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The stories we share with one another ar...

The stories we share with one another are important.They show wisdom,andprovide inspiration. They are important to our development. But sometimes people chose not to tell.

Consider the negative effects ofnot sharing a story in the news:People are wondering if public health officials are holding back too much information about the recent outbreak of Ebola.

There is a danger in holding back stories that ought to be told.Bobette Buster said it like this,“The fact is,history hasshown us that stories not toldan become like a dangerous genie(妖怪)leftina bottle.When they are finally uncorked,their power to destroy is set free。”

There are a number of reasons why we hide parts of our story:they often show our weaknesses or expose our disadvantages;they require courage and strength toshare;and of course,there are somestories that should be kept secret—especially those that embarrass someone else.

Most of us have two selves:the one we display on the outside and the one we actually are on the inside.And the better we get at hiding the stories that show our true selves,themore damage we may be causing to ourselves and to others.

Honesty and openness is important:It proves we are trustworthy. It displays we are human.We are not perfect or better.It highlights the importanceof hard work and personal development.Hard work may not allow us to overcome our disadvantages completely.But with hard wonk:we do not have to be restrictedto our mistakes.

Does this mean we admit every weakness,every disadvantage,and every secret regret to    everybody we meet?No,of course not.There is a time and a placeand acertain level of relationship necessary for some stories tobe told in all appropriate manner.

1.What’s the functionofthe example in Paragraph 2?

A. It reflects that people are concerning about the spread of Ebola.

B. It shows the bad effect caused by sharing a story.

C.It proves not sharing a story cancause trouble.

D.It concludes that one should share a story at a proper time.

2.One of the reasons why people are unwilling to share experiences is that______

A.story-sharing highlights the importance of hard work

B.people are used to exposing their weaknesses

C.people sometimes have no courage to share their stories

D.some stories make themselves feel sad

3.Which is close in meaning to the underlined word“uncorked”in Paragraph 3?

A.freed      B.broken     C.unfolded   D.untouched

4.The writer aims to convince us to_____________

A.be open to people close to you by sharing some secrets

B.share stories appropriately for the good of others and ourselves

C.remove the dangers that can be caused by untold stories

D.realize the importance of being honest when making friends

 

1.C 2.C 3.A 4.B 【解析】 试题分析:本文写了分享自己故事的重要性,并且加以证明。 1.C细节理解题;由Consider the negative effects of not sharing a story in the news可知不分享会有消极的影响,并且举了例子来证明,所以C正确。 2.C推理判断题;由they require courage and strength to share可知他们需要勇气和力量分享,所以可推理出有人缺少勇气,所以选C。 3.A词义猜测题;由When they are finally uncorked, their power to destroy is set free.”当他们最终自由了,他们的破坏力就是自由,所以选A。 4.B主旨理解题;由文章总体可知,文章一直要我们分享自己的故事,才不会有太大的压力。所以适当的分享是有益的。故选B。 考点:生活故事类短文阅读 【方法点拨】 关于词义猜测题 做这种类型的题,要根据词、词组、句子所在的语境上下文来判断其意义。因此熟练掌握一些猜词技巧是做好这类题的关键。命题者在出这类题时惯用常规词义来麻痹考生,我们要特别注意熟词生义,切不可脱离语境主观臆断。 下面结合文本及近几年高考试题,对词义猜测的技巧加以解读。 1、根据定义或上下文解释进行猜测 有时短文中出现一个需要猜测其意义的词或短语,下面接着出现其定义或解释,这就是判断该词或短语意义的主要依据。比如第30小题,让我们猜测uncorked的意思,我们应该把它放在这个句子中理解并且联系上下文,When they are finally uncorked, their power to destroy is set free. 当他们最终自由了,他们的破坏力就是自由。 2、根据同位关系进行猜测 阅读中出现的难词有时后面紧跟一个同位语,对前面的词进行解释,这时可利用同位关系对前面或后面的词义或句意进行猜测。例如: The “Chunnel”, a tunnel(隧道) connecting England and France, is now complete. 此句中a tunnel connecting England and France是Chunnel的同位语。因此,The “Chunnel”就是英法之间的海底隧道。 3、根据构词法(前缀、后缀、复合、派生等)进行猜测 在英语中,有很多词可以在前面加前缀,在后面加后缀,从而构成一个词,乍看起来,这个词可能是新词,但掌握了一定的构词知识,就不难猜出它的词义。例如: “Our parties are aimed for children 2 to 10,” Anaclerio said, “and they’re very interactive and creative in that they built a sense of drama based on a subject.” 文中interactive是由前缀inter-(相互的)和active(活动的,活跃的)而构成的,同时根据上下文的意思可以判断,该词的含义应是“互动的”。 4、根据转折或对比关系进行猜测 根据上下句的连接词,如but, however, otherwise等就可以看到前后句在意义上的差别,从而依据某一句的含义,来确定另一句的含义。另外,分号也可以表示转折、对比或不相干的意义。例如: A child’s birthday party doesn’t have to be a hassle; it can be a basket of fun. 从前后两句的意思可以看出,hassle和a basket of fun肯定是近乎相反的意义。所以不难判断hassle的意思是“困难,麻烦”。,
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