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完形填空 阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以...

完形填空

阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

One day, Nancy came home from school crying. Taking her in her arms, Mummy tried to   ________ her. After a while, she stopped crying and asked, “Mummy, am I________? “No, you are not,” said Mummy, “but let us discuss this after you ________ , OK?”

Several minutes later, Nancy began to have supper with Mummy.

Who ________ that you are bad?” asked Mummy.

Phillips, my friend. He asked me for help with his maths but I   ________ because I wanted to read the new book Daddy gave me. He got________  and said I was a bad girl,” said Nancy.

You are   ________ ,” said Mummy. “Phillips has often helped you with your English. You should have helped him. Why don’t you phone him and say ________  to him?”

But he called me bad and ________ with me. I don’t want to go,” Nancy cried.

Though you have done ________ bad, it does not make you a bad person. You are ________ a good person.”

Nancy showed a ________ look on her face. “How can that be, Mummy?” she asked.

Our   ________ is always good. So never believe that you are bad,” Mummy replied with a smile.

________ flooded on Nancy’s face. “Am I________  good, Mummy?” she asked.

Yes, you are good, and always will be so. But that does not mean that you should not ________  the wrong that you do. You will have to call and ________ to Phillips. Do you understand me?”

Yes, Mummy,” said Nancy slowly. “Thank you for telling me this. I feel much better now,” said Nancy ________  . “I am going to ________  Phillips right away, and I am never going to   ________  that I am always good.”

1.A. calm       B. protect     C. trick          D. praise

2.A. shy         B. foolish     C. bad          D. strong

3.A. get up     B. grow up      C. wash up      D. turn up

4.A. said         B. saw         C. heard         D. doubted

5.A. cried      B. refused    C. admitted       D. allowed

6.A. excited      B. comfortable C. nervous        D. angry

7.A. wrong       B. brave       C. wise          D. careful

8.A. goodbye      B. sorry       C. thank you      D. hello

9.A. competed     B. lived        C. worked         D. argued

10.A. everything B. anything     C. something     D. nothing

11.A. always      B. sometimes  C. ever         D. never

 

12.A. worried    B. puzzled      C. confident      D. satisfied

13.A. chance      B. choice    C. condition      D. nature

14.A. Fear      B. Patience     C. Shock        D. Joy

15.A. really      B. hardly      C. already     D. gradually

16.A. account for B. pay for     C. look forward to D. rely on

17.A. devote      B. apologize  C. introduce   D. turn

18.A. coldly      B. sadly        C. gratefully     D. pitifully

19.A. consult     B. change       C. teach        D. call

20.A. agree      B. explain      C. forget         D. confirm

 

1.A 2.C 3.C 4.A 5.B 6.D 7.A 8.B 9.D 10.C 11.A 12.B 13.D 14.D 15.A 16.B 17.B 18.C 19.D 20.C 【解析】 试题分析:本文讲述了一位母亲教育自己的孩子,虽然我们的天性都是善良的,但是我们要为我们所犯的错误付出代价。 1. 考查动词辨析。A. 镇定;B. 保护; C. 欺骗; D. 表扬。句意:Nancy哭着回家,妈妈抱着她想让她平静。故选A项。 2.2】C 考查上下文串联。根据下文41空后的and said I was a bad girl, 可知Phillips说她是坏孩子, 她对自己产生怀疑。故选C项。 3.3】C 考查上下文串联。根据下句Several minutes later, Nancy began to have supper with Mummy.几分钟后,南希开始和妈妈吃晚饭,可知她哭着回家,妈妈让她先去洗手洗脸,然后用餐时询问具体情况。 A. get up起床;B. grow up成长; ;C. wash up洗手洗脸; D. turn up出现。故选C项。 4.4】A考查动词辨析。A.说;B.看见;C.听见;D.怀疑;句意:谁说你是坏孩子的?这是妈妈在询问情况,故选A项。 5.5】B 考查动词辨析。A.哭;B.拒绝;C.承认;D.允许。句意:Phillips让我帮他学习,但是我拒绝了他,因为我想看爸爸送我的新书。故B正确。 6.6】D 考查形容词辨析。A. excited兴奋的; B. comfortable舒适的; C. nervous紧张的 ;D. angry生气的。句意:被我拒绝,Phillips生气了,说我是坏孩子。故选D项。 7.7】A 考查形容词辨析。A. wrong错误的;B. brave .勇敢的;C. wise聪明的;D. careful细心的。句意:妈妈说Nancy错了,因为Phillips一直都帮助她,而她却没有帮助Phillips。故选A项。 8.8】B 考查上下文串联。妈妈认为Nancy错了,就让她向Phillips道歉。Say sorry道歉。故选B项。 9.9】D 考查动词辨析。A. competed竞争; B. lived生活; C. worked工作; D. argued争论。Phillips说我坏还和我争吵。 根据句意,选D项。 10.0】C 考查词义辨析。尽管你做了错误的事情,但是并不意外着你是坏孩子。Something wrong指错事。形容词修饰不定代词置于不定代词后。根据语境,选C项。 11.11】A 考查副词辨析。A. always一直,总是;B. sometimes有事; C. ever 曾经;D. never从不。妈妈鼓励孩子说,你一直都是一个好孩子。故选A项。 12.2】B 考查形容词辨析。A. worried担心的;B. puzzled困惑的;C .confident自信的;D .satisfied满意的。根据后半句说明小女孩不能理解妈妈的话,所以脸上有困惑的表情。故选B项。 13.3】D 考查名词辨析。A. chance机会;B. choice选择;C. condition条件;D. nature自然天性。句意:我们的天性都是好的,所以永远不要认为自己是坏孩子。根据句意,选D项。 14.4】D 考查名词辨析。A. Fear害怕;B. Patience耐心;C. Shock震惊;D. Joy开心。听到妈妈的话, Nancy的脸满是开心的表情。根据语境,选D项。 15.5】A 考查副词辨析。 A. really真的;B. hardly几乎不;C. already已经;D. gradually逐渐的。小女孩问妈妈“我真的很好吗?”。根据语境,选A项。 16.6】B 考查短语辨析。A. account for解释;B. pay for承担,为了…付出代价;C. look forward to期待;D. rely on依靠。你是好孩子,但是这并不意味着你不为自己的不好行为不付出代价。根据语境,选B项。 17.7】B 考查动词辨析。A. devote致力于;B. apologize道歉;C. introduce介绍;D. turn转身。你得打电话给Phillips向对方道歉。根据语境,选B项。 18.8】C 考查副词辨析。A. coldly冷酷地;B. sadly悲哀地;C. gratefully感激地;D. pitifully遗憾地。根据上句“Thank you for telling me this. I feel much better now,”谢谢妈妈告诉我这些,我感觉好多了,可知小女孩感激地对妈妈说。故选C项。 19.9】D 考查上下文串联。A. consult咨询;B. change改变; C. teach教;D. call打电话。句意:我现在就打电话给Phillips,向他道歉。可知选D项。 20.20】C考查 动词辨析。A. agree同意;B. explain解释;C. forget忘记;D. confirm确认。句意:我永远不会忘记自己是一个好孩子。故选C项。 考点:人生哲理类短文阅读。
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The more people I meet, the more I love my dog. Every day I am reminded why I love him so much.

