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第二部分 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分) 阅读下面短文,从短...

第二部分  完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B, C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

When I was 8, a gentleman came to my orphanage(孤儿院)and taught us how to do woodworking projects.

I remember my first project—a small table. I was so ____ of it that I looked upon it as if I had created a(an) _____ . It was absolutely beautiful and it had taken me six weeks to ______it. I could hardly wait to give it to Mother Winters as a _____. She was the head mistress of our orphanage, who was always _____ with us.

As the tables were not dry from the clear coating, the man told us to wait a few days before taking them to our dormitories. But I was just so ____and happy that I couldn’t wait. I dashed out like a ______ , carrying my table, smiling from ear to ear.

When I reached the dormitory I placed the little table beside my bed. I was  _____it when Mother Winters entered. She walked over to the table. Running her hand _____ it, she noticed that it was still wet.

“Were you ______to bring this home?” she asked.

“No, ma’am,” I _____ with my head down.

She ordered me to throw the table out and so I did. After she left, I immediately opened the door to get it back. There was _____stuck all over. I brushed and cried, but it would not come off.

I hid the table in my closet and never  _____it. A year later while cleaning up, I gave the table to Mother Henderson, my houseparent(宿管员), thinking that she would _____it away.

Thirty years later at a reunion, I ____that Mother Henderson was living nearby, so I drove up to see her. We talked cheerfully for long. As I was about to leave, she asked me to come down to her_____ to get something important. I followed her _____ into a dark corner. She picked something up. _____she turned around, I could see that she was holding a little table.

Mother Henderson kept the little table that I had given up for lost so long ago.

Today, I look at that table with bittersweet memories but full of _____to Mother Henderson, who kept it for a young orphan who tried very hard to _____ .

1.A. tired        B. ashamed      C. proud          D. aware

2.A. award      B. wonder       C. record         D. product

3.A. design     B. invent       C. paint          D. complete

4.A. gift         B. reward       C. prize          D. souvenir

5.A. satisfied    B. strict       C. patient        D. angry

6.A. upset       B. amazed       C. confident      D. excited

7.A. thief      B. hero         C. sword          D. flash

8.A. drying      B. observing    C. admiring       D. hiding

9.A. into        B. across       C. above          D. after

10.A. supposed    B. embarrassed  C. encouraged     D. determined

11.A. agreed      B. sighed       C. whispered      D. argued

12.A. dirt        B. glue         C. paint          D. wood

13.A. removed     B. touched      C. shook         D. split

14.A. put         B. give         C. take           D. throw

15.A. learned     B. expected     C. remembered     D. recommended

16.A. bathroom  B. balcony      C. basement       D. bedroom

17.A. curiously   B. unwillingly  C. doubtfully     D. worriedly

18.A. Before      B. Since        C. As           D. Until

19.A. admiration  B. gratitude    C. sympathy       D. regret

20.A. adapt       B. study        C. perform        D. please

 

