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阅读短文, 然后根据短文内容从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳答案。 Jane’...

阅读短文, 然后根据短文内容从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳答案。

Jane’s mother worked on the farm from dawn till dark, which just could make ends meet. To make Jane live a     life. Mother was very careful about spending money.    Jane didn’t understand her. Every day Mother was busy with her    while Jane was studying at school, so they had little time to enjoy themselves.

One day, Mother realized Jane was unhappy and even     to her, so she decided to go       with Jane to make Jane happy.

On Sunday morning they went happily to the snowfield. Since they were    in white clothes, the manager advised them to buy ski clothes. He said    there was an accident, they might be easily________ in their ski clothes. Mother couldn’t    them, so she refused.

Then they went skiing in their white clothes. They were skiing happily on the    when suddenly the snowfield began to    . It was the snow slide(雪崩). They ran a long way and   the snow slide finally, but they couldn’t find their way. Later, a helicopter was flying above,     people on it couldn’t see or hear them. Jane was     because she had hurt her head seriously and ________ dropped on the snow. Just then an idea struck Mother. She pierced (刺破) her wrist________ and then bright red blood dropped down on the snowfield. A red SOS was on the snow. At last Jane ________ , but Mother died.

Every time I ________ the blood dropping onto the snowfield, I feel ________ . I believe anyone who hears the tragedy will ________ Mother for her selfless love to her daughter.

1.A. healthy         B. happy          C. busy         D. meaningful

2.A. Moreover        B. However        C. Anyway       D. Though

3.A. writing          B. housework     C. research     D. work

4.A. unfriendly      B. loyal         C. kind         D. cruel

5.A. skating         B. dancing       C. skiing        D. hiking

6.A. all              B. both        C. either       D. every

7.A. in case         B. now that      C. as though    D. even if

8.A. searched         B. examined       C. found        D. caught

9.A. pay              B. manage         C. stand        D. afford

10.A. mountain        B. farmland      C. playground   D. snowfield

11.A. change         B. melt          C. shake       D. jump

12.A. passed         B. escaped       C. experienced  D. overcame

13.A. but             B. so            C. since        D. while

14.A. in despair     B. in danger     C. in peace      D. in ruins

15.A. blood           B. hair          C. tears         D. jewels

16.A. carefully      B. slowly         C. immediately   D. hardly

17.A. cried          B. died           C. survived     D. woke

18.A. find out        B. think of       C. suffer from   D. come across

19.A. satisfied       B. curious       C. anxious       D. painful

20.A. envy           B. admire         C. reward        D. thank

 

