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根据上下文在空白处填入一个适当的内容(不多于三个单词)或括号内提供单词的正确形式...

根据上下文在空白处填入一个适当的内容(不多于三个单词)或括号内提供单词的正确形式。

Many Chinese students studying abroad like to stay with host families to learn their language and culture. Nowadays, many Shanghai white­collar workers have received native English­speaking_1.__(nation) students as their host families, too, in order to learn English from them.

It is usually free for a foreign student to stay in a host family in Shanghai, but he/she must take_2.__the responsibility of teaching English to at least one certain member of the family. Miss Li has always worried about her__3.__(limit) English. “I never knew what to say to an English­speaking person,” she said. She has taken a number of English courses, but__4.__has proved to be useful. Last year, she saw__5.__advertisement recruiting (征募) host families for foreign students, and that was how Carey (from Chicago, U.S.) came to her home. Carey is actually not a student, but a__6.__(manage). She stays in Li's apartment for free,__7.__has to teach Li oral English for an hour every day. “She could hardly speak Chinese at the beginning, and we had to guess__8.__each other meant through gestures,” said Li.

Two months later, they could talk to each other_9.__gesticulating. Now, Li can communicate with any English­speaking person freely. About 100 Shanghai families have received foreign boarding students, and the figure_10._(rise). However, foreign boarding students can not only help improve oral English, but examination skills.

 

1.international 2.up 3.limited 4.none 5.an 6.manager 7.but 8.what 9.without 10.is rising 【解析】 试题分析:本文讲中国学生在国外学习,喜欢home stay。如今上海的白领免费接收国外学生到家里住,以跟他们学习英语为交换条件。 1.international 考查形容词。 international根据文章内容,英语为本族语的学生是“国际”学生,作定语用形容词形式,用international。 2.up 考查副词。因表示“担起责任”是take up the responsibility,用up。 3.limited 考查动词。limited 在English前作定语用形容词,用limited。 4.none 考查代词。从上下文看,“没有一种课程”管用,用none。 5.an 考查冠词。指看到“一个”广告,表示“一个(块,张等)”用不定冠词,用an。 6.manager 考查名词。经理,前文student学生,表示人,后文词性保持一致,也是人,用manager。 7.but 考查连词。逻辑转折。免费是有条件的,用but。 8.what 考查关系词。what引导宾语从句并在从句中作宾语,用what。 9.without 考查介词。指两个月后就“不需要”手势就可以理解了,用without。 10.考查动词时态。由语境可知,指目前或近阶段每一百户人家中接受外国人住的数目“正在上升”,用is rising。 考点:考查介词,名词,代词,连词,形容词,动词等
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If you have ever been discouraged because of failure, please read on. For often, achieving what you set out to do is not the important thing. Let me explain.

Two brothers decided to dig a deep hole behind their house. As they were working, a couple of older boys stopped by to________. “What are you doing?” asked one of the visitors. “We plan to dig a hole all the way through the________!” one of the brothers volunteered ________ .

The older boys began to ________, telling the younger ones that digging a hole all the way through the earth was________. After a long silence, one of the________picked up a jar full of spiders, worms and many other kinds of insects. He ________the lid and showed the wonderful________to the scoffing(嘲笑的)visitors. Then he said quietly and ________, “Even if we don’t dig all the way through the earth, look at what we have found________the way!”

Their goal was far too ambitious, but it did cause them to dig. And that is________a goal is for — to cause us to move in the ________we have chosen, in other words, to keep us________! But not every goal will be fully ________ . Not every job will end ________. Not every hope will come to pass. Not every love will last. Not every dream will be ________. But when you fall________of your aim, perhaps you can say, “Yes, but look at what I found along the way! Look at the wonderful things________ my life because I tried to do something!” It is in the digging ________life is lived. And I believe it is the joy in the journey, in the end, that truly ________.

