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Is the world really _____ mad? The other...

Is the world really _____ mad? The other day I was sitting in a small restaurant having a quiet drink and a talk with a few friends when it suddenly ____ me that almost everyone in the restaurant was smoking. It wasn’t long ____ the whole room was filled with smoke. I asked with an apology for ____ to open a ____ to stop myself ___!

Nowadays air pollution is something      we hardly question any more. ____, I still can’t walk down the streets in any of the big cities without ____ that people are suffering from the air pollution. It is time for the governments in the world to introduce emission (废气排出) controls on all cars and __ __ the public transport system to encourage people to ____ their cars at home. A friend of mine takes flying lessons each morning and it really makes him ____ when he climbs above the smog layer and looks down ___ it and thinks, “I’m breathing that!” This kind of ____ results from the bad management of resources. Waste things should, ____ can, be treated properly. Houses building, road construction and industrial development are all earthmoving (or earth reducing) operations and can change the balances of ____ created even millions of years. I would like to ____ serious study done on all these main works ____ they are built. Also, there should be ____ national parks set up to keep the most beautiful parts of our countries in their natural ____.

1.A. goingB. comingC. risingD. returning

2.A. metB. occurred toC. happenedD. showed

3.A. agoB. afterC. beforeD. now

4.A. leaveB. payC. questionD. permission

5.A. roomB. windowC. bottleD. hole

6.A.talkingB. killingC. being poisonedD. dying

7.A. whichB. whatC. asD. that

8.A. HoweverB. AlthoughC. ThereforeD. So

9.A. thinkingB. persuadingC. decidingD. learning

10.A. increaseB. reduceC. raiseD. improve

11.A. washB. leaveC. driveD. repair

12.A. sickB. tiredC. dirtyD. excited

13.A. onB. intoC. fromD. for

14.A. discussionB. questionC. pollutionD. operation

15.A. butB. yetC. stillD. and

16.A. plantsB. mindC. humansD. nature

17.A. seeB. startC. enjoyD. pay

18.A. afterB. beforeC. sinceD. beyond

19.A. fewB. anyC. moreD. no

20.A. situationsB. soilsC. statesD. places

 

1.A 2.B 3.C 4.D 5.B 6.C 7.D 8.A 9.A 10.D 11.B 12.A 13.B 14.C 15.D 16.D 17.A 18.B 19.C 20.C 【解析】 本文是一篇叙述性议论文,作者在餐厅吃饭突然发现周围的人都在吸烟,由此引出了空气污染问题,目前,空气问题已经成为各大城市所面临的重大问题,为了治理空气问题,作者对政府、房屋建设等方面提出了一些自己的建议。 1.A考查动词。A.go走;达到;趋于B.come变成;到达C.rise上升;增强D.return返回;报答。根据题意,世界变的疯狂,是一种趋势,故选A。 2.B考查动词。A.met遇见B.it occurred to sb that突然想到C.happene发生;碰巧;偶然遇到,后面不能直接接人称代词D.showed显示;说明;演出。根据题意,作者安静地坐在餐厅吃饭突然发现周围的人都在吸烟,故选B。 3.C考查介词。A. ago以前;以往B.after在...之后;C.before在...之前;D.now现在;如今。根据题意,在整个房间都充满烟之前不需要很久,故选C。 4.D考查名词。A.leave许可;休假B.pay支付;偿还C. question问题;询问D. Permission允许;许可。根据题意,得到打开窗户的许可,故选D。 5.B考查名词。A. room房间;空间B. Window窗户C. Bottle瓶子D. Hole洞;孔。根据题意,打开房间的窗子让屋子里的烟出去,故选B。 6.C考查动词。A.talking谈话;讨论B. Killing杀死C. being poisoned中毒的D. Dying临终的;垂死的。根据题意,封闭的屋子里充满了烟,会让自己中毒,必须要把窗子打开让烟出去才行,故选C。 7.D考查代词。A. Which哪一个B. What什么C. As因为;虽然;当...时D. that 那个。根据题意,something what代指前面的air pollution,故选D。 8.A考查副词。A. However 无论如何;不管怎样B. Although虽然;尽管C. Therefore因此;所以D. So如此;这么。根据前面的hardly可知,尽管我们极少谈及空气问题,但无论如何我都做不到不想着我们正在忍受着空气污染所带来的伤害,故选A。 9.A考查动词。A. Thinking想起;想象B. Persuading劝说C. Deciding决定D. Learning学习。根据题意,作者走在城市的街道上,无时不刻都在想着忍受空气污染的人们,故选A。 10.D考查动词。A. Increase增加;增长B. Reduce减少;降低C. Raise提高;筹集D. Improve改善;增进。根据题意,改善公共交通系统,故选D。 11.B考查动词。A. Wash洗涤B. Leave离开C. Drive开车D. Repair修理。根据题意,鼓励人们将私家车放在家里以此来减少空气污染,故选B。 12.A考查形容词。A. Sick病态的;不舒服的B. Tired疲倦的;厌烦的C. Dirty肮脏的D. Excited兴奋的。根据题意,当飞行在烟雾层的时候会让人很不舒服,故选A。 13.B考查介词。A. On在...之上B. Into到...里C. From来自D. For为了。根据题意,烟雾是流动包围的,因此,在烟雾层里面往下看,故选B。 14.C考查名词。A. Discussion讨论B. Question问题;疑问C. Pollution污染D. Operation操作,经营。根据题意,前面所讲的是因为烟雾导致的不舒服以及后面的“bad management of resources”,说明这种情况属于空气污染,故选C。 15.D考查介词。A. But但是B. Yet还;但是C. Still仍然;更D. And和;与。根据题意,废弃物品应该,而且,能够被合理地利用,应该是一种并列关系,故心安D。 16.D考查名词。A. Plants植物B. Mind理智;精神C. Human人类D. Nature自然。根据题意,房屋建设等能够改变自然平衡,故选D。 17.A考查动词。A. See看见B. Start开始C. Enjoy享受D. Pay支付。根据题意,在看到空气污染所带来的这些后果之后,作者希望看到在这些建设完成之前能够好好深入做研究以减轻这些后果,故选A。 18.B考查介词。A. After在...之后B. Before再...之前C. Since自从D. Beyond超过;越过。根据题意,在各种现代建筑建设之前应该做一下研究怎样才能减少空气污染,故选B。 19.C考查形容词。A. Few很少的;几乎没有的B. Any任何的;所有的C. More更多的;此外的D. No没有。根据题意,此处是作者对于空气污染提出的几点建议,为了保持城市的美好的部分应该建设更多的国家公园,故选C。 20. 考点:考查环境类短文理解。
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