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假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有1...

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加: 在缺词处加一个漏字符号(), 并在其下写出该加的词。

删除: 把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改: 在错的词下划一横线, 并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意: 1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处, 多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Today I’d like to share one of my unforgettable experience with everyone present. My parents had arranged a party for my 18th birthday at a hotel. It was raining heavy outside, so we had to stay inside all night. The room was packed with guests dancing together while we saw smoke. All begin to panic because there were so many of us that we couldn’t get out quickly. Thankfully, we managed open a window and get out of the burning building. To my sorrow, some of them had to go to hospital because of breathing problems and the room which the party took place was completely destroyed. Afterwards, I was told that a building had been struck by lightning and the firefighters had spent about 3 hours putting off the fire.

 

1.第一句experience 改为 experiences 2.第二句had去掉 3.第三句heavy 改为 heavily 4.第四句while 改为when 5.第五句begin 改为began 6.第六句managed后加to 7.第七句them 改为 us , which 改为 where或改为in which 8.第八句a 改为the , off 改为 out 【解析】 试题分析: 1. 改为 experiences 。 这句话的意思是:今天我很高兴与在座的各位分享我众多经历当中最难忘的一次经历。Experience作为经历的意思时,是可数名词,此处的“经历”指的是多次经历,故加S。改为experiences 。 2. 。这句话的意思是:我的父母因为我的18岁生日在一家酒店里为我安排了宴会。此处arrange仅仅是表示过去的某个动作,表示过去的时候我的父母为我安排宴会,无需用完成时态,用过去时态即可。故去掉had。 3. 改为 heavily。这句话的意思是:外面的雨下得非常大,所以我们整晚都待在宾馆里面。It was raining 天在下雨,这几句话主谓宾都很完整,heave在此处应该用它的副词形式heavily,作为状语,表示雨下得很大。故heavy 改为 heavily。 4. 改为when 。这句话的意思是:当我们看到烟的时候,客人都在房间跳舞。此处saw是瞬间动词,应该是用when,但是while一般与延续性动词连用,构成时间状语,故 while 改为when 。 5. 改为began 。这句话的意思是:由于人太多,不能很快的出去,所有的人都开始慌张起来了。整篇文章当中的时态是过去时,叙述过去发生的事情,因此此处时态应该与全文保持一致,也应该选用过去时,故begin 改为began 。 6. to是固定词组,是“想法设法干某事,最后成功了”的意思,在文中窗户最后打开了,人出去了。故 managed后加to。 7. 改为 us , which 改为 where或改为in which。这句话的意思是:“让我感到难过的是,我们当中有一些人因为呼吸问题最后被送进了医院,而且我们举办宴会的那个房间也彻底被毁坏了。”这句话中用的是 to my sorrow,作者是众多人员当中的一个,是包含在其中的,故them 改为 us ;此处的先行词是the room,是一个地方,在定语从句中,修饰地点的关系词应该用where或者in which,故which 改为 where或改为in which。 8. 改为the , off 改为 out。这句话的意思是:后来我被告知,原来着火因为雷,消防员最后大概花了三个小时左右的时间扑灭了那场火。此处building已经明确了是说这家宾馆,是特指,应该用the,而a 是泛指,不适合。Put out 是固定词组,“扑灭”的意思,put out the fire.是“灭火”的意思,故off 改为 out。 考点:考查对基本语法的掌握
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One day, a tramp (流浪汉) was sleeping on a park bench, ____1.(satisfy) with the afternoon sunshine. A couple walked by. The man stopped, woke the tramp up, and asked him, “Excuse me. ___2.you have the time?” the tramp replied, “I’m sorry---I don’t have a watch, so I don’t know the time.” The man apologized and walked away with his wife.

The tramp lay down and went back to sleep. Just then, a woman, ___3.___ was out walking her dog, shook the tramp’s shoulder until he woke up, ___4.said, “I’m sorry to trouble you, but do you happen ___5.___ (know) the time?” The tramp was a little annoyed at ___6.(wake) up again, but he politely told the woman he didn’t have a watch and had no idea ___7.___ the time. After the woman left, an idea ___8.(occur) to the tramp. He opened his bag and took out a pen and a piece of paper. He wrote down with all his ___9.(strong), “I do not have a watch. I do not know the time.” He then hung the paper round his neck thinking that nobody would hold him back in his sleep. Fifteen minutes ___10., a policeman noticed the tramp and the sign around his neck. Out of a sense of responsibility, he woke the tramp up and said, “It’s 2:30 p.m.”

