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阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处...

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

With the development of the information technology,  we are stepping into the new century. People’s topics, especially the young people’ s , are becoming more and more _________, which older men never understand: the Internet and __________life.

Just a few years ago, people ___________ talked about what a computer could do to help their daily life. They considered it as a high - tech ________ for programming, to design machines,  to control robots,  ________ to make A-bombs ! At that time, PCs were very expensive and it was too dear to _________ one’ s computer to the web. What’ s more,  it was too slow. So _________ people knew what the Internet really meant.

But today,  things have changed greatly. The Internet times are coming__________, if you like to have a shot at succeeding in business today, you will have to succeed ____________ the web. ___________ around and it seems as if about every company out there is in E-business

For ordinary persons, E-mail is taking the place of traditional ways of __________ letters. And young people keep in touch with each other by connecting their ___________ to the web. They can express their __________ , either happiness or anger,  sorrow or loneliness, to their web mates in chat rooms. Some ____________ have found their “true love” on the Internet!

I cannot ____________ the Internet’s great devotions to our daily life in the world of tomorrow. The Internet can do ____________many things for us that we almost cannot live without it. Everything is ___________ in the future, and no one can _________ what will exactly happen in years to come. But one thing is __________ : more and more people will come to know the Internet and will surely __________themselves in his or her daily life.

 

1.A. modern     B. advanced     C. strange       D. interesting

2.A. ordinary    B. everyday     C. school         D. working

3.A. often      B. usually       C. sometimes     D. seldom

4.A. tool       B. machine       C. computer      D. line.

5.A. still       B. yet          C. even           D. except

6.A. put        B. link          C. fit            D. tie

7.A. a few      B. some          C. few            D. no

8.A. For some reason   B. For some time  C. For sure  D. For example

9.A. through   B. with         C. on            D. by

10.A. Turn      B. Look         C. Travel        D. Go

11.A. sending    B. receiving     C. writing       D. reading

12.A. E- mails   B. names        C. computers      D. addresses

13.A. thought    B. idea         C. opinion        D. feelings

14.A. youths    B. men           C. boys          D. girls

15.A. believe    B. imagine       C. think         D. make

16.A. far too    B. quite         C. almost        D. so

17.A. true      B. real          C. possible       D. changing

18.A. tell      B. decide       C. guess          D. question

19.A. sure      B. certain       C. thoughtful     D. considerable

20.A. tire      B. love         C. help           D. enjoy

 

1.A 2.B 3.D 4.A 5.C 6.B 7.C 8.D 9.C 10.B 11.A 12.C 13.D 14.A 15.B 16.D 17.C 18.A 19.B 20.D 【解析】 试题分析:本文讲述了电脑对人们生活的影响。 1.A考查形容词。A. modern现代的;B. advanced先进的;C. strange奇怪的;D. interesting有趣的。根据句意“科学技术在进步,青年们谈论的话题也很时尚”。故选A。 2.B 考查形容词。A. ordinary普通的;B. everyday每天的;C. school学习;D. working工作。从下文来看这种时尚与日常生活息息相关,不仅局限于工作与学习。故选B。 3.D考查副词。A. often经常;B. usually通常;C. sometimes有时;D. seldom很少。前后对比,几年前,人们很少谈论电脑这一话题。故选D。 4.A考查名词。A. tool工具,手段;B. machine机器;C. computer电脑;D. line线条。根据句意当时人们认为还是高科技手段与生活无关。故选A。 5.C考查副词。A. still仍然;B. yet还,但是,已经;C. even甚至,即使;D. except除……之外。根据句意“只是前面提到的用途,甚至用制造一流的炸弹”。故选C。 6.B考查动词。A. put放;B. link连接;C. fit使……适应;D. tie系,打结。link...to把……与……连接起来。故选B。 7.C考查形容词。A. a few一些,几个;B. some一些;C. few很少的,几乎没有的;D. no没有。根据句意“人们认识上的局限,知道网络的人很少”。故选C。 8.D考查介词短语。A. For some reason由于某种原因;B. For some time一段时间,一会儿;C. For sure确实,毫无疑问地;D. For example例如。此处用生意举例加以说明。故选D。 9.C考查介词。A. through通过,穿过;B. with和……一起;C. on在……上;D. by通过,依据。根据句意“网依靠网络,在网上进行交易,即下文提到的电子商务”。故选C。 10.B考查动词。A. Turn转动;B. Look看;C. Travel旅行;D. Go走。根据句意“不是在做事时专心看,而是四周打量向周围看”。故选B。 11.A考查动词。A. sending发送,寄;B. receiving收到;C. writing写;D. reading阅读。根据句意发邮件还是要在电脑上写,本句发电子邮件与寄信的不同。故选A。 12.C考查名词。A. E- mails电子邮件;B. names名字;C. computers电脑;D. addresses地址。根据句意是家中电脑与网络连接。故选C。 13.D 考查名词。A. thought想法;B. idea主意;C. opinion意见;D. feelings感觉。根据后文happiness or anger, sorrow or loneliness可知是feelings。故选D。 14.A考查名词。A. youths年轻人;B. men男人;C. boys男孩;D. girls女孩。根据句意年轻人在网上出现的网络爱情。故选A。 15.B考查动词。A. believe相信;B. imagine想象;C. think认为;D. make制作。根据句意“今天的我们难以想像网络在明天的作用”。故选B。 16.D考查副词。A. far too及其;B. quite十分;C. almost几乎;D. so如此。与下文的that构成so……that……结构,表示如此……以至于……,固定用法。故选D。 17.C考查形容词。A. true真实的,正确的;B. real实际的,真实的;C. possible可能的;D. changing改变的。根据句意将来没有什么是不可能的。故选C。 18.A考查动词。A. tell告诉;B. decide决定;C. guess猜测;D. question质疑,疑问。情态动词can与tell连接表示知道,通常用于疑问句与否定句。故选A。 19.B考察形容词。A. sure可靠的,必定的;B. certain必然的,确信的;C. thoughtful深思的,体贴的;D. considerable相当大的,重要的。根据句意但有一点是明确的。故选B。 20.A. tire劳累;B. love爱;C. help帮助;D. enjoy享受。本句的主语是people,人们会很乐意徜徉于网上,enjoy oneself,固定用法,表示过得快乐。故选D。 考点:日常生活类阅读
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根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Building Trust in a Relationship Again