1.B 2.B 3.D 4.A 5.C 6.B 7.A 8.C 9.D 10.D 11.C 12.B 13.A 14.B 15.A 16.C 17.C 18.B 19.D 20.B 【解析】 试题分析:本文叙述了母女两个去滑雪,可是在滑雪时出现了雪崩,但是由于她们穿着白色的衣服,等救援飞机来的时候,没有看到她们,于是母亲就刺破手腕,用鲜血在雪地上写了SOS,最后女儿得救了,而母亲则去世了。 1.B考查形容词。A. healthy健康的;B. happy高兴的;C. busy忙的;D. meaningful有意义的。下文第二段有暗示:to make Jane happy,母亲辛苦工作,是为了让女儿过上幸福(happy)生活。故选B。 2.B考查副词。A. moreover而且,此外;B. However可是;C. Anyway无论如何;D. Though尽管。此处表示转折,可是(However)女儿不理解她。故选B。 3.D考查名词。A. writing写;B. housework家务;C. research研究;D. work 工作。第一段第一句提到:Jane's mother worked on the farm。可知妈妈忙于农活。故选 D。 4.A考查形容词。A. unfriendly不友好的;B. loyal忠诚的;C. kind友好的;D. cruel残酷的。even一词表示递进,说明Jane不高兴甚至对母亲也不友好(unfriendly)。故选A。 5.C考查动词。A. skating滑冰;B. dancing跳舞;C. skiing滑雪;D. hiking徒步旅行。由第三、四段可知母亲带Jane去滑雪(skiing)。故选C。 6.B考查代词。A. all三者以上都;B. both两者都;C. either 两者中任一;D. every每一。因为母女二人都(both)穿着白色衣服,所以滑雪场负责人建议母亲买滑雪服。故选B。 7.A:考查连词及上下文的呼应。A. in case万一;B. now that既然;C. as though好像;D. even if即使。根据句意“万一遇到紧急情况”。故选A。 8.C考查动词。A. search寻找;B. examine检查;C. find发现;D. catch抓住。万一遇到紧急情况,母女二人可以很容易被找到(found),从而获救。故选C。 9.D考查动词。A. pay付款;B. manage管理;C. stand站立;D. afford买得起。第一段提到make ends meet,说明母亲经济不富裕,因此买不起(couldn't afford)滑雪服。故选D。 10.D考查名词。A. mountain山;B. farmland农田;C. playground 操场;D. snowfield雪地。母女俩在滑雪场(snowfield)高兴地滑雪。snowfield在上下文均有提示。故选D。 11.C考查动词。A. change变化;B. melt 融化;C. shake震动,动摇;D. jump跳。发生雪崩时,滑雪场应该是震动(shake)。故选C。 12.B考查动词。A. pass通过;B. escape逃离;C. experience经历;D. overcome克服。由下文可知母女俩逃过了(escaped)雪崩。故选B。 13.A考查连词。A. but但是;B. so因此;C. since自从;D. while当……时候。虽然有直升机搜救,但是(but)飞机上的搜救人员看不到她们,也听不到她们的呼救声。故选A。 14.B考查介词短语。A. in despair绝望地;B. in danger处于危险中;C. in peace 和平;D. in ruins成为废墟。根据上下文可知Jane的头部严重受伤,而且在流血“bleed”,情况很危险“in danger”。故选B。 15.A考查名词。A. blood 血;B. hair 头发;C. tears眼泪;D. jewels珠宝。由上下文推理可知,此处要用blood。故选A。 16.C考查副词。A. carefully仔细地;B. slowly慢地;C. immediately立刻;D. hardly几乎不。在此危难之际,母亲为救女儿立即“immediately”刺破手腕,用鲜血在雪地上写出SOS求救信号。故选C。 17.C:考查动词。A. cry哭;B. die死;C. survive幸存;D. wake醒来。由表转折的连词but可知,最终女儿Jane幸存下来了“survived”,而母亲却死了。故选C。 18.B考查动词短语。A. find out找出;B. think of想起;C. suffer from遭受;D. come across遇到。每当“我”想到“think of”流在雪地上的鲜血时,故选B。 19.D考查形容词。A. satisfied满意的;B. curious好奇的;C. anxious焦急的;D. painful痛苦的。每当“我”想到“think of”流在雪地上的鲜血时,“我”就会感到心痛“painful”。故选D。 20.考查动词。A. envy嫉妒;B. admire羡慕;C. reward酬谢;D. thank感谢。“我”相信每个听到这个故事的人都会钦佩“admire”母亲对女儿无私的爱。故选B。 考点:考查叙事类短文阅读
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根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项。

If you're looking for a challenging situation to practice your English, pick up the phone. Not being able to see the other person and the body language can make the chatting difficult. 1.  Here are some tips to guide you through an average phone conversation in English.

1.Greetings

Every phone call should begin with a polite greeting such as “Hi, how've you been? or “Nice to hear from you”. Even if you're calling a business contact for a specific purpose, it'd be rude to jump right into business.    2.Getting to the point

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Sometimes you may happen to be speaking with a very talkative person.   4. Keep in mind when you'd like to interrupt, and be sure to do it politely. For example, begin with “I'd like to say something here”.

