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阅读下面句子,根据首字母或汉语提示填单词 1.His early work wa...

阅读下面句子,根据首字母或汉语提示填单词

1.His early work was a______________ by the European writers of the 1960s.

2.I find it hard to work at home because there are too many _____________(分心的事).

3.It is now regarded as ___________(正常)for women to work outside the home.

4.Fever, headache and a sore throat are common s_____________ of a cold.

5.The problem is c_________, so it needs skill and patience to deal with it.

6.The book aims to cover all __________(方面)of the American city life.

7.Her ___________(优雅的)movements on the stage impressed the audience.

8.It is one of the great __________(杰作)of European art.

9.In the face of all the e___________, she admitted the crime.

10.We should prevent people from d____________forests.

 

1.affected 2.distractions 3.normal 4.symptoms 5.complex 6.aspects 7.graceful 8.masterpieces 9.evidence 10.destroying 【解析】 试题分析: 1.句意:他早期的作品受到了二十世纪六十年代欧洲作家的影响。affected过去分词,被影响。 2.句意:。我发现很难在家工作,因为有很多分心的事。distractions分心的事。 3.句意:现在女性在外工作已经被认为是很正常的事情了。normal名词 ,正常。 4.句意:高烧,头疼,喉咙痛都是感冒的普遍症状。symptoms 名词,症状。 5.句意:这个问题很复杂,所以需要技巧和耐心来解决它。complex形容词,复杂的。 6.句意:这本书旨在涉及所有美国城市生活的方方面面。aspects名词,方面。 7.句意:她在舞台上优雅的动作令观众印象深刻。graceful形容词,优雅的。 8.句意:这是欧洲艺术作品中最杰出的作品之一。one of+名词的复数形式,故用masterpieces 名词,杰作。 9.句意:在所有证据面前,她承认了自己的罪行。evidence不可数名词,证据。 10.我们应该阻止人们破坏森林。prevent…from doing,组织…做某事,destroying ,动词,破坏。 考点:词汇运用。
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In a small village, there lived a potter(陶工)who had a donkey. Every day his donkey would carry soil 1.       the field to his house. As the field was quite far off, the potter forgot   2.       (take) the rope with which he tied the donkey every day, so he decided to lie down holding the donkeys ears while sleeping. But this way, neither the donkey 3.       the potter was able to take a rest. A saint(圣人),  4.       happened to be passing by, saw them. When the potter told the saint5.       the problem was, the saint said, Take the donkey to the place where you tie him every day. Pretend to tie him using 6.       imaginary rope. I promise you he wont run away. The potter did so.

He left the donkey and went to take a rest. When he 7.       (wake) up, to his surprise and relief, he found the donkey 8.         (stand) at the same place.

Soon the potter prepared to leave for home. But the donkey did not move. 9.       (luck), the potter saw the wise saint again and told him about the problem.The saint said, You tied up the donkey, but did you untie(松开)him?  Go and pretend to untie the rope. The potter followed the saints advice with 10.       (please).

Now the donkey was ready to leave for home. The potter went home happily with his donkey.

 

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Every year, about 600 monkeys are invited to eat fruits and vegetables during an annual feast(盛宴)in Thailand.__ 1._It is said that Rama once rewarded his friend Hanuman, the Monkey King, with some land. Organizers of the annual Monkey Buffet use more than 3000kg of fruits and vegetables to prepare for the feast.

This event is held in England. Though it might sound very gentle, it is actually very dangerous.Running down a very steep hill behind a 7pound wheel of cheese can be very dangerous. In fact, the police have attempted to ban the event, but participants have refused to carry out the ban. Men and their cheese wheels cannot be separated so easily.__ 2.__ Simple:the cheese is set rolling down the hill, and the racers run down the hill after the cheese. However, as the cheese can reach speeds of up to 70 miles per hour, it rarely happens that someone catches the cheese. __3._

In this festival, grown men jump over newborns, with their parents' permission.__ 4._ This custom has been observed since 1620; any onlookers who seem to be in need of “cleaning” also get involved in the event.

_5._ This Naked (裸) Festival is held in dozens of places throughout Japan every year, usually in summer or winter. Hidden somewhere in these men is one fully naked man, and touching him is believed to bring good luck.

A.So what happens during a cheese roll?

B.It is held in honor of Rama, the greatest of the Gods.

C.This event is very interesting.

D.The first to reach the bottom wins the cheese.

E.There is a Japanese festival where participants wear little clothing.

F.Everybody takes an active part in it.

G.Wearing scary costumes, the Spanish men attempt to “clean” babies of evil (邪恶).

 

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Last fall,beekeepers from states with warm climates began to report a sudden loss of honey bees.Losses were reported in twenty­four states and spread to Canada.Today,some beekeepers say thirty percent to ninety percent of their honey bees are gone.Food price could go up as a result.And some beekeeping businesses have failed.

Many kinds of plants,trees and grasses need bees to pollinate them.Bees gather nectar from flowers during this process.The liquid gives them food and material to make honey.As the bees land on flowers,their bodies pick up and drop off particles of pollen(花粉).Most flowering plants need pollination to reproduce.