Trust is a learned behavior that we gain from past experiences, 1.   Trust is a risk. But you can’t be successful when there’s a lack of trust in a relationship that results from an action where the wrongdoer takes no responsibility to fix the mistake.

Unfortunately, we’ve all been victims of betrayal. Whether we’ve been suffer from, lied to, misled, or cheated on, there are different levels of losing trust. Sometimes people simply can’t trust anymore. 2.   It’s understandable, but if you’re willing to build trust in a relationship again, we have some steps you can take to get you there.

3.   Having confidence in yourself will help you make better choices because you can see what the best outcome would be for your well-being.

4.   If you’ve been betrayed, you are the victim of your circumstance. But there’s a difference between being a victim and living with a “victim mentality”. At some point in all of our lives, we’ll have our trust tested or violated.

You didn’t lose “everything”. Once trust is lost, what is left? Instead of looking at the situation from this hopeless angle, look at everything you still have and be thankful for all of the good in your life. 5.   Instead, it’s a healthy way to work through the experience to allow room for positive growth and forgiveness.

A. Learn to really trust yourself.

B. It is putting confidence in someone.

C. Stop regarding yourself as the victim.

D. Remember that you can expect the best in return.

E. Seeing the positive side of things doesn’t mean you’re ignoring what happened.

F. This knowledge carries over in their attitude toward their future relationships.

G. They’ve been too badly hurt and they can’t bear to let it happen again.

 

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You have heard the expression “horse sense”. As you may imagine, it came from the time when the majority of people traveled in vehicles drawn by horses. A horse does have a lot of common sense, and there are many true stories about horses having saved their drivers from danger of death.

Today for the most part, people travel by train, ship, airplane, and car, but very little by the use of horses. Modern vehicles are propelled by engines, and an engine does not have any sense. In case of danger, many horses could be depended on to help. Not so with the engine; the driver must do all the things.

In recent years, the speed of travel has increased greatly. With the increased speed comes greatly increased danger. The driver of a powerful engine needs to be careful. A moment of being careless may cost a life. In order to drive today, a person must be able to see clearly, and he must learn and follow carefully the rules for safety on the road. Greater attention is the price we pay for using a machine instead of a horse.

1.The passage mainly talks about ______.

A. engines         B. safe driving

C. using horses    D. modern machines

2.The underlined word “propel” in the second paragraph means ______.

A. repair    B. raise    C. push forward    D. made

3.It can be inferred from the passage that ______.

A. a driver must know the rules of safety

B. a driver needs to be able only to tell red from green

C. an eye test is an important part of a driver’s examination

D. greater attention is needed for a driver while driving a machine

4. Which of the following is NOT true?

A. A driver must be able to see and hear well.

B. The driver of a car must follow the rules of safety.

C. Horses are known to have saved their drivers from injury.

D. It is better for vehicles to be pulled by horse than to be pushed by engine.

 

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People like different kinds of vacations. Some go camping. They swim, fish, cook over a fire and sleep outside. Others like to stay at a hotel in an exciting city. They go shopping all day and go dancing all night. Or maybe they go sightseeing to places such as Disneyland, the Tai Mahal or the Louvre.

Some people are bored with sightseeing trips. They don’t want to be “tourists”. They want to have an adventure— a surprising and exciting trip. They want to learn something and maybe help people too. How can they do this? Some travel companies and environmental groups are planning special adventures. Sometimes these trips are difficult and full of the world. Some volunteers spend two weeks and study the environment. Others work with animals. Others learn about people of the past.

