近期，我国一些地区频繁出现雾霾（haze）天气,因此引发人们对空气污染的密切关注。某机构进行的一项调差显示，汽车尾气排放(vehicle exhaust)成为主要原因之一。同时汽车增加也引起交通的拥堵。假如你是光明中学的学生李明，请代表你们学校根据以下信息给环保组织Earth Care 写一封建议信：
1．说明现状及理由。
2．提出解决问题的建议或计划。比如：鼓励人们骑自行车或步行上下班，坐公交车，限行(limit the number of cars on the street according to the different weekdays.)节约水电等能源
3．表达你的愿望。
注意：词数100－120。开头与结尾已给出，但不计入总词数。
Dear Sir or Madam，
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
Best wishes!
Yours，
Li Hua
短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
Read English newspapers is my favorite activity. When I entered into high school, I began to enjoy doing such work. With the teacher’s help, I realize that reading English articles are of great important. It’s a good way to improve my English. I’ve learned more new words and expression by doing so. I also get many information, including news about China and the world outside. It opens my eyes widely. Which I love most is the section about TV programs in the coming week. I dislike reading long articles there are many new word. I will work hard to keep on as if it’s a particularly hard task for me.
1.It will ______ ______(对某人有吸引力) those who love this kind of things.
2.______ ________(巧合的是), oil paints were also developed at this time.
3.On one hand, some modern art is abstract, ______ _____ _____ ______(另一方面), some paintings are so realistic, looking photos.
4.Haiku is a Japanese form of poetry that ____ ____ ________ ____ (由…组成) 17 syllables.
5.Do you enjoy any other forms of Asian poetry -Tang poems from China ___ ________(尤其，特别)?
6.He felt he had to make up his mind on every step instead of ______ ______ (冒险) .
7.The boy has ___ ____ ___ _____ ____ (养成··· 的习惯) getting up early in the morning.
8.He has ______ _______ ________(习惯于) life in the mountains from his earliest boyhood.
9.He always did well at school ______ ______ ________ (尽管) having to do part time jobs every now and then.
10.It doesn’t take long to _______ _______ ______(对··· 上瘾) these drugs.
11.The advertising campaign didn’t ______ ______ _______ _____ （有很大影响）sales.
12.要不是他们帮忙，我们会有很大麻烦。
________ _________ their help, we would be in serious trouble.
1.He _______(试图) to escape from the prison, but he couldn’t find anyone to help him.
2.Mr. Green lost all his p________ in the big flood.
3.Jack is late again. It’s ____________ (典型的) of him to keep others waiting.
4.They said that the painters were careless and their paintings were _______(荒谬的).
5.Working hours should be f_______________.
6.Real good friends should share happiness and s___________ as well.
7.Follow the footpath and you’ll e_______________ see the road.
8.We e______________ our opinions about the event at the meeting.
9.Those between 16 and 18 years of age are a ______________ .
10.The interview made me feel ______________ (有压力).
11.At the formal party I felt very _____________ (局促不安的) and out of place.
12.My father has ___________ (停止) smoking.
How can I stop smoking?
Choose a day __1.___ is not __2.____ (stress) to quit smoking. Make a list of all the __3.___ you will get from stopping smoking. Throw away all your cigarettes at the end of the day before you plan to quit. Reread the list of benefits you wrote when you feel like __4.__. Develop some other habits like walking, drinking some water, cleaning the house and so on to keep yourself busy.
If you feel nervous __5.__ stressed, try to do some __6.____ (relax) exercises __7.____ deep breathing. You can stop smoking with a friend or join a group. If you feel really bad, ask a doctor or chemist for help. The most important thing is to keep trying. Don’t feel ashamed __8.___ you weaken because some people have to try many times __9.___ they finally quit smoking. Never give __10.__ and you will succeed eventually.
I am the only person who has reached senior middle school in my family. So, I am the “best-educated”. But I also used to be the most because I never thought about my manners. As a busy , I always come home from school late. When I get home at , it is time for my meal. After eating, I go to school again. But one day, when I was ready to go to school after lunch as usual, Dad stopped me. “Could you me some time?” he asked, “just one .” I looked at the time and found I didn’t have much time left. “OK, Dad, but please make it .” “All right, I know you are , so I will just ask you two questions. Could you how many things you have done for our ? And, could you tell me how often you say hello to your family members when you get home?”
That day, when I was at , I thought about the questions without understanding why Dad had asked them. Then, my friend, a girl from a rich family, asked me what was me. I told her. After listening, she laughed. “Hey! That’s nothing ! You know, I never do anything or say hello to anybody when I am at home, either.” Then she added, “As far as I know, 90 percent of our have never done these things.” Really? At that moment, I why my dad had asked me those questions. It was because it is good to say hello to your family. However, most of us students don’t know, or even this. How sad we are! I finally realized how I should answer my dad’s questions. First, I would do all those things that are called good manners. Second, I would my classmates to be aware of their manners as soon as possible. That night I told these things to Dad. “Good,” he said, “Better late than never.” The next afternoon, when I got home, I saw Mum in the kitchen cooking. “Hi, Mum, I’m ,” I said. She looked at me and gave me a big .
1.A. shy B. impolite C. angry D. anxious
2.A. senior student B. shop assistant C. school teacher D. housewife
3.A. time B. night C. noon D. spare time
4.A. spend B. take C. spare D. lend
5.A. thing B. hour C. question D. minute
6.A. easy B. happy C. quick D. simple
7.A. impolite B. polite C. patient D. busy
8.A. look about B. make sure C. find out D. take out
9.A. family B. members C. house D. promise
10.A. bed B. school C. table D. home
11.A. suddenly B. obviously C. clearly D. simply
12.A. surprising B. paining C. puzzling D. delighting
13.A. dangerous B. normal C. valuable D. important
14.A. family B. class C. neighbor D. town
15.A. wondered B. understood C. knew D. noticed
16.A. way B. exercise C. chance D. manners
17.A. think about B. care about C. call for D. hunt for
18.A. force B. remind C. allow D. ask
19.A. home B. late C. sorry D. hungry
20.A. cake B. suggestion C. smile D. chance
