Question

完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Children like to copy what they hear. They copy their parents，their friends and even the TV. This teaches them ____ to speak the language. They don’t practice grammar, ____ use the language to talk about things that interests them. They don’t worry about their ____ or poor grammar. They can find ways to ____ themselves，and they do it successfully.

Copying also good for students to learn a foreign language. When you listen to foreigners speaking English，____  what they say as loudly as you can. You should also pay your attention to communication. Look for chances to ____ with native speakers of English. If you can’t find a ____ to talk to, talk with other students in English ____. You can also join an English club or go to an English corner to talk about music, movies or __ __interests you.

Don’t worry about  making ______. The aim is to learn how to communicate(交流) easily and comfortably. Remember that you can communicate successfully even with a small vocabulary.

1.A. how       B. where        C. when      D. why

2.A. so         B. or           C. but        D. nor

3.A. course      B. vocabulary   C. passage     D. composition

4.A. express     B. understand   C. teach       D. remind

5.A. prepare     B. master       C. hold       D. repeat

6.A. walk       B. camp        C. talk        D. help

7.A. foreigner    B. teacher      C. classmate   D. parent

8.A. too        B. instead       C. though     D. since

9.A. whichever  B. wherever     C. whatever    D. whenever

10.A. tricks     B. noises       C. notes       D. mistakes

Answer

1.A

2.B

3.B

4.A

5.D

6.C

7.A

8.B

9.C

10.D

【解析】

试题分析：这篇短文通过儿童喜欢重复他们听到的东西，告诉了我们一个简单的学习英语的道理，就是要大胆说，不要怕犯错误。

1.A考查语境理解A. how如何；B. where哪；C. when什么时候；D. why为什么；句意：这教给他们如何说一门语言；根据语境可知选A项。

2.2】B考查连词。A. so因此；B. or 否则；C. but但是；D. nor不；句意：他们没有练习语法但用这些语言来谈论他们感兴趣的事情；两个句子是转折关系，故选B项。

3.3】B考查名词辨析A. course课程；B. vocabulary词汇；C. passage文章；D. composition作曲；句意：他们不担心词汇或贫乏的语法。根据语境可知选B项。

4.4】A考查动词辨析A. express 表达；B. understand理解；C. teach教；D. remind提醒；句意：他们能找到方法来表达自己，并且他们做到了。Express oneself 表达自己，故选A项。

5.5】D考查动词辨析A. prepare准备；B. master 掌握；C. hold抓住；D. repeat重复；句意：当我们听外国人说英语时，大声地重复他们所说的。根据Copying also good for students to learn a foreign language.重复是学习外语的好方法，可知选D项。

6.6】C考查动词辨析A. walk 散步；B. camp野营；C. talk谈话；D. help帮助；句意：寻找机会与说英语的人交谈。Talk with sb 与。。交谈，故选C项。

7.7】A考查名词辨析A. foreigner 外国人；B. teacher 老师；C. classmate同学；D. parent家长；句意：如果你不能找到一个外国人，就找个说英语的学生来代替；根据上文提到native speakers of English可知选A项。

8.8】B考查副词辨析A. too 也；B. instead代替；C. though 尽管； D. since自从；句意：如果你不能找到一个外国人，就找个说英语的学生来代替；根据语境可知选B项。

9.9】C考查连词；A. whichever无论哪一个；B. wherever无论哪；C. whatever无论什么；D. whenever无论什么时候；句意：你可以加入英语俱乐部或去听英语音乐会去谈论音乐，电影或你所感兴趣的任何事情，故选C项。

10.0】D考查名词辨析A. tricks戏弄；B. noises噪音；C. notes笔记；D. mistakes错误；句意：不要害怕犯错；make mistakes 犯错，故选D项。