1.B 2.C 3.A 4.D 5.B 6.B 7.C 8.D 9.B 10.A 11.B 12.D 13.B 14.A 15.C 16.B 17.A 18.C 19.D 20.A 【解析】 1.考查形容词辨析。 A. tired 累的;B. ashamed羞愧的;C. proud骄傲的;D. aware意识;句意:我十分羞愧对于这具小桌子,这看起来象我创造了一个记录。根据后方提到作者十分的后悔,故选B项。 2.考查动词辨析 A. award奖励;B. wonder想知道;C. record记录;D. product生产;句意:我十分羞愧对于这具小桌子,这看起来象我创造了一个记录。根据语境选C项。 3.考查动词辨析 A. design设计;B. invent发明;C. paint 油漆;D. complete完成;句意:它十分的漂亮,花了我六星期的时间来设计。根据句意选A项。 4.考查名词辨析 A. gift 礼物;B. reward奖励;C. prize 奖品;D. souvenir纪念碑。句意:我等不及把它给嬷嬷做为一个礼物。根据She was the head mistress of our orphanage,可知选D项。 5.考查形容词辨析 A. satisfied满意;B. strict严格的;C. patient耐心的;D. angry生气的;句意:她是我们孤儿的老师,对我们很严格。Be strict with sb 对某人严格,故选B项。 6.考查形容词辨析A. upset不安的;B. amazed吃惊的;C. confident自信的;D. excited兴奋的;句意:但是我不能等待,又吃惊又高兴。根据语境选B项。 7.考查名词辨析A. thief贼;B. hero英雄;C. sword剑;D. flash动画;句意:我冲出去象把剑,拿着我的小桌子,乐得要疯了。根据语境选C项。 8.考查动词辨析A. drying干燥;B. observing观察;C. admiring羡慕;D. hiding藏;句意:当老师进来时,我把它藏起来。She walked over to the table. Running her hand __24___ it, she noticed that it was still wet.可知选D项。 9.考查介词辨析句意:当她走近时,她拿过,并注意到并没有干。根据语境用手拿起来,故选B项。 10.考查动词辨析A. supposed一定;B. embarrassed尴尬;C. encouraged鼓励;D. determined决心;句意:是你带过来的吗,她问。Be supposed to do 一定做了某事,故选A项。 11.考查动词辨析A. agreed同意;B. sighed叹气;C. whispered低语;D. argued争论;句意: 我点头头,轻声地说,不是。根据语境可知他不敢承认,故选B项。 12.考查名词辨析A. dirt 脏;B. glue胶水;C. paint绘画;D. wood木头;句意:已经成木块了。根据She ordered me to throw the table out and so I did. After she left, I immediately opened the door to get it back可知摔坏了,故选D项。 13.考查动词辨析A. removed移除;B. touched接触;C. shook摇晃;D. split吐;句意:我藏起了它,再也没有碰过。根据A year later while cleaning up可知选B 项。 14.考查动词辨析 A. put放;B. give 给;C. take 带来;D. throw扔;句意:一年后,当打扫时,我把它给了我的宿管员,认为他会收起来。Put sth away 把。。收起来,故选A项。 15.考查动词辨析 A. learned 学会;B. expected期望;C. remembered记得;D. recommended介绍;句意:三十年后,我记得我的宿管员就住在附近,因此我开车去看她。根据语境选C项。 16.考查名词辨析;A. bathroom洗澡间;B. balcony 阳台;C. basement地下室;D. bedroom卧室;句意:当我打算离开时,他领我去了阳台,去拿一些重要的东西。 17.考查副词辨析A. curiously好奇地;B. unwillingly不愿意地;C. doubtfully怀疑地;D. worriedly着急地;句意:我跟着他好奇去了一个角落,根据语境可知作者十分好奇,故选A项。 18.考查连词辨析A. Before之前;B. Since自从;C. As当。时候;D. Until直到;句意:当她转射时,我注意到她拿着一个小桌子。根据语境选C项。 19.考查名词辨析A. Admiration钦佩;B. gratitude 感激;C. sympathy 同情;D. Regret后悔,遗憾;句意:今天,我带着苦涩的回忆看着这个小桌子,充满了遗憾,原来她为一个努力适应的孤儿保存了它。根据上文提到可知作者很后悔,故选D项。 20.考查动词辨析A. adapt适应;B. study学习;C. perform 完成;D. please使高兴;句意:今天,我带着苦涩的回忆看着这个小桌子,充满了遗憾,原来她为一个努力适应的孤儿保存了它,根据语境选A项。
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第二节(共5小题;每小题2分, 满分10分)

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。

How to Love Your Parents

Even if you think that your parents are mean-spirited at times, loving your parents is a normal and fulfilling part of life.You love them for the fact that they created you, raised you, and are in part, a source of who you are.1.

Tell them you love them every morning.A gentle "good morning" and "I love you" will warm a coldest heart. Remember that they brought you into this world. Without your parents, we might still wander at an unknown corner in an unknown world.

Respect them more and cherish these moments.You can use these moments to learn from them, preparing yourself for when you're off on your own.It's OK to get angry but angry actions don't help you or your parents. Act calmly, cool off, write down your feelings, or talk to a friend.

