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你的澳大利亚笔友Tom发来电子邮件,向你询问国家体育馆“鸟巢”的有关信息。请你根...

你的澳大利亚笔友Tom发来电子邮件,向你询问国家体育馆鸟巢的有关信息。请你根据下列提示给Tom回一封电子邮件,简单介绍鸟巢

[写作内容]

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北京北部

建筑面积

5.8万平方米,可容纳9万多名观众

开工/竣工时间

200312月-2007

 

犹如用树枝搭成的鸟巢

 

奥运会期间可举办田径、足球比赛

奥运会后将用于各类大型活动

Kofi Annan

的评价

鸟巢将成为奥运历史上一个建筑奇观

[写作要求]

1. 只能使用5个句子表达全部内容;

2. 短文的开头和结尾已为你写好,不计入句子总数;

3. 参考词汇:田径: track and field event    观众: spectator  建筑: architecture

[评分标准]

句子结构准确,信息内容完整,篇章结构连贯。

Dear Tom,

In your last e-mail, you showed a great interest in our National Stadium — the Bird’s Nest. Now I’d like to introduce it to you.

____________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________

I hope that my introduction will satisfy you.

Yours faithfully,

Li Ming

 

Dear Tom, In your last e-mail, you showed a great interest in our National Stadium —the Bird’s Nest. Now I’d like to introduce it to you. The Bird’s Nest, which looks just like a bird’s nest made of tree branches and can hold about 90,000 spectators, is located in the north of Beijing and covers an area of 58,000 square meters. Its construction was started in December, 2003 and was completed in 2007. During the Olympic Games, we will host the track and field events as well as soccer matches there and after the Games it will be used for large events. The Bird’s Nest is thought highly of by many people. Kofi Annan gave the thumbs-up to its design and said that it would be a wonder in architecture in the history of the global Games. I hope that my introduction will satisfy you. Yours faithfully, Li Ming 【解析】 试题分析:你的澳大利亚笔友Tom发来电子邮件,向你询问国家体育馆“鸟巢”的有关信息。请你根据下列提示给Tom回一封电子邮件,简单介绍“鸟巢”。 地 点:北京北部;建筑面积:5.8万平方米,可容纳9万多名观众;开工/竣工时间:2003年12月-2007年;外 观:犹如用树枝搭成的“鸟巢”; 用 途:运 会期间可举办田径、足球比赛,奥运会后将用于各类大型活动;Kofi Annan的评价:“鸟巢”将成为奥运历史上一个建筑奇观。要把所提示的点写全,把汉语翻译成通顺的英语句子,可根据内容要点适当增加细节,写作时要注意准确运用时态、语态、上下文意思连贯,符合逻辑关系。根据句意适当使用并列连词,同时也要合理运用高级词汇和高级句子为文章增色添彩。写作要求:1. 只能使用5个句子表达全部内容; 2. 短文的开头和结尾已为你写好,不计入句子总数。 【亮点说明】The Bird’s Nest, which looks just like a bird’s nest made of tree branches and can hold about 90,000 spectators, is located in the north of Beijing and covers an area of 58,000 square meters.这句中使用了which引导的非限制性定语从句和并列谓语结构;Its construction was started in December, 2003 and was completed in 2007.句子运用了一般过去时态的被动语态;During the Olympic Games, we will host the track and field events as well as soccer matches there and after the Games it will be used for large events.此句使用了一般将来时态的主动语态和被动语态,并巧妙地使用了并列句; The Bird’s Nest is thought highly of by many people.一般现在时态的被动语态和高级词组的运用恰到好处;Kofi Annan gave the thumbs-up to its design and said that it would be a wonder in architecture in the history of the global Games.并列谓语和宾语从句的使用将文章推向了高潮。 考点:考查电子邮件式的话题作文。  
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Our national mythology (神化) is full of illustration of the American success story. There’s Benjamin Franklin, the very model of the self-educated, self-made man, who rose from modest origins to become a well-known scientist, philosopher, and statesman. In the nineteenth century, Horatio Alger, a writer of fiction for young boys, became American’s best-selling author with rags-to-riches tales. The notion of success haunts us: we spend million every year reading about the rich and famous, learning how to “make a fortune in real estate with no money down,” and “dressing for success.” The myth of success has even invaded our personal relationships: today it’s as important to be “successful” in marriage or parenthoods as it is to come out on top in business.

But dreams easily turn into nightmares. Every American who hopes to “make it” also knows the fear of failure, because the myth of success inevitably implies comparison between the haves and the have-nots, the stars and the anonymous crowd. Under pressure of the myth, we become indulged in status symbols: we try to live in the “right” neighborhoods, wear the “right” clothes, eat the “right” foods. These symbols of distinction assure us and others that we believe strongly in the fundamental equality of all, yet strive as hard as we can to separate ourselves from our fellow citizens.

1.What is the essence of the American Dream according to Crevecoeur?

A. People are free to develop their power of imagination.

B. People who are honest and work hard can succeed.

C. People are free from exploitation and oppression.

D. People can fully enjoy individual freedom.

2.By saying “the rewards of a man’s industry follow with equal steps the progress of his labor” (Line 10, Para. 1), the author means __________ .

A. the more diligent one is, the bigger his returns

B. laborious work ensures the growth of an industry

C. a man’s business should be developed step by step

D. a company’s success depends on its employees’ hard work

3.The characters described in Horatio Alger’s novels are people who ___________.

A. succeed in real estate investment

B. earned enormous fortunes by chances

C. became wealthy after starting life very poor

D. became famous despite their modest origins

4.It can be inferred from the last sentence of the second paragraph that ____________.

A. business success often contributes to a successful marriage

B. Americans wish to succeed in every aspect of life

C. good personal relationships lead to business success

D. successful business people provide good care for their children

5.What is the paradox (说法) of American culture according to the author?

