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阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。 ...

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

My husband, Tom, has always been good with animals, but I was still amazed when he befriended a female grouse (松鸡).It's impossible for a grouse to have any contact (接触) with people.In fact, they're hard to spot,     they usually fly off when they hear humans approaching.

This grouse came into our lives in    .Tom was working out in the field when he     her walking around at the edge of the field.She was       unafraid and seemed to be curious about what he was doing.

Tom saw the       bird several times, and she got more comfortable around him.We quickly grew     f the bird and decided to call her Mildred.

One day, as Tom was working, Mildred came within a few feet of him to watch.Tom     he didn't see her and kept working to see what she would do next.

Apparently, she didn't like to be ignored.She'd run up and peck (啄) at Tom's hands, then________ off to see what he would do.This went on for about 20 minutes, until Mildred became tired of the ________and left.

As spring went and summer came, Mildred started to   ________ more and more often.________Mildred felt comfortable enough to jump up on Tom's leg and stay long enough for me to get a picture of the two of them together.This friendly grouse soon felt________ not just with our family, but with anybody who walked or drove by.

When hunting season opened, we put a   ________at the end of our driveway asking ________  not to shoot our pet grouse.My father, who lived down the road,   ________ warned people not to shoot her.In fact, hunters would stop and take pictures, because they had never seen anything like her.

1.A.though        B.because      C.unless       D.until

2.A.spring       B.summer       C.autumn       D.winter

3.A.got           B.kept         C.noticed      D.imagined

4.A.naturally     B.certainly    C.normally     D.surprisingly

5.A.shy           B.awkward      C.friendly    D.elegant

6.A.careful      B.tired       C.fond         D.sick

7.A.supposed      B.realized    C.hoped        D.pretended

8.A.put           B.back       C.set        D.take

9.A.game          B.work        C.place      D.man

10.A.give up      B.come out    C.turn over    D.fly by

11.A.Eventually   B.Suddenly    C.Constantly   D.Presently

12.A.comfortable  B.guilty      C.anxious     D.familiar

13.A.lantern      B.sign        C.gun          D.loudspeaker

14.A.drivers      B.farmers     C.hunters      D.tourists

15.A.just         B.yet         C.thus       D.also

 

1.B 2.A 3.C 4.D 5.C 6.C 7.D 8.B 9.A 10.B 11.A 12.A 13.B 14.C 15.D 【解析】 1.根据前一句they're hard to spot,可知与后面的那个句子形成了因果关系,故选B。 2.由下文第五段的开头As spring went,可知那是一个春天,同词复现。 3.根据上下文的意思可推测的句意是:当汤姆在田里工作的时候,他突然察觉(notice)到她(松鸡)了。故选C。 4.上文提到了松鸡平时一见到人就走,但此空格后写的是unafraid,可知道这件事是令人吃惊的,故选D。 5.由下文作者描述松鸡对Tom以及他家人的情况,可知道松鸡是很友好的,故选C。 6.根据前文提到的more comfortable,可推断此题选C。 7.根据此空格后面的一句kept working,可知Tom当时只是假装(pretend)看不见松鸡,故选D。 8.back off后退,put off 推迟,set off 出发,take off脱下,结合文章和选项的意思,只有选B才合理。 9.松鸡跟Tom玩的这种“游戏”玩多了,终于倦怠下来了,然后才离开。 10.give up 放弃,come out 出来, turn over 翻过来;fly by 飞过,结合文章和选项的意思,可知选B。 11.eventually 最终, suddenly 突然,constantly 不断地,presently目前,结合文章和选项的意思,可知选A。 12.上文多次出现了comfortable这一次来修饰松鸡,此处是同时复现。 13.lantern灯笼,sign标志,迹象,gun枪,louderspeaker扩音器,结合文章和选项的意思,可知选B。 14.下文提到了hunters would stop and take pictures, because they had never seen anything like her,可知此题选C。 15.根据上下文的语境,可知此处应该用一个表递进的副词,故选D。 考点:日常生活
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信息匹配(共1小题)

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

There is an English saying:“____1.____.” Until recently, few people took the saying seriously.Now, however, doctors have begun to look into laughter and the effects it has on the human body._____2.____.

