满分5 > 高中英语试题 >

完形填空 阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以...

完形填空

阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Learning experiences happen to us throughout our lives. Not long ago, I had one that I would like to      .

I was going to Marblehead with my sailboat team. The team was racing down the highway at 85 mph________we realized we were     .Luckily, we saw a rest area ahead. I had a brand new $20 bill. I was so         because I had never had that kind of cash before. But spending it on ________  seemed like throwing it away. We all rushed into the pizza line.  ________ I got a pizza and a drink, and walked to my table. About half way through the meal, I   ________  I had not actually handed any money to the cashier. I had just   ________ out, and nobody had noticed, I felt terrible.

My conscience( 良心) opened its mouth and swallowed me in one big bite. I couldn’t________  over it. I just couldn’t go back to the cashier and ________  for my stolen pizza. I was so upset that I ________to give myself the pleasure of an ice cream for  ________ that someone would say, “ Hey, Jeff, why don’t you use the change   ________  the pizza instead of that nice, new $20 bill?” I was not so  ________   of my cash now.

For the next two years, whenever I was  ________  of the “pizza incident”, I would say to myself, “ Don’t think about it...”

I have learned two things from this  ________  . Maybe I was a fool for  ________  in to my conscience, and being too stupid to appreciate a   ________  pizza. But the real lesson is that even if you get away from what you have done, your conscience  ________  up with you.

This reflect the saying, “ A coward(懦夫) dies a thousand deaths; a hero dies one.” I was a coward and have felt terrible about that incident at least a thousand times. If I had been a “________ ” and gone back to pay for the pizza, I would have felt a little uncomfortable about it only once, or maybe twice.

1.A. say     B. talk        C. share         D. explain

2.A. as         B. while          C. then        D. when

3.A. lost     B. tried          C. hungry       D. anxious

4.A. excited   B. eager          C. satisfied     D. encouraged

5.A. rest     B. food           C. travel        D. drink

6.A. Luckily B. Finally        C. Immediately   D. Actually

7.A. thought   B. recognized     C. noticed      D. realized

8.A. walked    B. left          C. worked       D. found

9.A. look     B. get            C. turn         D. think

10.A. ask     B. pay          C. send        D. apologize

11.A. refused B. wanted        C. hoped        D. meant

12.A. hope       B. surprise       C. anger         D. fear

13.A. into       B. with           C. for          D. from

14.A. sure       B. upset          C. proud        D. pleased

15.A. warned     B. reminded       C. thought      D. told

16.A. experience B. experiment    C. story        D. mistake

17.A. turning   B. taking       C. handing      D. giving

18.A. free      B. cheap         C. plain         D. delicious

19.A. make       B. wake          C. catch         D. put

20.A. coward     B. fool           C. loser         D. hero

 