Three weeks before Christmas in 2008 at about 2:00 in the morning, my dog woke us up out of a sound sleep because someone was knocking at our door. He barked in front of me as if to protect me from the stranger who was knocking. My husband answered, and it was a local police officer telling us that my father-in-law had called the police because he forgot our number. My mother-in-law was suffering from a brain disease and was in the hospital. We thanked the officer and raced to the hospital. We would have taken him, but the hospital would consider him to be a dirty pet.

After visiting the hospital we drove home and hugged our dog once more. At this point it was unlikely that little dog remembered waking us up. What he did remember was that we left him alone for several hours and he missed us. He thought we missed him, too, so he greeted us at the door with his tail wagging (摇摆).

Someone tried to break in our house that summer, but, once again, our little dog saved the day. Our curtains were damaged, but no one got in. When I got home from work, I found parts of my curtains lying on the floor. We called the police and the officer said that he did a great job.

My dog is a loving sweet dog who just wants some attention. I worked with him for months and now he sits, dances, sings, shakes hands, and so much more. The best part is he looks out for me as much as I look out for him.

My husband says the dog is spoiled (宠坏的); I say he finally has a loving home.

1.The author’s dog woke her up to tell her that _____.

A. her mother-in-law was ill

B. her father-in-law called her

C. someone was knocking at the door

D. someone had broke into her house

2.Why did the police say the dog did a great job?

A. The dog saved the author.

B. The dog stopped the thief.

C. The dog did well what people told it.

D. The dog helped to find the thief.

3. The purpose of the text is to tell readers _____.

A. why the author’s dog is her best friend

B. what the proper attitude towards dogs is

C. what dogs can bring us

D. how to raise dogs

 

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Having parked near the car wash beside the supermarket, I came away to wait for my wife to come from work. Coming my way from across the parking lot was what society would consider a bum (流浪汉). From the looks of him, he had no car, no home, no clean clothes, and no money. There are times when you feel generous but there are other times that you just don’t want to be bothered (打扰). This was one of those “don’t want to be bothered times.”

“I hope he doesn’t ask me for any money,” I thought. He didn’t. He came and sat on the seat by the bus stop but he didn’t look like he could have enough money to even ride the bus. After a few minutes he spoke, “That’s a very pretty car”. He was ragged (衣着破旧的) but he had an air of dignity (尊严) around him. I said, “thanks,” without taking a look at him.

He sat there quietly for a moment. The expected begging for money never came. As the silence between us widened something inside said, “Ask him if he needs any help.” I was sure that he would say “yes”. So I asked, “Do you need any help?” He answered in three simple words that I shall never forget. The three words shook me. “Don’t we all?” he said.