Would you like an adventure in the Far North? A team of volunteers is leaving from Murmansk, Russia. The leader of this trip is a professor from Alaska. He’s worried about chemicals from factories. He and the volunteers will study this pollution in the environment. If you like exercise and cold weather, this is a good trip for you. Volunteers need ski sixteen kilometers every day. -

Do you enjoy ocean animals? You can spend two to four weeks in Hawaii. There, you can teach language to dolphins. Dolphins can follow orders such as “Bring me the large ball”. They also understand opposites. How much more can they understand? It will be exciting to learn about these intelligent animals. Another study trip goes to Washington State and follows orcas. We call orcas “Killer Whale”, but they’ re really dolphins—the largest kind of dolphin.. These beautiful animals travel together in family groups. They move through the ocean with their mothers, grandmothers and great-grandmothers. Ocean pollution is chasing their lives. Earthwatch is studying how this happens.

Are you interested in history? Then Greece is the place for your adventure. Thirty-five hundred years ago a volcano exploded there, on Santorini. This explosion was more terrible than Krakatoa or Mount Saint Helens. But today we know a lot about the way of life of the people from that time. There are houses, kitchens, and paintings as interesting as those in Pompei. Today teams of volunteers are learning more about people from the past.

Do you want a very different vacation? Do you want to travel far, work hard and learn a lot? Then an Earthwatch vacation is for you.

1.The Tai Mabal may be _________.

A. a shopping center           B. a hotel

C. a dancing ball              D. a place of interest

2.From the passage, on an adventure trip,  people ______________.

A. may not spend much time on sightseeing

B. won’ t meet some difficulties or hardships

C. can’t enjoy themselves -

D. can’t learn something

3.If you want to learn something about people of the past,  you can ___________

A. join the team to Hawaii B. join the team to the Far North

C. join the team to Washington D. join the team to Greece

4.The word “intelligent” in paragraph 4 means __________________.

A. exciting    B. beautiful     C. large    D. clever

5.Which of the following is false ?

A. Some people find sightseeing trips boring.

B. Earth watch is planning all these special adventures

C. The number orcas is decreasing.

D. 3 volcano explosions in all broke out 3, 500 years ago in Greece.

 

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What do you do if you're stranded (处于困境的) on a lonely island? Surely you need to find a way to get in touch with the outside world. Your best chance of doing this is to draw the attention of a passing plane.

Body signals (信号)

Pilots from different countries understand body signals if they have the correct training. When you wave your arms up and down in a straight line, it means "yes". When you point downwards and swing your arm from side to side, it means "no". If you want the pilot to know that it's safe to land, push your hands out in front of you and bend (弯曲) your knees. If you want to say that it's not safe to land, put your arms in the air and move them to one side.

Smoke signals

The smoke from a fire can be seen from far away, so it's a good way to draw attention. If the weather is dry, it isn't hard to start a fire. Remember, however, that fires can be very dangerous if they get out of control. Never light a fire unless you're sure that it can't spread. If the ground is dark, light smoke can be seen more easily. Green grass and leaves produce light smoke.

Ground-to-air signals

It's a good idea to build some signals, too. Use large pieces of wood to make the symbols (标记). If you can't find any wood, use earth. Some useful symbols are:

F: I need food and water."

II: I need medicine."

I: I am badly hurt."

X: I am unable to move from here."

Pilots' replies

If the pilot lowers the plane's wings from side to side, this means "message received and understood". (At night, the pilot flashes the plane's green lights.) If the pilots flies the plane in a clockwise circle, this means "message received but not understood". (At night, the pilot flashes the plane's red lights.)

1.Which picture means "it's not safe to land"?

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2.What can we learn from the passage?

A. Swinging your arm from side to side means "yes".

B. If the ground is dark, light smoke can't be seen.

C. If you need some medicine, make a symbol "II".

D. The pilots make replies with a blue light at night.

3.What is the passage mainly about?

A. The explanation of building signals on an island.

B. The importance of making signals on an island.

C. Ways of sending out signals on a lonely island.

D. Ways of receiving signals from a lonely island.

 

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Dereck Joubert and his wife, Beverly, have made many films about wild animals in Africa. Their films and photographs are very popular and one of the photographs has been on the front cover of a National Geographic magazine.

A working day for Dereck and Beverly started very early—at 4:30 in the morning! That’s when they get up and start filming. And its a long day—they often work until 8:30 in the evening. In the winter its very cold and in the summer it can be 40C. Dereck always does the filming—Beverly never does that, and she doesnt write. But Dereck never takes photographs or records the sound. They work very well as a team, and they both believe we should shoot animals with cameras—not with guns!

When they have finished filming and taking photographs for the day, they have dinner and Dereck usually writes while Beverly looks at her photographs. At night, they usually sleep in a small tent, but they sometimes sleep in the Land Cruiser—when theyre very close to wild animals, its sometimes safer to sleep in the car!

Dereck and Beverly have also traveled around the world and given talks about their work. Dereck says that the animals are not just something to look at—they play an important role. Beverly thinks the wild animals can teach us a lot about ourselves.

1.Dereck and Beverly start working_________.

A. at 4:30 in the morning

B. at 4:30 in the afternoon

C. at 8:30 in the morning

D. at 8:30 in the evening

2.Dereck and Beverly usually sleep_________ at night.

A. in a car           B. in a tent

C. in a house         D. in a hotel

3.Beverly thinks the wild animals __________.

A. are something to look at      B. are very popular

C.play an unimportant role       D. can teach us a lot

 

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