1.A. watch        B. work            C. rest             D. laugh

2.A. house          B. road           C. wall              D. earth

3.A. calmly         B. excitedly       C. patiently       D. impatiently

4.A. stare          B. think          C. laugh            D. smile

5.A. important      B. impossible     C. difficult         D. interesting

6.A. diggers       B. watchers        C. visitors         D. passers-by

7.A. moved          B. pushed          C. broke           D. removed

8.A. jars           B. scenes         C. pictures         D. contents

9.A. properly       B. happily        C. carefully         D. confidently

10.A. in            B. along           C. to               D. out

11.A. where         B. how           C. what            D. which

12.A. direction     B. way             C. life              D. sight

13.A. thinking     B. digging        C. moving          D. living

14.A. made          B. prepared       C. kicked          D. achieved

15.A. successfully B. pleasantly     C. surprisingly      D. hopelessly

16.A. come true     B. treasured      C. made              D. realized

17.A. out          B. lost            C. short            D. behind

18.A. breaking into B. coming into     C. turning to       D. holding to

19.A. when          B. where           C. which             D. that

20.A. appears       B. happens        C. matters           D. Exists

 

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根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。

If you have a teenager who is going to college, you may have concerns about their ability to do so in the particular career field they have chosen.  1.     Here are four steps to help you assist your child in making a successful career plan.

Identify Areas of Interest

If your teen has not yet selected a college major, ask about the kinds of careers he or she has thought about. If your teen has already selected a major, ask what he or she might like to do with a degree in that field. 2.     .

3.     .

Once your teen is thinking about a particular degree, encourage him or her to discover what usefulness that degree will have. At this stage you’ll want to be promoting the exploration of various majors and careers so that your teen has a good idea of what opportunities might be available to him or her.

Include a Financial Part

As your teen begins to identify a few potential majors and corresponding (相应的) careers, inquire (询问) about how much money he or she will be able to make in that career field. 4.     .

Develop a Plan

5.     This will necessarily involve selecting a college or university that offers the desired degree program and determining the requirements for attending that educational institution.

A. Encourage Discovery

B. Stimulate (激励) the Thought Process

C. What can you do to get your teen on the right track?

D. Learn about the jobs he or she has thought about.

E. You should help your teen in choosing the best option and making a plan.

F. You may also want to help your teen get an idea of how much salary is needed.

G. This step is designed to get them thinking about their future.

 

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Some people are lucky enough to be born with a good sense of direction and even if they have only visited a place once, they will be able to find it again years later.

I am one of those unfortunate people who have poor sense of direction and I may have visited a place time after time but I still get lost on my way there. When I was young I was so shy that I never dared ask complete strangers the way and so I used to wander round in circles and hope that by some chance I would get to the spot I was heading for.

I am no longer too shy to ask people for direction, but I often receive replies that puzzle me. Often people do not like to admit that they didn’t know their hometown and will insist on telling you the way, even if they do not know it; others, who are anxious to prove that they know their hometown very well, will give you a long list of directions which you can not possibly hope to remember, and still others do not seem to be able to tell between their left and their right and you find in the end that you are going in the opposite direction to that in which you should be going.

If anyone ever asks me the way to somewhere, I always tell them I am a stranger to the town in order to avoid giving them wrong direction but even this can have embarrassing results.

Once I was on my way to work when I was stopped by a man who asked me if I would direct him the way to the Sunlight Building. I gave my usual reply, but I had not walked on a few steps when I realized that he had asked for directions to my office building. However, at this point, I decide it was too late to turn back and search for him out of the crowd behind me as I was going to meet with someone at the office and I did not want to keep him waiting.

Imagine my embarrassment when my secretary showed in the very man who had asked for directions of my office and his astonishment when he recognized me as the person he had asked.

1.Who showed the right way to the interviewee according to the passage?

A. A warm-hearted old lady did such a thing

B. The writer did it for himself.

C. The secretary did so.

D. Someone we don’t know.

2.Why did the writer consider himself to be an unlucky dog?

A. Because he always forget the way to home

B. Because of his poor sense of direction

C. Because he did not have any friend.

D. Because he used to be shy and dared not ask others the way.

3.How did the visitor feel when he was showed into the very room?

A. He felt astonished          B. He felt embarrassed.

C. He felt very sad.           D. He felt strange

4.What is the writer going to do when someone asks him for direction?