2.Obey their requests. It will make your attitude better and earn you more respect from them.It may seem like you are going through hell when you don't get what you want or you have to clean.However, you had better remember they keep a roof over your head when it's cold, raining, snowing, or too hot.Understand that parents are human beings and make mistakes.3.Since you can forgive your friends, why not forgive your parents?

Keep company with them.Do things with your parents like watching TV, or go somewhere with them.4.Listen to their old stories and learn from them. You will find they are your teachers in this way or another.

Some people simply may not be able to love their parents.5.Seek help if you are being abused(虐待)in anyway.Parents do not have a right to harm you.

A.Parents will in turn express their love to you.

B.Forgiveness is the key.

C.Here are some ways to love your parents.

D.There can be realistic reasons for this, family violence for example.

E.Anyway, spend as much time with them as you can.

F.After this, share your feelings with your parents.

G.Please remember parents are as important as friends.

 

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D

As thousands of communities in the USA — especially in the South — became booming gateways for immigrant families from Central and South America during the 1990s and the early years of the new century, public schools struggled with the unfamiliar task of serving the large numbers of English learners arriving in their classrooms.

Education programs needed to be built from scratch. “We had no teaching resources suitable for English learners here before. We had to develop them all ourselves,” a Texas principal said. Throughout the country, districts had to train their own teachers to teach English to non-native speakers or recruit (招聘)teachers from elsewhere. School staff members had to figure out how to communicate with parents who spoke no English.

But even as immigration has slowed or stopped in many places, and instructional programs for English-learners have matured, serving immigrant families and their children remains a work in progress in many public schools, especially those in communities that are skeptical, or sometimes unwelcoming, to the newcomers. One of the biggest challenges educators face, is communicating effectively with parents who don’t speak English — an issue that, in part, has contributed to recent complaints of discrimination by Latino students in some cities.

“The parents’ role is very important for the success of these students, but it's also one of the most difficult things we’ve had to tackle(处理),” said Jim D. Rollins, the president of the Springdale school district, where the 19,000-student school system has gone from having no English-learners 15 years ago to more than 7,500 now. “You have to make it a priority and work on it, work on it, and work on it.”

Aside from the practical challenges, such as finding bilingual (会说两种语言的) staff members, guiding districts through such dramatic changes requires school leaders to bridge difficult political and cultural divides. For school leaders in the South, especially in the last few years, this difficult job has been made harder still by the negative attitudes of some locals towards immigrants.

1.According to the passage, what is the problem that public schools are facing?

A. Handling more cases from the immigrant Mexican communities.

B. Offering services to immigrant families in the southern states.

C. Offering enough communicative lessons to immigrant parents.

D. Providing education for non-native English learners.

2.The underlined part “built from scratch” (in Paragraph 2) probably means “________”.

A. completely new

B. painful to make

C. based on past experience

D. constructed gradually

3.What do we know about the immigrant parents?

A. Many of them cannot speak English.

B. Most of them think education is not important.

C. Some of them feel skeptical about the local community.

D. Few of them have attended American schools.

 

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C

Imagine having an idea, drawing it on paper, bringing it to a store and seeing it turned into a physical object.This is now possible with the help of 3D printers.Such machines were once used just by universities and big companies.But now, stores with 3D printing services are appearing around the United States.

Bryan Jaycox and his wife opened The Build Shop LLC in Los Angeles two years ago.The store is filled with tools like a laser cutter, an industrial sewing machine and 3D printers.Bryan Jaycox requires $ 15 an hour to print an object.He also charges a fee depending on the size of the object and up to $ 50 an hour for design and labor services.

The Jaycoxs also offer 3D printing classes for anyone who is interested.One of the students in a recent class was Ki Chong Tran.He plans to open a 3D printing business in Cambodia."The demand has been amazing.It's been much more than I would have imagined," said Ki Chong Tran.

"I think 3D printing is going to be huge. It's going to make a huge impact on society as a whole," he added.

Mr Jaycox predicts that within five years, 3D printing technology could become

more consumer friendly.