 

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If you think you are sick, you are    no matter what anyone else says. On the other hand, if you believe in your    , and if he tells you that you are going to feel better, you probably will. The effect of the mind upon the body      and sometimes can be powerful. It exists        one is aware of it or not.

Take the case of Mrs. Green, for example. She      get to sleep at night and was too tired during the day to do some        things that she used to enjoy doing. She had headaches more often which prevented her from reading or watching TV. The more she thought about her conditions,      she felt. At last she went to see her doctor, whom she had known    . The doctor listened to her and gave her a very    . Then he said to her. “There is    wrong with you physically,      I accept the fact that you don’t feel well. I’m going to give you some        that should help. I want you to        one after dinner and one half an hour      going to bed tonight. Call me tomorrow and tell me      you feel.”

The next day Mrs. Green      , “Doctor, I had the first      night’s sleep in two months last night.      is in these pills?” The doctor said, “It’s an old formula(配方)I have      for years. Just keep on taking them for a week.” Turning to the nurse, he said, “It’s        what a little baking soda(苏打) can do!”

1.A. healthy       B. well        C. sick        D. pleasant

2.A. doctor        B. father          C. mother        D. nurse

3.A. exist         B. doesn’t exist    C. never exist     D. does exist

4.A.whether         B. neither        C. no matter       D. either

5.A. was unable      B. was able to    C. was unable to   D. could

6.A. uneasy        B. difficult       C. simple        D. trouble

7.A. the worse      B. worse         C. the better      D. the less

8.A. before long      B. since years     C. for years       D. years ago

9.A. thorough studyB. careful examinationC. general researchD. clear check

10.A. nothing seriousB. serious nothingC. nothing seriouslyD. Seriously nothing

11.A. or           B. instead      C. but          D. and

12.A. pills     B. advice        C. drinks      D. suggestions

13.A. eat        B. take          C. drink      D. use

14.A. when     B. since        C. after       D. before

15.A. what      B. whether       C. how         D. why

16.A. telephoned     B. wrote         C. complained    D. said

17.A. bad      B. terrible      C. good      D. right

18.A. Whoever       B. Whichever    C. However     D. Whatever

19.A. sold       B. written         C. read         D. used

20.A. curious        B. terrible         C. wonderful     D. Serious

 

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Cheating is when a person misleads, deceives or acts dishonestly on purpose. 1. If a basketball team is for kids under 8, it's cheating for a 9-year-old play on the team. At school, in addition to cheating on a test, a kid might cheat by stealing someone else's idea for a science project.   2. This kind of cheating is called plagiarizing (抄袭).

3. Jeff is doing it by sneaking answers to a test. And it's also cheating to break the rules of a game or contest or to pretend something is yours when it isn't. When people cheat, it's not fair to other people.

It's tempting(诱惑人的) to cheat because it makes difficult things seem easy, like getting all the right answer on the rest. 4. And it won't help on the next test-unless the person cheats again.

5. They want to get good grades but hate hard work. Other kids might feel like they can't pass the test without cheating. Even though there seems to be a "good reason" for cheating, cheating isn't a good idea.

A.Some kids cheat because they're lazy.

B.Cheating can happen in a lot of different ways.

C.But it doesn't solve the problem of not knowing the material.

D.Some kids cheat once and feel so bad that they never do it again.

E. For kids, cheating may happen at school, at home, or while playing a sport.

F. There are plenty of reasons why a kid shouldn't cheat, but some kids have already cheated.

G. Kids may also cheat by copying a book report off the Internet and handing it in as it's his or her original work.

 

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When I was about 12, I had an enemy, a girl who liked to point out my shortcomings(缺点). Wee k by week her list grew: I was very thin, I wasn’t a good student, I talked too much, I was too proud, and so on. I tried to hear all this as long as I could. At last, I became very angry. I ran to my father with tears in my eyes.

