Question

完成句子（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）

1.__________________ to care more about others than himself．（typical)

关心别人胜过关心自己是他的特点。

2._________________ me, he gave me a big smile．（every)

他每次看到我都满脸堆笑。

3._______________ in London for over 50 years, Stephen had a great knowledge of the capital city．（live)

在伦敦生活了五十多年，史提芬对这座首都城市非常了解。

4.I don’t know _______________ in the novel that made him burst into tears． （what)

我不知道是小说中的什么东西使他突然泪如泉涌。

5.Playing football _______________ him; whether I mention it, he always says he is too busy．  （ appeal )

踢足球对他没有吸引力；无论什么时候我跟他提起，他总说太忙。

6.Don’t come this morning; I’d rather          _______________ the day after tomorrow．（come)

今天早晨不要来，我宁愿你后天来。

7.It is raining hard．_____________ to arrive on time．（ impossible )

天下着大雨，他们不可能按时到达。

8.With _________ , the problem that they had worked on for a long time was eventually

worked out．（ adopt)

由于采取了新方法，他们钻研了很长时间的问题终于解决了。

9. _______________ the secrets of his success, Lin Dan said he owed much of his success and happiness to his parents and coaches ．（ask)

当问及成功的秘诀时，林丹说他的成功和幸福归功于父母和教练。

10. So quickly           _____________ the new surroundings that everyone was amazed．（accustomed)

她如此快地适应了新环境以至于每一个人都很惊讶。

Answer

1.It is typical of him

2.Every time he saw

3.Having lived

4.what it was

5.doesn’t appeal to

6.you came

7.It is impossible for them

8.new methods/ways adopted

9.When（ he was ) asked about

10.was she accustomed to

【解析】

试题分析: 题目主要考查学生对固定搭配、固定句型、非谓语动词、主语从句、强调句、虚拟语气等重点语法知识的掌握情况。

1.1】It is typical of him考查It is + adj + of sb to do…这一固定句型。其中adj用来形容人物的性格，品德等；根据句意，故填It is typical of him。

2.Every time he saw考查every time引导的时间状语从句。every time引导时间状语从句，相当于“每逢，每当”，常与一般现在时和过去时连用，强调经常性。根据后文：he gave me a big smile. 用的过去时，所以横线上的时态也应该是过去时，故填Every time he saw.

3.3】Having lived考查非谓语动词的现在完成时态。据分析，从句的逻辑主语是Stephen，而从句要填的动词是一个非谓语动词且与逻辑主语构成主谓关系，所以没有被动成分；根据句意，Stephen在伦敦生活了五十多年，是一个结果，所以要用现在完成时，故填Having lived.

4.4】what it was 考查特殊疑问句在宾语从句中的正常语序。根据句意“是什么”应该是what was it, 但接在I don’t know…后面，所以可知what was it在宾语从句中的语序要变一般陈述句语序，故填what it was

5.5】doesn’t appeal to 考查词组appeal to。appeal to中文意思为：对……有吸引力；根据句意，故填doesn’t appeal to.

6.6】you came 考查would rather后面接从句虚拟语气的用法。Would rather后面跟从句，表示主语宁愿让某人干某事。从句谓语动词用虚拟语气，即用一般过去时表在或将来要做的事情；用过去完成时表示过去要做的事情。句子中有一个表将来时间的the day after tomorrow，故用过去时吗，填you came.

7.7】It is impossible for them 考查It is + adj for sb to do…对某人而言，做…….是……这一固定句型。根据句意，故填It is impossible for them.

8.8】new methods/ways adopted 考查with引导的非谓语动词。据分析，with…的逻辑主语是the problem，而整个句子的动词是was,所以横线上要填的就是一个非谓语。而非谓语又和逻辑主语构成动宾关系，所以，非谓语是一个被动形式，根据句意，故填new methods/ways adopted

9.9】When（ he was ) asked about 考查when引导时间状语从句时的省略。整个句子的主语是Lin Dan, “当问及…”装换成英语的时候，应该理解成“当他被问及……”才符合整个句子的逻辑和英语表达习惯，故填When（ he was ) asked about

10.10】was she accustomed to 考查so放在句首倒装和be accustomed to习惯于……。根据句意和所给单词，很容易想到be accustomed to习惯于……；但在句首有个so，所以，be动词was要提到主语之前，使整个句子倒装，故填was she accustomed to

考点：固定搭配、固定句型、非谓语动词、主语从句、强调句、虚拟语气、倒装句、省略句等。