But Ki Chong Tran says even current technology can make a difference in a developing country like Cambodia."With 3D printing you can give them tools, and you put it in their hands so they are responsible more for their own development.

They learn skills beyond just learning English and becoming a tour guide or something like that or working at a bank.You can actually create things that give value to the world," said Ki Chong Tran.

He says it's not just Cambodia but anywhere where there is a 3D printer, it can turn a good idea into reality.

1.We learn from Paragraph l that 3D printing_________.

A. is now available to ordinary people

B.first appeared in the United States

C.can turn your every dream into reality

D.is now only used by universities

2.Bryan Jaycox opened The Build Shop LLC to__________.

A.sell 3D printers and different kinds of tools

B.produce all types of printing machines

C.offer 3D printing classes and services

D.design different types of 3D printers

3.In Mr Jaycox's opinion, within five years 3D printing will_________.

A.make it easier to do business

B.be accessible to all consumers

C.change the way of social contact

D.bring about more profits to the sellers

4.How will 3D printing technology benefit developing countries according to the text?

A.It helps the people work efficiently at a bank.

B.It will promote the learning of English

C.It will accelerate the development of tourism.

D.It offers them a new way of development.

 

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B

Well, parents, surprise! Lots of us are using Twitter and Facebook to thumb rides, and not just to school. It’s awkward to be refused when you call a friend and ask for a ride. But with Twitter, you just look for other people heading the same way.

It may sound risky, so many teens stay within their own social circles to find rides, and don’t branch out beyond friends when asking on Twitter just like me, but to some young people, especially those taking longer trips, stranger danger is less of a concern.

“I think the digital connection of young people is really key, because younger generations grew up sharing things on line, sharing files, photos, music, etc, so they’ve been very used to sharing,” said Juliet Schor, a sociology professor at Boston College.

The sharing economy got big during the recession (经济衰退), allowing people to access more goods, services using technology and even to share costs. And that technology, for me, is what the car was for my mom, a gateway to more freedom, like what my friend Earl says, “The symbol of freedom isn’t the car any more because there’s technology out there connecting you to a car.”

According to the researchers at the University of Michigan, 30 years ago, eight in ten American 18-year-olds had a driver’s license compared to six in ten today. So it’s not that surprising that on my 16th birthday I wasn’t rushing to get a license but an iPhone.

“Driving, for young people, does mean they have to disconnect from their technology, and that’s a negative. So if they could sit in the passage side and still be connected, that’s going to be a plus.” Schor continued. www..com

To me, another plus is that ridesharing represents something, something much bigger than trying to save money. I see it as evidence that people still depend on each other. My generation shares their cars and apartments the way neighbors used to share cups of sugar. For the system to work, some of us still need our own cars. But until I get my own version of the silver Super Beetle, you can find me on Twitter.

1.The American teens like the author, prefer to possess an iPhone as a birthday gift because _______.

A. it is most fashionable and cool

B. they are bored with driving cars

C. they are fond of being connected

D. it is much cheaper than a car

2.We can learn from the text that _______.

A. Twitter is a website for teens to make friends and achieve goals

B. ridesharing can be seen as a sign that people still count on each other

C. driving cars for teens means a plus and connecting with technology

D. having a car and cost-sharing symbolize more freedom for the author’s mother

3.Professor Juliet would agree that _______.

A. young people will sit waiting to be contacted by reading a passage

B. sharing economy is bound to be responsible for the recession

C. young people tend to share a car with strangers by means of Twitter

D. being connected via technology comes first for young people

4.The best title for the passage is probably _______.

A. Twitter, an Awesome Website

B. Cars or iPhone

C. Teens Use Twitter to Thumb Rides

D. Cool Teens on the Go

 

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生活中,你自己或他人曾有过物品不慎丢失而又找回的经历,其间有烦恼、有惊喜、有感慨……请就此写一篇英语短文。

主要内容包括:

1)丢失的物品;

2)失而复得的经过;

3)你的感想。

注意:

1.词数100个左右;

2.不能使用真实姓名和学校名称。

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

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