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An entire industry has been built upon t...

An entire industry has been built upon the assumption that image is everything, but when it comes to it, an appealing image is not enough.If there is no substance(事实)behind the image, the product, service or person will fail eventually.

First of all, one should consider how important image is in the selling of products and services.Advertising agencies have raised the art of creating an image to a state of near perfection.Public concept of that product or service is certainly managed by the images created by the advertising agencies.But if the product or service does not live up to the image that was created, the customer will be very dissatisfied and possibly ask for their money back.For example, the Arthur Andersen accounting firm had spent decades building up an image of trustworthiness.But the recent scandal(丑闻)showed that behind that image, it cheated in business practices.Despite the previous positive image, the firm is being accused of criminal actions and it will probably not survive as a business unit.Although the image had been nearly perfect, the reality, behind the image has led to the downfall of the word-famous accounting firm.

Similarly, personal advisers can build up a public image for politicians and movie stars.Putting out positive news releases, making sure that only the best photographs are published, and ensuring that the person is seen in all the right places can build up a very positive image in the view of the general commons.But once again, history is filled with examples of both politicians and movie stars that fell from grace like the story of the Hollywood actor giving in to the pressures of fame and fortune.With people, just as with products and services, image is certainly important, but without positive substance behind the image, failure is close.

To summarize, it is clear that an appealing image is extremely important to success, whether that image is related to selling a product or service or to the “selling” of a person.But image is only half of the equation(等式).What lies behind that image is every bit as important as the image itself—the person or product must deliver truth on that image or there is little chance for long-term success.

1.The down fall of the Arthur Andersen accounting firm is due to ________.

A.its previous images.         B.its dishonesty in business.

C.its bad management.         D.its poor service.

2.Why did some famous people fall from grace?

A.They failed to live up to their images.

B.Their images were not well built up.

C.They felt much pressure from the public.

D.They paid little attention to fame and fortune.

3.The structure of the passage is _________.

AArgument    P:Point       C.Conclusion

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4.The author tries to argue that ________.

A.image creates everything.

B.image is the key to success.

C.truth is unlikely ever to be equaled.

D.truth and image are equally important.

 

1.B 2.A 3.A 4.D 【解析】 试题分析:本文是一篇议论文,作者运用知名公司和名人的事例向我们说明事实真相的重要性,事实应该与人们的想象、公司或名人所塑造的外在形象相吻合,否则可能引致失败。 1.Although the image had been nearly perfect, the reality, behind the image has led to the downfall of the word-famous accounting firm.可知the Arthur Andersen accounting firm 这家公司最后由于不实经营而失败,故选B。 2.But once again, history is filled with examples of both politicians and movie stars that fell from grace like the story of the Hollywood actor giving in to the pressures of fame and fortune.With people, just as with products and services, image is certainly important, but without positive substance behind the image, failure is close.可知当那些名人被发现与人们的想象不符时就会遭到质疑,选A。 3.First of all、Similarly、To summarize和全文内容可以判断本文结构是先提出观点,然后进行两方面论证,最后得出结论,故选A。 4. 推理判断题。文章末段提到What lies behind that image is every bit as important as the image itself—the person or product must deliver truth on that image or there is little chance for long-term success.由此判断作者认为事实与想象一样重要,故选D。 考点:考查议论文阅读
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Father Maurice Chase used a special way to celebrate his 90th birthday.The Catholic priest took $ 15,000 in cash to Los Angeles’ gutter and gave it away.Twenty wheelchair–bound people received $100 bills, while the rest received $1to $ 3 each.

“I come out here to tell them that God loves them and I love them and that someone is concerned about them,” Chase said.

Chase has given away cash and blessings every Sunday at the same corner for 24 years.Several hundred people wait for him every week.

He makes a point of coming on Thanksgiving and Christmas, too, but this is the first year he spent his birthday in the downtown neighborhood where people live mainly in shelters and on dirty sidewalks.

“It’s the place that makes me the happiest.I just love it,” said Chase.“I look forward to coming here.”

The money comes from donations he receives from rich and famous people he met during his work as assistant to the president of Loyola Marymount University.

The crowd broke into choruses of “Happy Birthday” several times.Some people presented him birthday cards, to his delight.

Travis Kemp, a 51–year–old disabled man with long black hair, was one of the lucky 20 to receive $ 100.He said he had no special plans for spending the money.“He has a lot of respect from me,” Kemp said.“I know I couldn’t do it.”

1.Which of the following makes Chase feel the happiest?

A.Celebrating his birthday with his neighbours.

B.Working in Loyola Marymount University.

C.Celebrating Christmas with the people he has helped.

D.Going to Los Angeles’ gutter to help people there.

2.What’s the source of the money Chase used to help people?

A.All his savings.

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D.Donations from Loyola Marymount University.

3.Travis Kemp is mentioned in the text to show _______.

A.he was the luckiest person on that day.

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D.even old people came to celebrate Chase’s birthday.

4.Which statement is CORRECT according to the passage?

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Scholarship Application Tips in 2014 for college students

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1.Work hard to get good grades.Don’t sweat about one bad grade, but always strive(力求)to do your best.

2.Get involved, and stay involved, in extracurricular(课外的)activities.Sports, clubs, drama, bands and orchestras-these often count toward a student’s overall scholarship application evaluation.The same goes for paid (or unpaid) work experience.

3.Begin your scholarship research early-by your sophomore(大学二年级)or junior year of high school, if possible.Make special note of application deadlines, as they can vary from late summer to late spring.

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1.Before you apply for a scholarship, it’s best to      

A.pay more attention to grades than to extracurricular activities.

B.focus on only one scholarship application.

C.get as much work experience as possible.

D.begin your preparation as early as possible.

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“Christina! I’m going to find the Lego section!” Christopher ran off excitedly.

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2.A.for          B.by           C.of              D.at

3.A.looked       B.ran          C.found            D.called

4.A.sadness       B.panic        C.anger           D.pain

5.A.speak         B.beat         C.breathe          D.think

6.A.needed        B.seemed      C.happened        D.used

7.A.healthy        B.still         C.upset           D.alarmed

8.A.until         B.when        C.before          D.since

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Thank you, but I’ll have to _______ your offer.

A.turn away     B.turn down

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