4.Closing the call

This can be the trickiest part of the conversation! It may be the time to offer good wishes if it's appropriate.   5. Sometimes it's easiest to just say you enjoyed speaking to the other person. Also remember cleverly saying the word well at the beginning of a sentence can indicate you're ready to end the conversation.

A.Use the phrase “I'm just calling to...” to change to the topic at hand.

B.Additionally, you may want to confirm any plans you've made.

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D.You'd better greet him or her in a friendly way.

E.So it may be difficult to get a word in.

F.Practice English through phone calls.

G.Never fear, though!

 

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Recently I have discovered it’s often easier for me to do something every day than to do it just some days. I post to my blog six days a week. I take notes every day. I write in my one-sentence journal every day. Many people have told me that they find it easier to exercise when they exercise every day. If I try to do something just four days a week, I spend a lot of time arguing with myself: Is today the day, or is it tomorrow, or the next day? Does the week start on Sunday or Monday?

If you do something every day, you tend to fall into a routine. Routine has a bad reputation for lacking excitement. It’s true that novelty and challenge bring happiness and that people who break their routines, try new things, and go to new places are happier, but I think that some routine activities also bring happiness. The pleasure of doing the same thing, in the same way, every day, shouldn’t be overlooked. By repeating, you can find happiness in activities like doing dishes or sweeping the floor as well as in your beloved morning coffee-and-news routines.

Two geniuses whom I know of also wrote about the power of doing something every day. Andy Warhol wrote, “Either once only, or every day. If you do something once it’s exciting, and if you do it every day it’s exciting. But if you do it, say, twice or just almost every day, it’s not good any more.” Gertrude Stein made a similar point, “Anything one does every day is important and anywhere one lives is interesting and beautiful.”

So if there’s something that you wish you did more regularly, try doing it every day; if you do something every day, take great pleasure in it.

1.In the first paragraph, what does the author try to tell us?

A. It’s easier to do the same thing every day.

B. It’s important to do the same thing every day.

C. He has a good habit of following routines.

D. He enjoys the habit of following routines.

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A. hope to have a better reputation

B. would like to get rid of the old habit

C. want to have fun and excitement

D. are willing to face new challenges

3.Which of the following statements does Andy Warhol probably agree to?

A. Doing something that is exciting.

B. Doing something almost every day.

C. Doing something every day, not only once.

D. Doing something every day or only once.

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A. A Way To Form A Habit     B. Do Anything Every Day

C. Repeat Regularly          D. Power Of Everyday Repetition

 

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Boldness means a decision to bite off more than you are sure you can eat. And there is nothing mysterious about the mighty forces. They are potential powers we possess: energy, skill, sound judgment, creative ideas even physical strength greater than most of us realize.

Admittedly, those mighty forces are spiritual ones. But they are more important than physical ones. A college classmate of mine, Tim, was an excellent football player, even though he weighed much less than the average player. “In one game I suddenly found myself confronting a huge player, who had nothing but me between him and our goal line,” said Tim. “I was so frightened that I closed my eyes and desperately threw myself at that guy like a bullet (子弹) and stopped him cold.”

Boldness a willingness to extend yourself to the extreme—is not one that can be acquired overnight. But it can be taught to children and developed in adults. Confidence builds up. Surely, there will be setbacks (挫折) and disappointments in life; boldness in itself is no guarantee of success. But the person who tries to do something and fails is a lot better off than the person who tries to do nothing and succeeds.

So, always try to live a little bit beyond your abilities — and you’ll find your abilities are greater than you ever dreamed.

1.Why was the author sometimes unable to reach his goal in the past?

A. He faced huge risks.

B. He lacked mighty forces.

C. Fear prevented him from trying.

D. Failure blocked his way to success.

2.What is the implied meaning of the underlined part?

A. Swallow more than you can digest.

B. Act slightly above your abilities.

C. Develop more mysterious powers.

D. Learn to make creative decisions.

3.What was especially important for Tim’s successful defense in the football game?