1.C 2.D 3.C 4.A 5.B 6.B 7.D 8.A 9.B 10.B 11.A 12.D 13.C 14.C 15.B 16.A 17.D 18.A 19.C 20.D 【解析】 试题分析:虽然省下了自己引以为豪的新钞票,但数千次受到良心的谴责。作者通过亲身经历告诉我们做事不要违背良心,有错就改,不当懦夫要当英雄。 1. A. say说;B. talk 谈话;C. share分享;D. explain解释。句意:我们一生都在学习经验,前不久我就经历了一次在此和大家共享。根据句意选C. 2. A. as因为;B. while然而;C. then那时;D. when当……时。此处指当我们意识到饿了时,我们就快速行驶。根据句意选D. 3.A. lost 失去的;B. tried试验过的;C. hungry饥饿的;D. anxious焦虑的。根据下文We all rushed into the pizza line. I got a pizza and a drink, and walked to my table.可知作者饿了急着去吃东西。故选C. 4.A. excited兴奋的;B. eager渴望的;C. satisfied满意的;D. encouraged受到鼓舞的。句意:因为我以前从未有过这种现金,所以我很兴奋。故选A. 5. A. rest休息; B. food 食物;C. travel 旅行;D. drink饮料。此处指如果用这张新钞票买了食物就像把它扔了一样。因为饿了要买吃的,故选B. 6. A. Luckily幸运地;B. Finally最后;C. Immediately立刻;D. Actually事实上。此处指我们进了比萨店,最后我买了食物。作者饿了想吃东西但又舍不得花掉那张新钞票,思想在斗争但最后还是决定买吃的。根据情境选B. 7. A. thought想;B. recognized认出;C. noticed注意;D. realized意识到。句意:饭吃到一半的时候,我意识到事实上我没有给收银员钱。故选D. 8. A. walked走;B. left离开;C. worked工作;D. found找到。此处指我趁机走开,没人注意到。故选A. 9.ook over查看;get over克服;turn over翻阅;think over仔细考虑。此处指我深深自责,好长时间克服不了自己。故选B. 10.A. ask问;B. pay 付款;C. send寄送;D. apologize道歉。句意:我实在没勇气回去为我偷的比萨付款。故选B. 11.A. refused拒绝; B. wanted想要;C. hoped希望;D. meant意味,打算。此处指我非常不安以至于自己拒绝吃冰激凌。故选A. 12.A. hope希望;B. surprise惊奇;C. anger怒火;D. fear害怕。此处指自己拒绝吃冰激凌是害怕别人再提及此事。故选D. 13.你买冰激凌为什么不用买披萨找的零钱,而是用崭新漂亮的20元钞票付账呢?此处for是用的意思,故选C. 14.A. sure确信的;B. upset不安的;C. proud骄傲的; D. pleased高兴的。此处指我不再为我的新钞票而骄傲。故选C. 15.A. warned警告; B. reminded想起;C. thought认为;D. told告诉。句意:随后两年我一想到比萨事件就安慰自己不再想这件事。故选B. 16.A. experience经历;B. experiment实验;C. story故事;D. mistake错误。句意:从这次经历我明白了两件事。此处指比萨事件,故选A. 17.turn in归还,交上;take in 吸收,领会;hand in上交;give in屈服,让步。此处指我是一个向良心屈服的傻子。根据句意选D. 18.A. free自由的;B. cheap便宜的;C. plain简单的;D. delicious美味的。自己为了区区一块普通的比萨而使自己变得如此愚蠢。表达了作者深深的后悔,故选A. 19. 20. 考点:考查人物故事类短文阅读。
复制答案
考点分析:
相关试题推荐

One night in February 1962, John H. Glenn. Jr., flew over Australia. The man in the Mercury(水星) capsule(宇宙飞行容器)was alone, but friendly voices reached him by radio. On the dark land 100 miles below, he saw a sprinkling of light. They marked the city of Perth, where people had turned on their lights as a greeting to him.

In Friendship7, Glenn radioed, “ The lights show up very well. Thank for everybody for turning them on.” His capsule raced on to the east.

During his three orbits(绕……轨道而行) of the earth, Glenn could always reach one of eighteen tracking stations. Some of them were on ship at sea. Others were in the United States.

Many of the stations had been built with the help of other countries. These countries allowed Americans to bring in radio equipment and set it up. Without the help of such lands as Nigeria(尼日利亚), Zanzibar(尚巴西,坦桑尼亚领土的一部分), and Mexico, there would have been breaks in the worldwide radio network.

John H. Glenn. Jr., was the first America to orbit the earth. For his flight, the tracking network(跟踪网络) covered 60,000 route miles. Five hundred men worked in the stations along the route. Since his flight, the network has grown. Today, it covers more than 100,000 route miles and has about one hundred stations. One-third of these stations are outside of the United States.

1.This passage is mainly about          .

A. talking to ships at sea around the world

B. breaks in the worldwide network

C. the first American to orbit the earth

D. a satellite which fell into the ocean

2.From the passage we can see that           .

A. Friendship7 stopped in Perth, Australia

B. all tracking stations are inside the United States

C.radio equipment is important in space flight

D. many people could see Glenn in his capsule when he made the flight

3.During his flight Glenn could always          .

