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假设你叫李华,你的一位朋友John刚从国外归来,邀请你参加本周日在他 家举办的朋...

假设你叫李华,你的一位朋友John刚从国外归来,邀请你参加本周日在他 家举办的朋友聚会,但你不能参加。请你根据以下要点给他写一封电子邮件:

1. 表达想参加的意愿;

2. 忙于准备期末考试;

3. 由于感冒,身体不适;

4. 表示歉意并另约时间。

注意:1.词数:100-120,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数;

2. 可适当增加细节,以便行文连贯;

Dear John,

I am extremely sorry to tell you that I am unable to go to your party this Sunday.

 

 

 

 

 

 

I 'm looking forward to your reply.

Yours,

Li Hua

 

Dear John, I am extremely sorry to tell you that I am unable to go to your party this Sunday. It is very kind of you to invite me to your house and I really look forward to going to your party and sharing your happy experiences abroad. Much to my regret, I will be absent from your party owing to the fact that the final exam is just around the corner, for which I am now really busy preparing. What’s worse, I have caught a bad cold lately and I am really not myself. Anyway, we will have many more chances to get together. Shall we make it after the exam? I am truly sorry. I hope you will forgive me and accept my sincere apology. I’m looking forward to your reply. 【解析】 试题分析:考查应用文中的书信的写作。请你以李华的名义给你的一位美国朋友John写一封电子邮件,说明你不能参加本周日在他家举办的朋友聚会,要点都已经给出,书信类短文的关键在于要点要全面包括,不能有遗漏和省略。但是要点只是提纲,考生还要在此基础上增加细节,不要逐字逐句翻译,同时注意谋篇布局的顺序,运用合适的连接词连接全文,同时选择高级的词汇和语法项目让文章更有文采。审题时注意本文使用一般现在时,描述要尽量选择简洁的语言,运用合适的语法规则和词汇把各要点都准确表述出。难点在于选择词汇和句型,可以灵活运用高级词汇和固定短语准确表述。还要用适当的连接词被句子连接起来,这样文章显得更连贯。 【亮点说明】Much to my regret,这是固定词组“使我遗憾的是”,look forward to盼望, It is very kind of you to invite me to your house and I really look forward to going to your party and sharing your happy experiences abroad. 这句话用了it做形式主语,I will be absent from your party owing to the fact that the College Entrance Exam is just around the corner, for which I am now quite busy preparing. 这句话用了同位语从句和非限制性定语从句,I have caught a bad cold lately and I’d rather I stayed at home instead of going anywhere.这句话用了虚拟语气, I hope you will forgive me and accept my sincere apologies.这句话用的是宾语从句,还有文章还用了What’s worse,这样的词组使文章更连贯。 考点:考查应用文写作  
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I’m writing to request a valuable chance to be one of the host family for the British students. We have a large and clean house, where lies in a beautiful area of the city. I’m good at English and my parents are all professors of English, so I’m sure we won’t have difficult communicating with English speakers. My father is a excellent driver and we will very glad to show foreign students around some nearby places of interest in our own car. Last month we were received two American students. We have a great time. However, my mother cooks well, so the students will be able to enjoy delicious Chinese food. I would greatly appreciate if I could have the chance to make friends with them.

Looking forward to your reply.

 

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A young man went to visit a wise man who lived deep in the mountains. He wanted to ask1.    the widsom of life.

“Excuse me! Could you tell me what is     2.    most important day in our lives? Is it the day we were born or the day we die? Is it the day we achieve success?” the young man asked.

“None. The most important day in our lives is today,” the wise man replied     3.    (calm).

“Why?” the young man was very surprised. “Is it because there are some unusual events      4.    (take) place today?”

“No. Nothing has happened today. It’s       5.    today is the only wealth      6.    actually belongs to us. No matter how important yesterday is, it has gone      7.    ; no matter how wonderful tomorrow will be, it hasn’t come; no matter how ordinary and boring today is, it is in our hands.”

The young man still wanted to ask      8.    , but the wise man stopped him and said, “When we are talking about the importance of today, we have wasted a lot of it. That is to say, part of today      9.    (pass).”

Having understood this, the young man nodded and then went down the mountains.

Actually today is the only wealth and chance we have. Therefore,     10.    we should do now is to forget yesterday and tomorrow and catch hold of today!

 

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阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A,B,C和D)中,选出最佳选项。

A little girl lived in a simple and poor house on a hill. Usually she     play in the small garden. She could see over the garden fence and across the valley a wonderful house with shining golden windows high on another hill.     she loved her parents and her family, she desired to live in such a house and     all day about how wonderful and exciting     must feel to live there.

At the age when she gained some     skill and sensibility(识别力), she     her mother for a bike ride     the garden. Her mother finally allowed her to go,     her keeping close to the house and not      too far. The day was beautiful. The little girl knew     where she was heading!     the hill and across the valley, she rode to the     of the golden house.

         she got off her bike and put it against the gate post, she focused on the path     to the house and then on the house itself. She was very disappointed when she     that all the windows were     and rather dirty.

So     and heart-broken, she didn’t go any further. She     , and all of a sudden she saw an amazing    . There on the other side of the valley was a little house and its windows were golden. Looking at her little home, she     that she had been living in her golden house filled with love and care. Everything she dreamed was right there in front of her house.