I was feeling successful and important, above a bum in the street, until those three words hit me. Don’t we all? I needed help. Maybe not for bus fare or a place to sleep, but I needed help. I reached in my wallet and gave him not only enough for bus fare, but enough to get a warm meal and shelter for the day. Those three little words still ring true. No matter how much you have, you need help too. However, no matter how little you have, you can give help too.

1.The author walked away from the car wash to _____.

A. go to work

B. wash his car

C. go shopping

D. meet his wife

2.When the author first saw the bum, he planned to _____.

A. ignore his difficulty

B. give him a lesson

C. offer him some help

D. make friends with him

3.When the bum said “Don’t we all?”, the author felt _____.

A. satisfied   B. shy    C. sad    D. shocked

4.What is the best title for the text?

A. The clever bum

B. Never lose your dignity

C. Don’t we all need help?

D. To give or not?

 

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I’m trying to be a writer, but I can’t even start. What should I do?

Abraham, Nebraska

There are many ways to come up with ideas, one of which is to write down a list of your experiences, as well as things from your imagination. When you want to write, look in the notebook for ideas.

Books for writers often have good suggestions, too. One we like is Spilling Ink: A Yong Writer’s Handbook by Anne Mazer and Ellen Potter. Perhaps your library has it.

My classmates keep asking about a new movie I’ve seen. But I don’t want to spoil it for them. What should I do?

Corinne (by e-mail)

You could ask your classmates whether they are sure they want to know and if they insist, go ahead and tell them. You may be able to give them a general idea of the movie without revealing details of the ending.

I’m going to a soccer camp for youth, but I’m not sure if I’m good at soccer or if I’ll make friends.

Louise, New Hampshire

Soccer camp is for people who share an interest in the sport. No matter what a person’s ability is at the beginning, it’s likely that everyone will leave camp with improved skills.

Sharing a common interest may make conversations easier. Smile, be friendly, and have a sense of humor. Before long, you may find that you’ve made some good friends.

Someone invited me to a birthday party. When I got there, kids were doing stuff I’m not interested in, like watching scary movies. I told them my mom would pick me up, so I just left. Was I rude for doing that?

Sam (by e-mail)

You just did the right thing and that isn’t being rude.

We hope youll talk with your parents about this. Theyre probably proud of what you did. They may have other suggestions for you, too. Talk about different situations that might come up and what would be the best way to handle (处理) them.

1.Who is interested in Spilling Ink: A Yong Writer’s Handbook?

A. Corinne.        B. Louise.

C. Abraham.       D. Sam.

2.What can we learn about the soccer camp?

A. The practice is hard but interesting.

B. It is difficult to make friends in the camp.

C. The camp only wants people who are new to soccer.

D. One’s skills can be improved when leaving the camp.

3.The answer to Sam’s question shows what Sam did is _____.

A. funny            B. strange

C. foolish           D. smart

4.This purpose of the text is to _____.

A. give advice    B. tell stories

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Jason had been watching the X Games on TV. Athletes from all over the world were competing in the most amazing sports. Just then his grandmother walked into the room. “I want to be extreme. Would you really let me do that? You always worry about my safety!” said Jason.

“You will have to follow some rules,” said his grandmother. “You can only ride in the park never on the streets. You have to promise to wear a helmet (头盔). If you hurt yourself too much, I have the right to take your skateboard away. Is it a deal?”

“You bet!” Jason was so excited that he jumped off the sofa. A week later he had a board and a helmet.

On Saturday, his grandmother dropped him off near the park. He was happy to have a grandmother who let him try new things.

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Very slowly he carried his board to the ramp. Taking a deep breath, he put his right foot on the board. He kicked off with his left foot. For a few seconds he glided (滑行) along, just waiting to fall. Then he came to a stop. Kicking off again, he waited for the worst to happen. Again, he stayed up. The third time he kicked, lost his balance, and fell hard on his left knee.

It hurt, but it was no big deal! Why had he been so scared? Now he felt calm because things had gone wrong, and he was fine!

Next time he kicked off harder and went fast and farther. “Excellent!” said a girl as she passed him. “Extreme!” laughed Jason to himself. “Not quite.”

1.Jason’s grandmother agreed to let him try skateboarding unless _____.

A. he finished his homework

B. he liked the sport

C. he observed some rules

D. he won a bet

2.Jason jumped off the sofa because _____.

A. he was allowed to go skateboarding

B. he was angry at his grandmother

C. he was going to play outside

D. he was given a board and a helmet

3.After watching the kids skateboarding in the park, Jason felt skateboarding was _____.

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书面表达

Shang Rongjie是我国盲人专用计算机方面的一位专家,请根据下面的提示,用英语叙述他的一些情况。

1.他曾就读于国际关系学院(Institute of International Relations),学习英文,1967年毕业,28岁时不幸眼睛失明。

2.他现在在中国盲文出版社(the China Braille Publishing House)工作。出版社在北京西南部,从他的家到出版社,途中倒两次车。

3.他酷爱阅读,但汉语布莱尔盲文(braille)印刷的书不多,于是收音机就成了他最好的伙伴。只要在家,他总是收听各种节目。

注意:1. 短文包括所有内容要点 2. 长度为80-140 个

 

 

 

 

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