Question

As we all know, getting benched(板凳) in sports is usually a bad thing. But at one school in Florida, a girl has taken a bench and turned it into something entirely different – a place to find friends. It’s called the Friendship Bench. And it’s the brainchild of a sixth grader at Palm Bay Elementary – a girl named Acacia Woodley.

Acacia’s attitude toward life might be summed up best by a question she recently asked members of the Brevard County School Board – “what if we spend as much time putting the spotlight on kindness as we do on cruelty?” It’s a truth Acacias has learned to live her own life –in spite of having a lot of people would consider a handicap (残疾). She was born without a right hand. And her left hand did not form properly. But Acacia says that she has not stopped her from achieving her goals. “You need to believe in your dreams. If you don’t believe in you dreams, I can definitely tell you that they are not going to come true.” She said.

Acacia came up with the idea for the Friendship Bench after seeing kids getting bullied (欺凌) at school. She says she has also experienced bullying herself – kids whispering about her or picking on her because she is different. “Some people say they feel sorry for me. I tell them not to,” she said. “I don’t care that I’m different. I like being different.”

The Friendship Bench looks like a lot of other benches. It has arm sets and a place to lean on. But there are also words painted on it – words such as “hope”, “respect”, “listen” and “dream”. Acacia put the benches together with the help from her mother and brother.

Any time a kid feels he or she needs a friend, all that kid needs to do is sit on the bench. It is then up to the other kids – or grown-ups – to fill that need. “It’s a perfect idea,” Palm Bay Elementary Principal Lori said. “It’s something we’ve needed so badly.”

The Friendship Bench has been such a success at Palm Bay Elementary that other schools are now interested in installing（安装） one too. “There’s a saying in my teacher’s classroom,” Acacia said. “It says, ‘it you can dream it, you can achieve it.’”

1.What is the function of the first sentence in Paragraph One?

A. To explain the meaning of getting benched is sports.

B. To introduce the important role “bench” plays in sports.

C. To introduce what the author wants to say in the text to us.

D. To tell us that the passage is connected with the word “bench”.

2.Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?

A. Acacia has also suffered from other kids’ bullying.

B. The kids who sit on the bench feel they need friends.

C. Grown-ups are allowed to offer their help to the one in need.

D. The Friendship Bench is different from others in the arm sets.

3.What can we infer from the passage?

A. More Friendship Benches will be installed in other schools soon.

B. Students stop bullying other schoolmates at Palm Bay Elementary.

C. The students at Palm Bay Elementary have become more friendly.

D. Acacia has become a very important figure at Palm Bay Elementary.

4.What is the best title of this passage?

A. Acacia’s New Invention             B. The Friendship Bench

C. Help from a Special Bench          D. Getting Benched in School

Answer

1.C

2.D

3.A

4.B

【解析】

试题分析：本文讲述的即使被换下场也不是件坏事，Acacia通过自己对人生的感悟，相信自己就能成功，这种情况下，人人都需要友谊，并且很多学校开始效仿。

1.写作目的题。第一句话As we all know, getting benched in sports is usually a bad thing众所周知，在运动声被换下来是一件很糟糕的事情。而紧接着出现了But at one school in Florida, a girl has taken a bench and turned it into something entirely different但是一个小女孩把这事完成转变了，是用来引出所以讲述的内容，所以选C。

2.细节理解题。根据第三段She says she has also experienced bullying herself她也曾被人欺负故A正确。根据第四段Any time a kid feels he or she needs a friend, all that kid needs to do is sit on the bench做在板凳上是需要朋友的，故B项正确。根据第四段提到It is then up to the other kids – or grown-ups – to fill that need.可知 成年人也需要帮助，C项也正确。根据第五段提到The Friendship Bench has been such a success at Palm Bay Elementary that other schools are now interested in installing one too友谊在这个学校如此成功以致于其它的学校也发展友谊这事感兴趣，所以选D。

3.推理判断题。根据最后一段中提到The Friendship Bench has been such a success at Palm Bay Elementary that other schools are now interested in installing one too.其它的学校对这事十分感兴趣，也想沿用它，所以选A。

4.最佳标题。文章第一句话引出这篇的主题长凳，通过Acacia对于人生的感悟，相信自己，就能实现自己的梦想，The Friendship Bench has been such a success at Palm Bay Elementary that other schools are now interested in installing one too，The Friendship Bench如此成功以致于很多学校开始效仿，所以B项符合文章的主题。选B。

考点：故事类文章