Tests were carried out to study the effects of laughter on the body.People watched funny films while doctors checked their hearts, blood pressure, breathing and muscles.It was found that laughter has similar effects to physical exercise.____3.______.If laughter exercises the body, it must be beneficial.

Other tests have shown that laughter appears to be able to reduce the effect of pain on the body.In one experiment doctors produced pain in groups of students who listened to different radio programs.The group that tolerated(忍耐) the pain for the longest time was the group which listened to a funny program._____4.____.

_____5.___.They have found that even if their patients do not really feel like laughing, making them smile is enough to produce beneficial effects similar to those caused by laughter.

A.Laughter can prolong one’s life.

B.As a result of these discoveries, some doctors in the United States now hold laughter clinics in which they help to improve their patients’ condition by encouraging them to laugh.

C.The reason why laughter can reduce pain seems to be that it helps to produce a kind of chemicals in the brain which diminish both stress and pain.

D.It increases blood pressure, the heart beating and breathing; it also works several groups of muscles in the face, the stomach and even the feet.

E.Although laughter helps cure the disease, doctors still can not put this theory into clinic practice.

F.Laughter is the best medicine.

G.They have found that laughter really can improve people’s health

 

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On a stormy day last August, Tim heard some shouting.Looking out to the sea carefully, he saw a couple of kids in a rowboat were being pulled out to sea.

Two 12-year-old boys, Christian and Jack, rowed out a boat to search a football.Once they’d rowed beyond the calm waters, a beach umbrella tied to the boat caught the wind and pulled the boat into open water.The pair panicked and tried to row back to shore.But they were no match for it and the boat was out of control.

Tim knew it would soon be swallowed by the waves.

“Everything went quiet in my head,” Tim recalls(回忆).“I’m trying to figure out how to swim to the boys in a straight line.”

Tim took off his clothes and jumped into the water.Every 500 yards or so, he raised his head to judge his progress.“At one point, I considered turning back,” he says.“I wondered if I was putting my life at risk.” After 30 minutes of struggling, he was close enough to yell to the boys, “Take down the umbrella! Let’s aim for the pier(码头),” Jack said.Tim turned the boat toward it.Soon afterward, waves crashed over the boat, and it began to sink.“Can you guys swim?” he cried.“A little bit,” the boys said.

Once they were in the water, Tim decided it would be safer and faster for him to pull the boys toward the pier.Christian and Jack were wearing life jackets and floated on their backs.Tim swam toward land as water washed over the boys’ faces.

“Are we almost there?” they asked again and again.“Yes,” Tim told them each time.

After 30 minutes, they reached the pier.

1.Why was the boat far into open water?

A.The boys rowed too fast.

B.The big current carried it.

C.The wind blew it.

C.The boys tried to get attention..

2.Why did the two boys go to the sea?

A.To go boat rowing

B.To get back their football.

C.To swim in the open water

D.To test the umbrella as a sail.

3.What does “it” in Paragraph 2 refer to?

A.The beach

B.The water

C.The boat

D.The wind

4.Why did Tim raise his head regularly?

A.To take in enough fresh air

B.To consider turning back or not.

C.To check his distance from the boys.

D.To ask the boys to take down the umbrella.

5.How can the two boys finally reach the pier?

A.They were dragged to the pier by Tim.

B.They swam to the pier all by themselves.

C.They were washed to the pier by the waves.

D.They were carried to the pier by Tim on his back.

 

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A schoolgirl saved her father's life by kicking him in the chest after he suffered a serious allergic (过敏的) reaction which stopped his heart.

Izzy, nine, restarted father Colm's heart by stamping (踩) on his chest after he fell down at home and stopped breathing.

Izzy's mother, Debbie, immediately called 999 but Izzy knew doctors would never arrive in time to save her father, so decided to use CPR.

However, she quickly discovered her arms weren't strong enough, so she stamped on her father's chest instead.