A. His physical strength.

B. His basic skill.

C. His real fear.

D. His spiritual force.

4.What is the author’s purpose in writing this passage?

A. To encourage people to be courageous.

B. To advise people to build up physical power.

C. To tell people the ways to guarantee success.

D. To recommend people to develop more abilities.

 

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Getting away for a short time always seems like a great idea—until you have to pack. The rule is: pack light. Here are some tips to help you pack.

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Start Small

Consider buying small-size samples of shampoo, toothpaste, and other items at your local store. Make sure they are all sealed tightly.

In an emergency, you can purchase them at your destination. But remember that the time you spend buying things at your destination will reduce your visiting time.

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Choosing which clothes to bring is probably the hardest packing decision to make. Think once again from head to toe hat, shirts, jeans, sneakers, etc. Once you’ve picked out what you want to bring, think carefully. Do you really need that extra pair of jeans? If so, fine. Don’t try to fool yourself. You are the one who will be left holding the bag.

Weather is an important factor in your packing. If it’s cold, you could wear a jacket, a sweater, a regular shirt, and a T-shirt. Layering up will keep you warm and it will leave more room in your bag. Roll up your casual clothes instead of folding and laying them flat. This leaves more room to pack other things, and keeps your clothes fairly wrinkle-free.

Remember how much easier it will be to carry your bag!

1.This text would be most helpful to a reader who is _______ .

A. going on a vacation     B. shopping for luggage

C. moving to a new home    D. hosting relatives for a visit

2.If you buy things at your local store ahead of time, you can _______ .

A. lighten your load

B. save a lot of money

C. have more visiting time

D. have more room in your bag

3.What should one plan to do if going somewhere in the winter?

A. Pack an extra sweater for the trip.

B. Put on several layers of clothing.

C. Mix and match clothing outfits.

D. Roll jackets so they fit in the bag.

 

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John sent his mother expensive presents on his mother's birthday every year. He liked to show her how rich he was. "I must find something wonderful for her, and it must be the only one in the whole world. Then my mother must be very happy. John thought. He advertised (登广告) in the newspapers. “Wanted—the best present for the woman who has everything. "

For many days his telephone did not stop ringing. People phoned him from all over the world. They wanted to sell him "the best present". But they did not have anything that was the only one in the whole world.

Then less than a week before his mother's birthday, a man came to his office. He was carrying a cage, and in the cage there was a large bird.

"This bird, "the man said, "can speak ten languages and sing any pop song. There is no other bird like it in the world. "

"I will listen to it, "John said. “If what you said is true, I will buy the bird from you.”

The man spoke to the bird. "Talk to me in French, " he said. The bird spoke to him in French. "Tell me a joke in Japanese, " he said. The bird told him a joke in Japanese. "Sing a famous pop song, "he said. The bird sang a famous pop song.

"I'll buy it, "John said. "How much do you want?"

"One hundred thousand dollars, "the man said. This was a lot of money but John paid him. Then he sent the bird to his mother with a birthday card.

The day after his mother's birthday he phoned her. "Well, mother, "he said, "Is the bird wonderful?"

"Oh, it was delicious, dear, "she said.

1.Why did John send her mother expensive presents for her birthday every year?

A. Because he loved his mother very much.

B. Because his mother needed these presents.

C. Because he wanted to show he had a lot of money.

D. Because he was the richest man in the world.

2.How did people know John wanted the best present in the world?

A. They rang John up.

B. They knew it from the newspapers.

C. John phoned them one by one.

D. They knew it on TV.

3.Why did John pay the man a lot of money for the bird?

A. Because it was such a beautiful bird.

B. Because he wanted to help the poor man with the bird.

C. Because the bird could look after his mother.

D. Because he thought the bird could make his mother happy.

4.What does the sentence "It was delicious, "really mean in the story?

A. His mother ate the bird.

B. His mother let the bird fly away.

C. His mother began to learn languages from the bird.

D. His mother thought it was the most expensive present in the world.

 

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