, take a long, relaxing bath or simply spend a few extra minutes on your appearance, you will be subconsciously (下意识地) putting yourself in a better mood.

Finding the humor in situations can also lead to happiness. Find a way to make light of a situation that would otherwise make you happy.

Keeping healthy is another way to achieve happiness.     5.   .

A. What makes one person happy may be very different from what makes someone else happy.

B. On the contrary, if you are around people who are happy, their emotional state will be influenced.

C. Being overweight or not eating nutritious foods can have a negative effect on your mood.

D. These are important questions for anyone who is seeking happiness to ask themselves.

E. Spend a few minutes each day thinking about the things that make you happy.

F. There are some tips in life that lead to happiness.

G. It' s also important to take some time each day to do something nice for yourself.

 

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Many gardeners believe that “talking” to their plants helps them grow---it turns out that they may not be crazy after all. According to the scientists from the University of Exeter, plants may keep communicating with each other through a secret “unseen” language.

For their experiment, the scientists picked a cabbage plant that is known to send out a gas when its surface is cut. In order to get video evidence of the communication, they changed the cabbage gene by adding the protein---luciderase(虫荧光素酶), which is what makes fireflies(萤火虫) glow in the dark.

When the changed cabbage plant was in full bloom, they cut a leaf off with a pair of scissors, and almost immediately, thanks to the luciderase, they could see the plant sending out “methyl jasmonate(茉莉酸甲酯)”.

While this was a known fact, what was surprising was the fact that the minute this gas began to give out, the nearby cabbage plants seemed to sense some kind of danger and started to send out a gas that they normally have to keep predators(捕食者) like caterpillars(毛虫) away.

What the scientists are not sure is whether the plants are trying to warn the other leaves or the near plants about the danger---something that will require further research However, the team, which is led by Professor Nick Smirnoff, is quite excited about the findings because this is the first time it has been proved that plants do not live a passive life, but actually move, sense and even communicate with each other.

However, before you get all concerned, they are quite sure that plants do not feel the pain when they are cut, since they do not have nerves---so go ahead and bite into that juicy carrot!

1.What’s the best title of the passage?

A.  Plants Can Send Some Gas

B.  Plants Can Communicate with Each Other

C.  The “Unseen” Language of Plants

D.  Plants Can’t Feel Pain

2. What does the underlined word “they” in Paragraph 1 mean?

A.  Gardeners          B.  Plants

C.  Scientists         D.  Fireflies

3.When the plant sent out methyl jasmonate, which of the following statements is NOT TRUE?

A.  The nearby cabbage plants seemed to sense some kind of danger.

B.  The nearby cabbage plants started to send out a gas.

C.  The nearby cabbage plants tried to warn the near plants.

D.  The nearby cabbage plants communicated through a secret language.

4.According to the experiment, plants ________________.

A.  don’t live a passive life

B.  can feel pain when they are cut

C.  can warn the other leaves about danger

D.  can talk with each other

 

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Why are so many people afraid to fail? Quite simply because we forget that failure is part of the human life and that every person has the right to fail. Every person is able to fight failure and finally succeed.

Most parents work hard at preventing failure or protecting their children from the knowledge that they have failed. One way is to lower standards(标准). When a child finishes making a table, the mother describes it as “perfect” even though it doesn’t stand still. Another way is to blame others. If John fails in science, his teacher is unfair or stupid.

There’s a problem with the two ways. It makes a child unprepared for life in the real world. Young children need to learn that no one can be best at everything, no one can win all the time, and that it’s possible to enjoy a game even when you don’t win. A child often feels terrible, of course, when he is not invited to a birthday party, or is not chosen into a football team. But parents should not say “It doesn’t matter.” quickly. The young should be allowed to experience failure and be helped to come out of it.

Failure never gives people pleasure. It hurts both adults and children. But it can be really good to your life when you learn to use it. You must learn to ask “Why did I fail?” Don’t blame anyone else. Ask yourself what you did wrong and how you can improve. If someone else can help, don’t be shy about asking them. Success just repeats what has been done. It is not as good a teacher as failure. You can learn how to give a good party from an unsuccessful one.