A. see lights turned on on the ground

B. reach ships at sea

C.reach one of the tracking stations

D. arrive at Mercury in his Friendship7

4.Why did people in Perth turn on the lights?

A. They wanted guide him to land.

B.It was too dark for them to see in the room.

C. They wanted to see the Friendship7.

D. They wanted to greet Glenn.

5.Which of the following is not true?

A. Countries must work together to track satellites.

B. There are now about 70 tracking stations in the United States.

C. The tracking network covers many more route miles now than before.

D. Nobody has orbited the earth besides Glenn.

 

查看答案

These are some signs that you can see on the roads of Great Britain.

Number one is a sign with the number thirty on it. When drivers see this sign they must not go at more than thirty miles an hour. We see this sign when we get to parts of the country where there are many houses and other buildings, for example, when we are getting near a town. Thirty miles an hour is the speed limit. Number two is sign for the end of the speed limit. We are out of the town now and may go at more than thirty miles an hour. Number three is a sign that we are near a crossroads, that is, a place where two roads cross. We must drive carefully. Number four is a sign that there is a bend in the road. Again, we must drive slowly and carefully. Number five is a sign that there is a hill and number six is a sign that the roads get narrow. Drivers must go slowly and carefully. Number seven has the word “school” on it. This is a sign that there is a school at the side of a street or road. Perhaps there are children going to school or leaving school. So drivers must look carefully and go slowly until they are past the school building.

Number eight is a sign with the letter P on it. The letter P is for “parking.” A parking place is a place where drivers may leave their cars. If the driver of a car wants to leave his car and go to the shops, he looks for this sign. Then he knows that he may leave his or her car there.

1.Who will most probably read the passage?

A. People who drive badly.  B. People who are learning to drive.

C. People who drive well.   D. People who drive carelessly.

2.When a driver sees the sign number one, he must           .

A. always go at 30 miles an hour

B. go at more that 30 miles an hour

C. not go at more than 30 miles an hour

D. stop

3.A driver must drive carefully when he gets to             .

A. a bend           B.  a crossroads

C.  a narrow road    D.  all of them

4.If a driver wants to leaves his car and go to the shops,             .

A. he can leave his car anywhere

B. he can leave his car at the gate of any shop

C. he must look for the sign with the letter P on it

D. he can leave his car at the side of the street.

5.Now , you—three drivers are driving side by side along the road, if you see the No. six sign, you have to _______.

A. drive along one after one because the road is not wide enough

B. drive more slowly because of the speed limit

C. drive more carefully because school children may cross the road

D. drive slowly because you have got to drive uphill

 

查看答案

Thomas Edison was one of ten said to be the greatest genius of his age. There are only a few men in all of the history, who have changed the lives of other men as much as the inventor of the first useful electric light. But Edison could never be happy only because someone said he was a genius.“ There is no such thing as genius,” Edison said. He said that what people called genius was mostly hard work.

But Edison was a dreamer as well as a worker.. From his earliest days as a child he wondered about the secrets of nature. Nature , he often said ,is full of secrets. He tried to understand them; then , he tried to learn what could usefully be done with them.

Edison enjoyed thinking. He knew that most people will do almost anything instead of the difficult work of thinking, especially if they do not think very often. But he knew, too, that thinking can give men enjoyment and pleasure.

Edison could not understand how anyone could be uninterested in life. As he loved to think, he also loved to work. On the day he became 75 years old, someone asked him what ideas he had about life. “ Work,” he answered. “Discovering the secrets of nature and using them to make men happier.” He said he had enough inventions in his mind to give him another 100 years of work.

1.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?

A. Edison invented the electric light.

B. Many other people have changed Edison’s life.

C. Edison has changed the life of many other people.

D. Few men in history can change other people’s life.

2.Edison thought              .

A. he could be happy if he was a genius

B. genius plays the most important part in one’s success

C. hard work could do better than genius

D. genius could do better than hard work

3.Edison was             .