A. The American road to success is full of nightmares.

B. Status symbols are not a real indicator of a person’s wealth.

C. The American Dream is nothing but an empty dream.

D. What Americans strive after often contradicts their beliefs.

 

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Shenzhou 7, China's next manned space mission, was originally advertised for 2007. This fit into the pattern of staging a two-year gap between crewed Shenzhou missions, which have previously launched in 2003 and 2005. But Chinese media statements have recently amended this to 2008. Chinese media have reported that while the overall program is going well, more time is needed to work on the spacesuit that will be used on this flight to stage China's first spacewalk. It's possible that Chinese engineers want to make best preparations for this complex mission.

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China has also suggested that the activity will be carried out by a single astronaut, and has indicated that half an hour is a rough estimate of the planned time for the spacewalk. China is apparently following suit, probably for the same reasons of conservative mission planning and safety.

1.From the first paragraph we can infer that ___________.

A. China hasn’t made its plan for the Beijing Olympics

B. the new Shenzhou program are known to all the reporters

C. China has planned to send up Shenzhou 7 in 2008

D. Beijing Olympics will be held during the flight of Shenzhou 7

2.China has decided to carry out its human spaceflight in 2008 in order to _________.

A. make the Beijing Olympics more interesting.

B. show its great achievements to the world.

C. prove that China is a developed country.

D. introduce its science and technology to the world.

3.Which one of the following is WRONG according to this passage?

A. China sent its first manned spacecraft in October of 2003.

B. Chinese engineers want to make more preparations for Shenzhou 7.

C. The spacesuit for the flight of Shenzhou 7 hasn’t been prepared well.

D. Two Chinese astronauts walked in space in 2003.

4.The underlined word “amended” in the passage has a similar meaning to _________.

A. improve       B. change            C. expect        D. decide

5.What would be the best title for this passage?

A. The Beijing Olympics.

B. The Shenzhou Olympics.

C. China’s Shenzhou Program.

D. Spacewalk in 2008.

 

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So you thought the hamburger was the world’s most popular fast food? After all, McDonald’s Golden Arches span the globe. But no, there is another truly universal fast food, the ultimate(极好的)fast food. It’s easy to make, easy to serve, much more varied that the hamburger, can be eaten with the hands, and it’s delivered to your front door or served in fancy restaurants. It’s been one of America’s favourite foods for over 50 years. It is, of course, the pizza.

It’s kind of silly to talk about the moment when pizza was “invented”. It gradually evolved over the years, but one thing’s for certain—it’s been around for a very long time. The idea of using pieces of flat, round bread as plates came from the Greeks. They called them ‘plakuntos’and ate them with various simple toppings such as oil, garlic, onions, and herbs. The Romans enjoyed eating something similar and called it ‘picea’. By about 1000 a.d. in the city of Naples, ‘picea’ had become ‘pizza’ and people were experimenting with more toppings: cheese, ham, anchovies, and finally the tomato, brought to Italy from Mexico and Peru in the sixteenth century. Naples became the pizza capital of the world. In 1889, King Umbertoand Queen Margherita heard about pizza and asked to try it. They invited pizza maker, Raffele Esposito, to make it for them. He decided to make the pizza like the Italian flag, so he used red tomatoes, white mozzarella cheese, and green basil leaves. The Queen loved it and the new pizza was named ‘Pizza Margherita’ in her honour.

Pizza migrated to America with the Italians at the end of the nineteenth century. The first pizzeria in the United States was opened in 1905 at 53 Spring Street, New York City, by Gennaro Lombardi. But the popularity of pizza really exploded when American soldiers returned from Italy after World War and raved about ‘that great Italian dish’. Americans are now the greatest producers and consumers of pizza in the world.

1.When did pizza become really popular in the United States?

A. After 1945.      B. At the end of nineteenth century.

C. In 1905.         D. In 1889.

2.What do the Italian flag and a Pizza Margherita have in common?

A. There is a picture of a Pizza Margherita on the flag.

B. They have the same colours.

C. Both of them represent Italy.

D.They are as popular as each other in Italy.

3.Which one is the correct timeline of the evolvement of pizza?

A. pizza, plakuntos, picea

B. picea, plakuntos, pizza

C. plakuntos, pizza, picea

D. plakuntos, picea, pizza

4.Why are Mexico and Peru important in the development of pizza?

A. Because pizza was invented in these countries.

B. Because the people in these countries are the greatest consumers of pizza in the world.

C. Because one kind of toppings was brought to Italy from these countries.

D. Because pizza first became popular in these two countries.

5.Which one is the best title for the passage?

A. McDonald’s and Pizza.

B. The Popularity of Pizza in the United States.

C. Global Pizza.

D. How to Make Pizza.

 

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仔细阅读下面的短文,短文中有10个空格。请按照每小题的具体要求完成语法填空。答案写在答题卷上标号为1-10的对应位置。

The Olympic motto is "faster, higher, stronger." The ___1. ( intend) meaning is that one's focus should be on bettering one's achievements, rather than on coming in first.

The motto ___2.  be with the Games from the   _3.   (found) of the International Olympic Committee in 1894. It was proposed by the father of the modern Olympic Games, Pierre de Coubertin, who got ___4.  from a speech given by a friend of his.

___5.  of the five Olympic rings is ___6.  different color. Together, they represent the five inhabited continents, although no particular ring ___7.  (mean) to represent ___8.   specific continent. The rings are interconnected to represent the idea that the Olympics are universal, __9.    bringathletes from the entire world together.

The Olympic flag places the Olympic rings on a white background. ___10._       every national flag in the world contains at least one of the flag's six colors (black, blue, green, red, yellow, white), this further symbolizes the universality of the Olympics.

 

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