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Bats are surprisingly long-lived creatur...

Bats are surprisingly long-lived creatures, some ______ a life span of around 20 years.

A. having      B. had     C. have     D. to have

 

A 【解析】 试题分析:考查独立主格结构。当分词充当状语的时候,分词的逻辑主语和主句主语不一致,可以在分词前面添上逻辑主语构成独立主格结构。独立主格结构不是句子,是一个短语,作用相当于状语从句。本句中some代替some bats与动词have构成主动关系,所以使用现在分词having的短语。句意:真让人惊讶,蝙蝠是长寿动物,有些蝙蝠的寿命长达20年左右。故A正确。 【名师点睛】 独立主格结构相当于一个状语从句,非谓语动词中难度较高的知识点。解题时,首先要注意句子是否含有连词,其次要注意主句部分主语和动词之间的关系,如果动词与主句主语没关系,则要使用独立主格结构。  
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