A. very much interested in nature

B. interested in discovering the secrets of nature

C. interested in changing people’s ideas

D. uninterested in making people happier by discovering the secrets of nature

4.In Edison’s opinion,           .

A. thinking can supply people with enjoyment and pleasure as well as help

B. people’s success lies mostly in genius

C. hard work is the second important thing in making people successful

D. there are few secrets for him to discover later

5.The last sentence in the passage most probably implies         .

A. life is too short for Edison to invent more for human beings

B. Edison made 100 inventions in his life

C. Edison was able to live and work for 100 years

D. People of his time were ready to give Edison another 100 years’ work

 

查看答案

请阅读下列文字及图表,并按照要求用英语写一篇150词左右的文章。

满分5 manfen5.com满分5 manfen5.com

 

【写作内容】

1.  用约30个单词概述上述信息的主要内容;

2.  请根据以上图文信息简述污染的情况及其原因;

3.  从可持续发展的角度提出你对治理城市污染的建议(不少于两点)

【写作要求】

1. 写作过程中不能直接引用原文语句;2.作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称;

3. 不必写标题。

[评分标准]

内容完整,语言规范,语篇连贯,词数适当。

 

查看答案

请认真阅读下列短文,并根据所读内容在表格中的横线上填入一个最恰当的单词。

注意:请将答案写在答题卡上相应题号的横线上。每个空格只填1个单词。

The GREATEST Journey

I had lunch last week with a high-ranking business woman for a fortune 500 company. I asked her what tips she would give to someone early in their career. Without hesitation she jumped right into four keys to her professional climb:

Know your business. Never get satisfaction with your industry or your position. In most cases, the knowledge you hold now is not good enough to stand the test of time. Thus, you must keep working to stay on top of what’s new and what’s coming down the pipeline. This is what really counts, especially early in a professional career, as many entry level associates are content to be gainfully employed.

Pick careers with care. Again, early in your career it is easy to run after the job that offers the most money. In the case of a life-long career money cannot answer all things. If you are going to be an entrepreneur then you’ll probably start with a budget of zero. Yet, if you have the discipline, working for yourself could be the best choice you’ve ever made.

If you are going to work for a company you have to do your homework. If you find a company that consists with your values and produces a product that you 100% believe in, then you’ll have an easy time giving that organization your all.

Be personable. If everyone hates to be around you at the office, it’s time to check your attitude. We’ve all heard at least one anecdote about a great thinker with great skills who drove coworkers crazy. Someway, somehow many of the brightest and best lack the “people skills” to advance beyond an entry-level position.

In short, you must have the interpersonal insight to interact with internal and external contacts. If not, you may find that you are unimportant once someone with soft-skills joins the organization. Why? People have to buy you before they ever buy the product you’re selling.

Be willing to move. This is where I got puzzled. She shared how she lived in seven states still working for the same organization.

Much is made of moving in today’s attempts to climb the corporate ladder. As more and more companies extend to have a global reach, it is easy to understand why new opportunities birth in various locations.

Whatever the path, outline in your heart what destination you hope to reach and this will be a key indicator as to which journey will be greatest for you.

Title: The Greatest Journey

Passage Outlines

Supporting Details

Information about a business woman

●She held a high1.   in a fortune 500 company.

●She worked for the same organization2.     the fact that she lived in seven states.

3.     on professional climb

Know your business

●Don’t fix eyes on the financial 4.     in the initial stage.

●Be modest about your performance in the position, for you need to better your knowledge so as not to lag behind.

Pick careers 5.    

●Don’t run after well-paying jobs early in your career.

●Work in an ideal company and you are willing to be 6.        to that organization.

Be personable

7.    driving coworkers crazy for lack of social skills.

●Try to 8.    others both internally and externally so that no one can shake your foundations in the organization.

Be willing to move

●As an increasing number of companies 9.    their business globally, new opportunities arise accordingly.

Conclusion

With your dreaming destination 10.     in mind, you will be navigated through the greatest journey.

 

查看答案
试题属性

Copyright @ 2008-2019 满分5 学习网 ManFen5.COM. All Rights Reserved.