A. He will direct the right way to the person willingly.

B. He will give the very person long list of direction

C. He will reply to it by the means of being a stranger to the town

D. He is going to show the man an opposite direction.

 

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Settled by the Celts, invaded by the Romans and the Normans, and ruled by the English, Wales’ population has regularly changed over the ages. Wales, particularly South Wales, became a melting pot of European nationalities and cultures. At first workers from England, Ireland and the rural areas of Wales rushed into the coalfields of South Wales. By 1911, workers from Ireland, Italy and Spain had joined the industrial workforce there. Many of these newcomers were prepared to work for less pay.

But during this period, workers, dissatisfied with regular pay cuts, poor safety, the growing trend of employers to pay workers with tokens (代币), which could only be spent in the company store, returned to the land. In 1891, the rural population of Wales was about 616,000 and by 1911 just over 649,000 people lived and worked in these areas.

The rural population continues to grow slowly even today. People from richer parts of the UK, particularly southern England, are buying holiday or retirement homes in Wales. In some areas this has led to a shortage of affordable housing for local people. This, combined with the lack of employment prospects in rural Welsh communities, has started a new movement of people in search of jobs and homes into the towns and cities of Wales and to other parts of the UK and Europe.

As so many Welsh people have migrated to other countries over the last 200 years, it’s really no surprise that many visitors come to see friends and relatives — there were 229,000 visitors in 1998. These visitors strengthen their links to their land of origin and continue to support the Welsh economy. During the hot summer days, about 28% of the visitors visit the countryside and nearly 70% visit the seaside.

1.Why was South Wales so attractive to people in the early 20th century?

A. Because its coal industry needed a large number of workers

B. Because people could get the highest pay there.

C. Because it was rich in many different kinds of culture

D. Because people could buy holiday or retirement homes there.

2.From the last paragraph, we learn that most visitors come to Wales for the purpose of _____.

A. visiting their friends and relatives

B. supporting the Welsh economy

C. enjoying a cool and pleasant summer

D. all of the above

3.What would be the best title for the passage?

A. Wales, a land with a population on the move

B. Wales, a land with a promising past and future.

C. Wales, the biggest melting pot of Europe.

D. Tourism, the main economic source of Wales

4.What does the writer want to tell us in the second paragraph?

A. Welsh workers couldn’t get any pay for their work.

B. The working conditions were terrible at this time.

C. Many people got tired of city life at this time.

D. The rural population of Wales didn’t decline at this time

 

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HIGHFIELD COMPREHENSIVE SCHOOL

SCHOOL REPORT

Form Teacher:  G. Baker                     Pupil’s Name:  Simon Watkins

Term:         Summer 2014               Form:         B

Subject

Exam

Class work

Comments

English

59

61

Simon has reached a satisfactory standard but now needs to apply himself with more determination.

Mathematics

77

85

Sound work and progress throughout the year. Well done!

History

46

53

A disappointing exam result. He is unable to give attention to this subject for long.

Chemistry

78

85

His obvious ability in the subject was not fully reflected in his exam work, but I have high hopes for him nevertheless.

Physics

86

94

An excellent term’s performance. He goes from strength to strength. A born scientist, I feel.

Biology

57

60

This time next year he will be taking the “0” exam. He needs to concentrate on the work, not on class conversation.

French

41

46

Clearly he didn’t bother to revise. His general attitude is far too casual.

Physical

Education

/

31

Weak. It’s time he exercised his body more and his voice less. He should try to work with a team.

FORM TEACHER’S REMARKS                  HEADMASTER

Basically satisfactory work and progress             I shall be keeping an eye on his

though he will now have realized, I hope, that         progress in his weaker subjects

in certain subject areas he needs to make speedy   though his success in the sciences is

improvement.                                   most pleasing.

 

1.Based on the school report, which of the following statements is TRUE?

A. Simon didn’t bother his teacher to revise French.

B. Simon is able to pay attention to history for long

C. Simon is a determined learner in English.

D. Basically, Simon did a good job in science

2.According to the comments of the Physical Education teacher, Simon_______.

A. likes to work with his classmates

B. is too talkative in the class

C. doesn’t exercise his body at the right time

D. becomes weak because he doesn’t exercise at all

3.Which of the following statements best describes Simon?

A. He needs to improve his attitude to certain subjects

B. His potential has been fully reflected in science classes.

C. His grade in maths makes him a born scientist.

D. He has made great progress in language classes

 

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