Debbie then took over with some more conventional chest compressions (按压) until the ambulance arrived.

Izzy, who has been given a bravery award by her school, said: "I just kicked him really hard.My mum taught me CPR but I knew I wasn't strong enough to use hands.I was quite scared.The doctor said I might as well be a doctor or a nurse.My mum said that Dad was going to hospital with a big footprint on his chest.”

"She's a little star," said Debbie, "I was really upset but Izzy just took over.I just can't believe what she did.I really think all children should be taught first aid.Izzy did CPR then the doctor turned up.Colm had to have more treatment on the way to the hospital and we've got to see an expert."

Truck driver Colm, 35, suffered a mystery allergic reaction on Saturday and was taken to hospital, but was sent home only for it to happen again the next day.The second attack was so serious that his airway swelled, preventing him from breathing, his blood pressure dropped suddenly, and his heart stopped for a moment.

He has now made a full recovery from his suffering.

1.From the passage, which of the sentences about Debbie is true?

A.She thought it useless to teach children first aid.

B.She thought if her daughter became a doctor, she would kick him harder.

C.She did nothing to help her husband.

D.She was proud of her daughter.

2.Izzy kicked her father in the chest ______ .

A.to express her helplessness

B.to practise CPR on him

C.to keep him awake

D.to restart his heart

3.What's the right order of the events?

 

①Izzy kicked Colm.

②Debbie called 999.

③Izzy learned CPR.

④Colm's heart stopped.

 

A.3124

B.4231

C.3421

D.4312

4.What does Paragraph 8 mainly talk about?

A.What Colm suffered.

B.Colm's present condition.

C.What caused Colm's allergy.

D.Symptoms of Colm's allergic reaction.

5.Why does the author write the news?

A.To describe a serious accident.

B.To prove the importance of CPR.

C.To report a 9-year-old girl's brave act.

D.To call people's attention to allergic reaction.

 

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阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Do you want to get home from work knowing you have made a real difference in someone's life? If yes, don't care about sex or age! Come and join us, then you'll make it!

Position: Volunteer Social Care Assistant

(No Pay with Free Meals)

Place: Manchester

Hours: Part Time

We are now looking for volunteers to support people with learning disabilities to live active lives! Only 4 days left.Don't miss the chance of lending your warm hands to help others!

Role:

You will provide people with learning disabilities with all aspects of their daily lives.You will help them to develop new skills.You will help them to protect their rights and their safety.But your primary concern is to let them know they are valued.

Skills and Experience Required:

You will have the right values and great listening skills.You will be honest and patient.You will have the ability to drive a car and to communicate in fluent written and spoken English since you'll have to help those people with different learning disabilities.Previous care-related experience will be a great advantage for you.

1.The text is meant to ______ .

A.leave a note

B.send an invitation

C.present a document

D.carry an advertisement

2.What does the underlined part mean?

A.You'll make others' lives more meaningful with this job.

B.You'll arrive home just in time from this job.

C.You'll earn a good salary from this job.

D.You'll succeed in getting this job.

3.The volunteers’ primary responsibility is to help people with learning disabilities ______ .

A.to get some financial support

B.to properly protect themselves

C.to learn some new living skills

D.to realize their own importance

4.Which of the following can first be chosen as a volunteer?

A.The one who can drive a car.

B.The one who has done similar work before.

C.The one who has patience to listen to others.

D.The one who can use English to communicate.

5.Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the text?

A.A girl can’t apply for the position.

B.You can get salaries from the position.

C.Free meals are available.

D.You can get the position in 5 days.

 

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假如你是松松,请就本校食堂服务(canteen service)的状况给勇哥写一封信。内容包括:

优点

不足

建议

食堂干净

价格偏高

饭菜可口

各类偏少

服务态度好

等候时间较长

注意:1. 词数100左右;

2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;

3. 开头语和结束语已为你写好。

Dear Yong Ge,

I am a senior student of our school. I’d like to say something about the canteen service in our school. __________________________________________________

 

 

 

 

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