He listened to me quietly, then he asked. “Are the things she says true or not? Janet, didn’t you ever wonder what you’re really like ? Well, you now have that girl’s opinion. Go and make a list of everything she said and mark the points that are true. Pay no attention to the other things she said.”

I did as he told me. To my great surprise, I discovered that about half the things were true. Some of them I couldn’t change (like being very thin), but a good number I could—and suddenly I wanted to change. For the first time I go to fairly clear picture of myself.

I brought the list back to Daddy. He refused to take it.“That’s just for you,” he said.“You know better than anyone else the truth about yourself. But you have to learn to listen, not just close your ears in anger and feeling hurt. When something said about you is true, you’ll find it will be of help to you. Our world is full of people who think they know your duty. Don’t shut your ears. Listen to them all, but hear the truth and do what you know is the right thing to do.”

Daddy’s advice has returned to me at many important moments. In my life, I’ve never had a better piece of advice.

1.What did the father do after he had heard his daughter’s complaint?

A. He told her not to pay any attention to what her“enemy” had said.

B. He criticized (批评) her and told her to overcome her shortcomings.

C. He told her to write down all that her“enemy” had said about her and pay attention only to the things that were true.

D. He refused to take the list and have a look at it.

2.What does “Week by week her list grew”mean?

A. Week by week she discovered more shortcomings of mine and pointed them out to me.

B. She had made a list of my shortcomings and she kept on adding new ones to it so that it was growing longer and longer.

C. I was having more and more shortcomings as time went on.

D. Week by week, my shortcomings grew more serious.

3.Why did her father listen to her quietly?

A. Because he believed that what her daughter’s “enemy” said was mostly true.

B. Because he had been so angry with his daughter’s shortcomings that he wanted to show this by keeping silent for a while.

C. Because he knew that his daughter would not listen to him at that moment.

D. Because he wasn’t quite sure which girl was telling the truth.

4.Which do you think would be the best title for this passage?

A. Not an Enemy, but the Best Friend

B. The Best Advice I’ve Ever Had

C. My Father

D. My Childhood

 

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List of winners of 71st Golden Globe Awards

FLIM

Best Drama: "12 Years a Slave"

Best Comedy : "American Hustle"

Best Actor, Drama: Matthew McConaughey, "Dallas Buyers Club"

Best Actress, Drama: Cate Blanchett, "Blue Jasmine"

Best Actor, Comedy : Leonardo DiCaprio, "The Wolf of Wall Street"

Best Actress, Comedy : Amy Adams, "American Hustle"

Best Supporting Actor: Jared Leto, "Dallas Buyers Club"

Best Supporting Actress: Jennifer Lawrence, "American Hustle"

Best Director: Alfonso Cuaron, "Gravity"

Best Foreign Language Film: "The Great Beauty," Italy

Best Original Song: "Ordinary Love," "Mandela: Long Walk to Freedom"

TELEVISION

Best Drama Series: "Breaking Bad," AMC

Best Comedy Series: "Brooklyn Nine-Nine," FOX

Best Actor, Drama: Bryan Cranston, "Breaking Bad"

Best Actress, Drama: Robin Wright, "House of Cards"

Best Actor, Comedy: Andy Samberg, "Brooklyn Nine-Nine"

Best Actress, Comedy: Amy Poehler, "Parks and Recreation"

Best TV Film : "Behind the Candelabra," HBO

Best Actor,Television Movie: Michael Douglas, "Behind the Candelabra"

Best Actress, Television Movie: Elisabeth Moss, "Top of the Lake"

Best Supporting Actor, Television Movie: Jon Voight, "Ray Donovan"

Best Supporting Actress, Television Movie: Jacqueline Bisset, "Dancing on the Edge"

1.Who wins the best film comedy actor title at the 71st Golden Globe Awards?

A. Matthew McConaughey   B. Leonardo DiCaprio

C. Amy Adams             D. Jared Leto

2.If you want to see your favorite star Elisabeth Moss, you should watch_____________.

A. Blue Jasmine               B. Breaking Bad

C. House of Cards             D. Top of the Lake

3.Which of the following is the best TV film at the 71st Golden Globe Awards?

A The Great Beauty           B.Mandela:Long Walk to Freedom

C. Behind the Candelabra  D.Dancing on the Edge

 

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