1. How do most parents prevent their children from failure?

A.  They give them some presents.

B.  They don’t tell them that they have failed.

C.  They don’t blame others.

D.  They help them to come out of failure.

2. Which of the following does a person need to learn when he fails?

A.  It’s impossible to enjoy a game if he misses it.

B.  He is the worst of all.

C.  It’s natural not to win a game and no one can win all the time.

D.  His teammates are not good enough.

3.Which would be the best title for the passage?[来.Com]

A.  Learning from Failure

B.  Ways of Preventing Failure

C.  Reasons of Failure

D.  Getting Pleasure from Failure

 

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Now many young people are traveling around the world on their own, not because they have no one to travel with, but because they prefer to go alone.

Kristina Wegscheider from California first traveled alone when she was at college and believes that it is something everyone should do at least once in their life. “It opens up your mind to new things and pushes you out of your comfort zone.” Wegscheider has visited 46 countries covering all seven continents.

In foreign countries, with no one to help you read a map, look after you if you get ill, or lend you money if your wallet is stolen, it is challenging. This is what drives young people to travel alone. It is seen as character building and a chance to prove that they can make it on their own.

Chris Richardson decided to leave his sales job in Australia to go traveling last year. He set up a website, The Aussie Nomad, to document his adventures. He says he wished he had traveled alone earlier. “The people you meet, the places you visit, or the things you do, everything is up to you and it forces you to grow as a person,” said the 30-year-old man.

Richardson describes traveling alone like “a shot in the arm”, which “makes you a more confident person that is ready to deal with anything”. He said, “The feeling of having overcome something on my own is a major part of what drives me each day when I’m dealing with a difficult task. I walk around with my head up because I know deep down inside that nothing is impossible if you try.”

The great 19th century explorer John Muir once said, “Only by going alone in silence can one truly get into the heart of the wilderness.”

1. Which of the following will Kristina Wegscheider agree with?

A.  Traveling alone is a necessary experience for everyone.

B.  It is more meaningful to travel in foreign countries.

C.  It is comfortable to travel around without a friend.

D.  Traveling abroad helps people to find new things.

2.Traveling alone is challenging because ________.

A.  you have to make things on your own

B.  it is hard for you to prove yourself to others

C.  you can only depend on yourself whatever happens

D.  it will finally build your character

3.What can we infer about Chris Richardson?

A.  He started traveling alone at an early age.

B.  He was once shot in the arm.

C.  He used to work as a salesman.

D.  His website inspires others a lot.

4.What is the best title for the passage?

A.  Travel Abroad     B.  Travel Alone

C.  Travel Light      D.  Travel Wide and Far

 

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Do you like chocolate? Maybe most people do. A box of it can be a great gift. Buy one for a friend and give it as a surprise. See how happy that person gets.

Say you just got a box of chocolate. Which piece do you pick first? A man has studied people’s choices. He says they tell something about the person. Did you choose a round piece? You are a person who likes to party. Did you choose an oval shape? You are a person who likes to make things. Picking a square shape shows something else. The person is honest and truthful. You can depend on him or her.

What kind of chocolate do you pick? Maybe you like milk chocolate. This shows you have warm feelings about the past. Dark chocolate means something else. A person who chooses it looks toward the future. What about white chocolate? Would you choose it? If so, you may find it hard to make up your mind. Some people like chocolate with nuts. These are people who like to help others.

Do you believe these ideas? Can candy tell all these things? It doesn’t really matter. There is one sure thing about eaters of chocolate. They eat it because they like it.

1.This passage mainly tells us ______.

A.why people like chocolate

B.almost everyone likes chocolate

C.about different kinds of chocolate

D.different choices may show different characters

2.Picking a round shape of chocolate shows that a person ______.

A.likes singing, dancing and drinking

B.likes to do something for others

C.is good at making things

D.can be depended on

3.From this passage we can see that a helpful man may choose chocolate ______.

A.in oval shape                                B.in square shape

C.with nuts                                    D.with coffee

4.The last paragraph suggests that the writer ______.

A.believes all the information about chocolate

B.does not believe the information about candy

C.is trying to get you to believe false information

D.doesn’t think it important whether you believe the ideas

 

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