I am a single working mother and going to college for a better life for my three-year-old child and myself. I am taking a nurse course called “Urban Community(社区)”. We were asked to do a major project on problems in urban communities. I chose the topic “Homeless”.
Each day I would walk down the streets of the homeless and offer them something to drink and to eat. I know it’s tough to survive on the streets. Last night I ran into a group of 30 kids who were living on the streets in New York. My heart went out to them and I just wanted to cry. But I had to be strong.
I asked about their families and if they contacted them to let them know they were alive. Most of them said, “NO!” They all looked like a happy family and they took care of one another. I tried to persuade them to get help and to contact their families but they did not want to. I did not want to make them to do it as they had their own reasons.
All these kids were very respectful. None of them was high on drugs nor were they drinking. Some of them enjoyed reading and writing. Some of them enjoyed skateboarding, dancing and playing music.
One girl asked me if I could give her a hug and I did so. She started to cry and said, “Thank you for not treating us as freaks(怪人)like everyone else does. People don’t realize that we all have our own problems and some are worse than others.” She told me that her stepfather (继父) was extremely mean to her and her mother did not believe her. She ran away. Her street name was Little Mary.
They were good kids just trying to make ends meet. I told them that I didn’t have much to offer because I was a single mother just making ends meet. I had offered them sandwiches and drinks. They were so happy to have something to eat and told me that I couldn’t change the world but at least there was someone who really cared.
1.The author is _______.
A. a homeless mother with a three-year-old kid
B. a single mother who attends college in New York
C. a teacher who teaches the “Urban Community” course
D. a full-time housewife with a three-year-old kid
2.What does “My heart went out to them” in Paragraph 2 mean?
A. My heart was taken away by them.
B. I wanted to hug them
C. I felt sympathy for them
D. I fell in love with them
3.What kind of feeling did the author show when she failed to persuade the children to contact their families?
A. Sorrow B. Anxiety C. Anger D. Understanding
4.Little Mary left home and became a wanderer because ________.
A. her stepfather didn’t want to live with her
B. her stepfather treated her so badly that she was injured
C. her mother treated her so badly that she felt hurt
D. her mother didn’t believe her and her stepfather treated her badly.
5.What’s the best title for this passage?
A. A Story of a Single Mother
B. Care for the Homeless Kids
C. An Urban Community
D. How to Survive on the Streets
Umbrella is what we easily forget and leave behind in our daily life. When the weather is fine, we certainly don’t think of it; only when it's raining, we’ll carry it purposefully. But as soon as the rain stops, most likely we’ll forget 1. we’ve put it. It has to wait patiently and pitifully for 2. owner to claim it, otherwise it’ll remain alone as a deserted umbrella.
Once I suddenly found my longtime 3. (use) umbrella “disappeared”. I really got lost and regretted quite some time 4. my own carelessness.
Several days later, out of my 5. (expect), I saw it quietly stand in a corner of the house where I worked. I was extremely glad to regain it. Looking carefully at it, though it was so familiar 6. me, I found for the first time its wooden handle 7. (wear)out as a result of repeated rain-wash for years. I sought for it only when I needed it. It occurred to me that I should have paid 8. (much) attention to it.
It sets me thinking. Around us there are always people giving us support in silence just like
9. umbrella that protects us from the rain or any wretched weather. Will gou think of those individuals 10. have helped you get through difficlty when you are leading a comfortable life?
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从1—15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Teenage years can be confusing for both teenagers and parents. At about 15, many teens start thinking about how they feel about themselves and out how this matches or mismatches what others think of them. Most teens work through this by the age of 16 or 17.
Often teenagers are treated like bigger children, but they will never become and responsible if they are not allowed to make some decisions for themselves. If parents forbid their children from doing something, chances are that they will do it without permission anyway. The role of a parent must, therefore, change from that of protector and keeper to that of friend and .
Yet even the most caring parents misunderstand their children sometimes, and some think of teenagers as insecure, stubborn and .As a result, teenagers always keep their from their parents. Teens often that their parents repeat the same things over and over again and never listen to them. Parents must understand that teens need to be allowed to their side of any problem and express their point of view.
Thus, more private and level-headed communication is needed for the parents. Every parent should try to schedule time to be with their child, like taking a short trip together. This time allows parents to talk and listen without from work or other family members. It might also be good to encourage teens to important issues at dinner. Discussion time shows teens that parents are interested in them and their lives.
A person’s teenage years are a key time for them to identify their own ,like distinguishing good from evil. Handling and improving communication with teenagers is not easy, but success will be for parents and teens alike.