1.A. might         B. should        C. would       D. must

2.A. Unless        B. Although      C. Since    D. But

3.A. dreamed        B. worried   C. asked   D. shouted

4.A. this         B. that       C. it       D. which

5.A. different        B. scientific      C. musical  D. basic

6.A. begged        B. blamed     C. invited  D. paid

7.A. inside     B. outside        C. through    D. along

8.A. insisting on   B. relying on       C. arguing about D. wondering about

9.A. traveling       B. running        C. riding      D. walking

10.A. madly       B. rapidly     C. exactly  D. possibly

11.A. Over        B. Down     C. Around  D. Beside

12.A. windows   B. steps       C. center      D. gate

13.A. Until    B. As           C. While    D. Because

14.A. getting    B. introducing      C. leading     D. moving

15.A. felt       B. learned         C. concluded     D. found

16.A. transported  B. bright       C. plain       D. wide

17.A. anxious   B. angry      C. serious    D. sad

18.A. turned around  B. cheered up      C. settled down    D. dropped in

19.A. hill        B. valley          C. background  D. sight

20.A. imagined   B. decided      C. realized  D. guessed

 

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根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。

Getting along with parents

Mom and dad are the most important people in your life, and they’re likely to influence you more than anyone else in your lifetime. It’s a parent’s job to love and guide kids, and most parents will do this as long as they live.      1.    Here are four ways you can stay close, get along, and build a strong relationship.

Spend time together. It might be easy to be physically in the same place with your mom and dad.2.    Instead of playing a computer game or watching TV by yourself, maybe you should ask your mom and dad to play with you. You can go outside together, try a board game, or read a book together.

     3.    Many kids say they would like their parents to help them when they’re upset. But your mom and dad might not know that you’re having a problem. Tell your parents if you’re sad or struggling with something. If you don’t usually do this, give it a try and you will be glad.

Be kind. Little things might mean a lot to your mom and dad.     4.    It’s also lovely when a kid offers to help fold the laundry or cleans up his or her room without being asked. And if you try not to fight with your brothers or sisters, your parents might be so excited!

Show your care. Some families are always kissing, hugging, and saying “I love you”.     5.         In addition to kisses and hugs, kids and parents can show their love by respecting each other, being caring, polite, and thoughtful.

A. But how much time do you spend just enjoying each other’s company(陪伴)?

B. It’s important to show that you care for each other.

C. But parents do a lot more than just pass down their hobbies.

D. Share your feelings and ask for help.

E. Talk on the phone and email each other to stay in touch.

F. You can brighten your parents’ day with a hug, a card or a joke.

G. That means you have many years to share with your mom and dad.

 

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A man was walking on a mountain when he found an amazing cave. Stored inside were all kinds of treasure and precious stones. When he saw it, he concealed the cave entrance and stayed there, guarding it.

From that day on, the man hid all his valuables in the cave, and to avoid anyone suspecting he was rich, he gave up his job, his home, and his friends. He constantly watched the approaches to his cave, wanting no one to find out about it. Fearing thieves, he guarded the cave all night long.

He was so devoted to the cave that he hardly ate or drank. Before long, he fell ill. Many days passed, and he got thinner and sicker, losing all his strength. One day, when he could hardly move at all, he realized that it was his greed that had brought him to this extreme end. He understood that guarding his treasure had been of no use and no good. He decided to share it with others.

He crawled () into the cave to fetch some jewels, but discovered that the cave was almost empty. All he could find was a small emerald (绿宝石). He took it and left the cave, intending to give it to the first person passing by. Soon a woman approached and accepted the emerald with great joy. The man said to her, “I could have given you many more riches, but I don’t know where they went. This is all I have now.”

“Are you sure there’s nothing else?” replied the woman. The man shook his head and pointed to the cave. He found that some riches were still there; he saw some gold coins. He said, “Take them with you.” The woman took both the emerald and the coins, and went away happily.

In a while, an old man passed by and asked the man what he was doing there. The man replied, “What bad luck! Just a moment ago I gave a woman the few riches left over from the treasure I was guarding.”

“Are you sure there’s nothing else?” The old man asked him.

The man showed him the cave, and they found a box filled with jewels and gold. The man was shocked. The old man explained to him, “At last! At last someone has freed himself from the spell (咒语) of this cave. You see, this is a magic cave, and you’re the first to pass its great test. Many people have devoted their lives to this cave, only to end up realizing there’s nothing here ...”

“And why does this happen?” said the man. “Why does the treasure appear and disappear?”

“My son, this magic cave has as many riches as does your own heart. When someone discovers it, the cave fills with the treasure they bring with them, but later, when they all devote themselves to guarding the treasure, their hearts begin emptying, and so does the cave. The only way to fill it is to fill your heart with all that is good, as you did by giving that last jewel to the woman. That’s the reason why the cave was filling up again ...”

And so, the man understood it was better to share than to keep things to himself. And, from that day, thanks to the cave and the old man, the man became ever more noble (高尚的) and generous.

1.The underlined word “concealed” in the first paragraph can be replaced by “_____”.

A. built         B. covered

C. discovered      D. used

2.After the man fell ill, he intended to ______.

A. tell others about his story

B. take all the treasure home

C. give some of the treasure to other people

D. return the treasure to the woman and the old man

3.What happened to the man in the end?

A. He became more generous.

B. He became the richest man in the world.

C. He became more careful about his health.

D. He became more grateful to others for their help.

4.What can we learn from this passage?

A. Be a good listener.

B. Don’t be angry with others.

C. We should learn to share.

D. We ought to help each other.

 

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