Honey bees can die during the winter.But few dead bees have been found this time.Instead,the bees seem to have disappeared.Experts call the condition “colony collapse disorder”.

Agriculture Department official Caird Rexroad said the colony collapse disorder threatens about fifteen billion dollars worth of the country's farm economy.Mr.Rexroad commented at a hearing of a House of Representatives agriculture subcommittee.

Mr.Rexroad said the cause of the sudden loss of bees was not clear.The number of honey bees had already fallen before the colony collapse disorder began.

Experts say the varroa mite is at least partly responsible for the earlier decrease in honey bees.The mite is a tiny creature that feeds on honey bees.It may play a part in colony collapse disorder by carrying bee viruses.Or the problem may be caused by other disease and weather conditions.

Diana Cox­Foster of Pennsylvania State University is part of the scientific group.Ms.Cox­Foster says the nation needs honey bees that can defend themselves better against disease and insects.The recent mapping of most of the honey bees' genes offers the hope of a stronger honey bee some day.

1.Some people have failed in beekeeping businesses because ________.

A.they want to make more money by doing something else

B.the climates were too warm to raise bees last fall

C.too many bees have disappeared for no reason

D.more and more people are beginning to raise bees

2.Which of the following statements is TRUE according to this passage?

A.It is normal that some bees die in the cold season.

B.The plants can't live without bees at all.

C.Many bees have died because of the bad weather.

D.Researchers have found the reason of the death of bees.

3.The passage is mainly to tell us that ________.

A.the honey bees are important to plants,trees and grasses

B.many Americans are surprised at the loss of honey bees

C.strong honey bees are in great need in America

D.something has happened to American honey bees

 

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Outside her shabby cottage,old Mrs. Tailor was hanging out laundry on a wire line,unaware that some children lay hidden in the leaves of a nearby tree watching her every move. They were determined to find out if she really was a witch.

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“What if it is a trick?” replied Ben.

“Don't be silly,Ben.If she were a witch,she would have turned us into frogs already,” reasoned Meg.“Come on Amy,let's go.”The girls climbed down the tree and ran all the way to the haystack.

Approaching carefully,they could see a wound on the old lady's face.She had knocked her head on a stone and her ankle was definitely broken.“Go and get Dad,” Amy yelled to her brother.“Tell him about the accident.”

The boys did not need another excuse to leave.They ran as fast as they could for help,hoping that Mrs.Tailor would not wake and turn the girls into frogs.

1.Why were the children hiding in the tree?

A.They wanted to watch Mrs.Tailor do her housework closely.

B.They were playing a hide­and­seek game.

C.They wanted to find out if the rumors about Mrs.Tailor were true.

D.They were pretending to be spies.

2.Mrs.Tailor stopped sweeping when________.

A.her front steps were clean

B.she noticed the children in the tree

C.she was ready to take a flight

D.she heard the hen cackling

3.Ben did not rush to help Mrs.Tailor because________.

A.he thought that she could be tricking them

B.he knew that they should not have been in the tree

C.he did not see the old lady fall down

D.he was afraid of the three­legged cat

4.Which of these old sayings best suits the story's lesson for us?

A.Make hay while the sun shines.

B.Never judge a book by its cover.

C.People in glasshouses should not throw stones.

D.A bird in the hand is worth two in the bush.

 

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Rachel Carson,a well­known nature author in America,was happiest writing about the strength and stability of natural systems.Her books mainly described the inter connectedness of nature and all living things.

Completing Silent Spring took Carson four years.First published in The New Yorker in June 1962,the book alarmed readers across America.It described how DDT entered the food chain and accumulated (堆积) in the fatty tissues of animals,including human beings,and caused cancer and genetic damage.

Carson begins by describing exactly these effects in the first chapter,creating strong images and drawing the readers in.As the book continues,she gives various examples of how insecticides(杀虫剂) are not only unsuccessful,but actually very costly and damaging.She also explains about the biological controls which are less expensive and much more efficient.

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The most important effect of Silent Spring,though,was a new public awareness that nature was so easily destroyed by human intervention(干预).Rachel Carson had made a brave proposal:that,at times,technological progress is so basically at odds with(与……不一致) natural processes that it must be prevented.

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1.What are Rachel Carson's books mainly concerned about?

A.The relationship between man and nature.

B.The balance of natural systems.

C.The interconnection of nature and living things.

D.The pollution of the environment.

2.According to the text,Silent Spring________.

A.didn't draw the readers' attention when first published

B.mainly describes people's quiet lives in an American town

C.effectively tells people how to keep the balance of nature

D.showed the harmful effects of DDT on nature

3.Rachel Carson thinks that the more efficient way to kill insects is to use ________.

A.DDT

B.human controls

C.biological controls

D.technical progress

4.The publication of Silent Spring makes people ________.

A.understand the author's outstanding writing talent

B.realize the importance of technical progress

C.aware of the necessity of environmental protection

D.rethink the harmful effects of developing industry

 

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