1.A. pointing B. figuring C. turning D. standing
2.A. Stage B. Difficulty C. Routine D. procedure
3.A. obviously B. lightly C. extremely D. slightly
4.A. tall B. healthy C. strong D. independent
5.A. bravelyB. individually C. secretly D. willingly
6.A. guide B. relative C. volunteer D. judge
7.A. mature B. polite C. disrespectful D. dangerous
8.A. relation B. distance C. balance D. attitude
9.A. appreciate B. complain C. condemn D. approve
10.A. hide B. solve C. tolerate D. present
11.A. angry B. pleased C. alone D. strict
12.A. suffer B. delay C. interruption D. escape
13.A. discuss B. manage C. quarrel D. improve
14.A. opinions B. interests C. determinations D. values
15.A. rewarding B. challenging C. difficult D. impossible
A senior lawmaker on Thursday warned of increasing mortality of lung cancer caused by air pollution.
Of all cancers, lung cancer mortality rate has increased the fastest in recent years, said lawmaker Yang Wei, director of the National Natural Science Foundation of China and member of the National People's Congress (NPC) Standing Committee.
Yang told a group discussion that recent studies show lung cancer is the top killer for males and the second largest killer for females, partially caused by accumulation of air pollutants.
"We always talked about smoking less to keep healthy, but one of the primary reason is the polluted air," he told lawmakers discussing a report on the enforcement(实施) of the Law on the Prevention and Control of Atmospheric Pollution.
China has vowed to strengthen air pollution control. Beijing will adopt a special air pollution control plan for the upcoming APEC meetings, featuring temporary closure of factories in the event of a pollution warning.
【写作内容】
1. 以约30词概括上文的主要内容。
2. 以约120词就“十面霾伏”发表看法,内容包括:
(1) 你身边有雾霾现象吗?
(2) 请阐述雾霾的成因;
(3) 你认为如何才能有效地控制雾霾现象?
【写作要求】
1. 作文中可以使用亲身经历或虚构的故事,也可以参照阅读材料的内容,但不能直接引用原文中的句子。
2. 作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。
【评分标准】
概括准确,语言规范,内容合适,语篇连贯。
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“双十一”现在已经成为购物的节日,在这天,人们纷纷在网上购物,寻找自己喜爱的商品。以下是关于“双十一”来源和发展,请就此写一篇短文。
【写作内容】
起源 | 起源于1990年代南京的部分大学。 |
日期 | 每年的11月11日,所以在中国又被称为“光棍节” |
庆祝方式 | 年轻人举行各种聚会,并寻找自己心爱的人 |
发展 | 2011年起,“双十一”开始成为电子商务的标志。在那天,人们可以用很便宜的价格在网上购买喜欢的产品 |
存在的问题 | 人们花钱买很多自己并不需要的商品,或者买到价高质次的商品。投诉增多,增加烦恼 |
你的建议 | 双十一购物给消费者带来便利,但是购买时应该理性,要选择有信誉的商店并购买需要的商品, 以防被骗 |
参考词汇: 光棍节:Singles Day 电子商务:E-commerce
【写作要求】
1. 只能使用5个句子表达全部内容。
2. 文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。
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A. FREE AT LAST
The author, Matthew Hunt, who spent half of his life in jail for a crime he did not do, has written the moving story of his lengthy fight to be set free. Now out of prison, he has taken the advice of judge to describe his experience in the book.
Call Tom at 23233388. Free delivery for the book.
B. WANTED
A 3-bedroom apartment in the city center is for rent. Very comfortable home with great garden. Free parking. 49 bus stops directly outside the apartment.
Rent fee below $ 800 per month. Call Tony at 38363688
C. SINGLE CLUB
A club for singles who are looking for new friends.
Ages: 25-4 S
Activities: parties, meals, swimming, concerts, dances...
Time: We meet every Thursday at 8:30 p. m.
Address: 19 Jiangnan Road.
Tele: 34283488
D. SUNSHINE CLUB
Join us for a 10-mile country walk on Saturday, October 11th. Experienced guide offers some advice on how to keep fit.
Children and pets are welcome.
Meet at the No. I Super Market at 2 p. rn.
Call at 68484866
E. SUMMER JOB
Do you like to talk with people? Do you like to write stories? Do you want to develop your imagination? Do you have something special to share with the readers? Do you want to work for a magazine? Then come and work for us as a reporter.
Please call Laura at 55558888
F. GREEN TEAHOUSE
This teahouse is designed for couples--most of the tables are for two. And all the tables look different. Good music and excellent atmosphere. The food is a little expensive, but the service is the best. Free car parking.
Please call at 75658318 for reservation.
请阅读以下读者的相关信息,然后匹配他/她感兴趣的广告。
1.Adam has just graduated from Beijing University recently, He would like to be a newspaperman.
2.Summer holiday is coming. Silvia is looking for a book. She likes reading true stories which people have written about themselves. She's particularly interested in people who have had unusual or difficult lives.
3.It is Mr. Brown and his wife's third wedding anniversary. He plans to invite his wife out to a romantic place to celebrate.
4.Anthony is on a business trip to Brighton. His wife and the five-year-old daughter are coming with him. They will stay there for 3 months. They figure it would be cheaper to rent a house than live in a hotel. They want to find a house with convenient transportation in the center of the city.
5.Susan is a famous dancer with attractive figure. She is putting on weight these days, though. She is anxious to take some efficient action.