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地球上的水资源是丰富的,但可利用的淡水资源却是有限的,因此在日常生活中我们必须节...

地球上的水资源是丰富的,但可利用的淡水资源却是有限的,因此在日常生活中我们必须节约用水。根据下面提供的信息,写一篇120词左右的短文,说明水的用处及我们应如何节约用水。

1.水对我们的日常生活非常重要,没有水一切生物都无法生存。

2.水可用来发电、灌溉农田,工业和交通运输也需要大量的水。

3.节约措施:

1)洗衣、洗菜水用来冲卫生间;

2)衣服尽量用手洗而不用洗衣机,因为洗衣机的用水量是手洗的三倍;

3)洗漱、洗衣服时不要让水一直流着。

4.参考词汇:灌溉irrigate   冲洗flush

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As we know, water is very useful and important in our daily life.Without water, all living things can’t exist.Water can be used to make electricity and irrigate farmland.Plenty of water is also needed in industry and transportation.So we must save every drop of water.I think there are many measures we can take to save water.For example, we can use the water with which we have washed clothes and vegetables to flush toilets.We can try our best to wash clothes by hand instead of washing machine, for using a washing machine means wasting 3 times as much water as by hand.While washing clothes, faces and brushing teeth, we mustn’t have the water running all the time. 【解析】 试题分析:本篇书面表达属于说明文,根据所给信息来说明水的重要性及节水措施。在写作时应该注意一下几点:1、仔细阅读有关提示,弄清试题提供的所有信息,明确有哪些要点。2、提纲是文章的总体框架,要在提纲的范围内进行分析和构思。本文可根据因果关系来构思,并且结合所给要点分条列出,灵活运用逻辑连接词使文章顺畅自然。3、结合所给要点,适当发挥想象,丰富要点内容,使文章更加丰满,充实。4、注意使用多种不同句式和词组,灵活使用高频词汇,增加文章亮点。 【亮点说明】本文句式丰富多样,使文章衔接自然,如As we know,以as引导的非限制性定于从句开头,使读者眼前一亮,尽显作文功底,Without water,without引导的虚拟从句;we can use the water with which we have washed clothes and vegetables to flush toilets,with+which引导的限制性定语从句,最后While washing clothes,while引导的省略句结尾,间接利落,毫不拖泥带水。还有使用了大量的词组,如As we know,众所周知;be used to do sth 被用来做某事;Plenty of 大量;every drop of water 每一滴水;take measures to do sth 采取措施做某事; washed clothes 洗衣服; flush toilets 冲洗厕所; try one’s best to do sth 尽最大努力做某事;instead of 代替;brush teeth 刷牙,以及使用了逻辑连接词So,使前后句子语义通顺,且使用for引导的原因状语从句,使得整个文章长短句运用自然。 考点:考查要点类说明文作文。  
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假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处,每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1.每处错误及其修改仅限一次。

2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

When I walked into the classroom, the teacher was handing in the tests. I was feeling very nervous. I had not studied at all the weekend as I had thought it would be easy test.

    I went through the test for many times but I could only answer three out from the twenty questions. I did not want to fail the exam. Then , I put my book under my desk, opening it and started looking for the answer. The teacher wasn’t looking at me ,but I copied something. Suddenly, I felt a hand in my shoulder! The teacher caught me cheating. I don’t know what to say. Luckily, the teacher did not punish for cheating but instead gave me a second chance.

 

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Fay:Hi, Jerry. I’m thingking of applying 1._____a job with a multinational(跨国的) company, but I’m worried about having an interview in English. Can you give me any good tips?

Jerry:Hmm. That’s a tough one. I guess the first thing is to try to make 2.______good impression.

Fay:That sounds good. But3.______(serious), how can I do that?

Jerry: To begin with, you should firmly shake the interviewer’s hand and keep eye contact while 4._______(greet) him or her with a smile.

Fay:Ah, “body language” is really important, isn’t it?

Jerry: Yes. The second thing is to be confident. You gain 5.______(confident) from being prepared. You should learn a little bit about the company before the interview. Find out what they do, how long they’ ve been in business, 6._______their business motto is, that kind of thing.

Fay:I never 7._______(think) about that before. You’re smart, Jeery! But what should I do 8._______I can’t remember an English word when I’m answering a question?

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Fay:That’s very 10.______(help), Jerry. Thanks very much. Ah, one more thing. Should I ask about the salary during the interview?

Jerry: No, either let them bring up the topic of money, or wait for a second interview. Good luck!

Fay:Thanks!

 

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The passengers on the bus watched sympathetically as the attractive young woman with the white cane made her way carefully up the steps.She    _____ the driver and, using her hands to feel the   _____ of the seats, walked down and found the    _____ which the driver had told her was empty.Then she settled in.

It had been a year since Mary,34,   ______ a medical misdiagnosis 误诊), was suddenly thrown into a world of    _____.Mark, her husband, was an Air Force officer and he loved Mary with all his heart.He  ______ her how to rely on her other   ______, specifically her hearing, to determine where she was and   _____ to adapt herself to the new environment.He helped her befriend the bus drivers who could    _____ for her, and save her a seat.

   _____, Mary decided that she was ready to try the    ______ on her own.Monday morning, she said good-bye and for the first time, they went their   _______ ways.

On Friday morning, Mary took the bus to work as usual.As she was    _______ the bus, the driver said, “Boy, I    ______ envy you.” Mary had no _______what the driver was talking about, and asked, “What do you    ______?”

The driver answered, “You know, every morning for the   _____ week, a fine-looking gentleman   ______a military uniform has been standing across the corner   _____ you as you get off the bus.He ______ you cross the street safely and he watches until you enter your office building.You are one lucky lady.”

Tears of gratitude poured down Mary’s cheeks.

1.A.thanked     B.asked C.discovered D.paid

2.A.location     B.shape C.size D.cost

3.A.ticket        B.bus C.seat D.bag

4.A.according to  B.instead of C.thanks to D.due to

5.A.anger        B.darkness C.happiness D.light

6.A.asked        B.encouraged C.taught D.praised

7.A.feelings     B.sights C.senses D.abilities

8.A.how        B.when C.where D.who

9.A.make out     B.watch out C.find out D.work out

10.A.Finally     B.Luckily C.However D.Besides

11.A.visit        B.trip C.bus D.work

12.A.Opposite   B.separate C.difficult D.usual

13.A.getting on    B.getting in C.getting off D.getting up

14.A.must       B.may C.will D.do

15.A.idea         B.opinion C.way D.thought

16.A.want      B.mean C.say D.suggest

17.A.Next        B.old C.past D.following

18.A.by         B.on C.with D.in

19.A.Searching    B.watching C.calling D.noticing

20.A.looks out     B.takes up C.believes in D.makes sure

 

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Centuries ago, man discovered that removing moisture(潮湿)from food helps to store it, and that the easiest way to do this is to expose the food to sun and wind. In this way the North American Indians produce pemmican(dried meat ground into powder and made into cakes), the Scandinavians make stockfish and the Arabs dried dates.

All foods include water—cabbage and other leaf vegetables contains as much as 93% water, potatoes and other root vegetables 80%, lean meat 75% and fish, anything from 80% to 60%, depending on how fatty it is. If this water is removed, the activity of the bacteria(细菌)which cause food to go bad is checked.

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A.are quick to prepare

B.taste better than fresh foods

C.can be packed in a case

D.look fresh when cooked

 

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