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Adventure is in my blood. And I had been...

Adventure is in my blood. And I had been considering how I was going to celebrate my high school graduation. I didn’t just want a small _____ in the backyard. I started thinking about doing a solo ______ somewhere out of the ordinary. I took out ______ and drew the 1,500-mile route along which I would be ______ from the northernmost point in Norway to the southernmost section of Sweden. When I ______ my plans with my dad, he ______ as I thought he would. Because I get my adventurous _____ from him, he was all for it.

I had only been away from my ____ three days now, but there was an inner ______ going on inside of me. Part of me was homesick and doubting whether I _____ could make it. The other part of me was ready to ______ to myself and my family that I could do it by myself.

On the road, I met another ______ who was quite a bit older than I was. He had started his journey ______ by bike at the southern part of Norway and had just finished. I could tell he had a great sense of ______. It encouraged me not to ____.

As I listened to my _____ artists on my MP4 player, I pedaled (踩踏板) with my feet. There was ______ around me for miles. ______, that wasn’t entirely true. There were mosquitoes--- millions of them. My arms were so dotted with ___ that they looked like a topographical map (地形图). But, however ______ it would be, nothing could stop my advance towards the destination. As you know, adventure is in my blood.

1.A. party  B. meeting  C. conversation D. lecture

2.A. flight  B. interview  C. performance  D. trip

3.A. instructions    B. maps          C. magazines      D. newspapers

4.A. walking        B. flying        C. biking      D. running

5.A. compared    B. shared        C. prepared         D. changed

6.A. agreed         B. sighed         C. left              D. cried

7.A. stories          B. spirits          C. skills            D. hobbies

8.A. hotel        B. school        C. home          D. office

9.A. battle            B. activity        C. request            D. discussion

10.A. certainly   B. really      C. usually    D. reasonably

11.A. turn   B. reply       C. prove      D. adapt

12.A. driver        B. jogger     C. bicyclist          D. pilot

13.A. alone         B. slowly     C. patiently         D. worriedly

14.A. humour    B. direction        C. balance           D. satisfaction

15.A. calm down    B. break down   C. speed up       D. give up

16.A. favourite  B. personal          C. professional   D. successful

17.A. nobody     B. everybody     C. anything         D. everything

18.A. Firstly        B. Actually           C. Eventually     D. Fortunately

19.A. wounds     B. cuts         C. bites        D. dots

20.A. boring       B. confusing       C. complex         D. difficult

 

1.A 2.D 3.B 4.C 5.B 6.A 7.B 8.C 9.A 10.B 11.C 12.C 13.A 14.D 15.D 16.A 17.A 18.B 19.C 20.D 【解析】 试题分析:文章介绍作者为了庆祝高中毕业,决定一个人骑自行车旅行,此举得到爸爸的支持,而且途中遇到了另外一个骑自行车的人也给了他鼓励,让他不管有多难,都要朝目的地前进。 1.考查名词和语境理解。.A. party聚会B. meeting会面C. conversation对话D. lecture讲座。旅行一直在作者血液中涌动,因为是庆祝高中毕业,作者不想仅仅在后院举行一个聚会这样没有新意,选A。 2.考查名词和语境理解。.A. flight飞行B. interview采访C. performance 表演 D. trip旅行。根据后面的句子:I took out ______ and drew the 1,500-mile route along which I would be ______ from the northernmost point in Norway to the southernmost section of Sweden.可知作者拿出地图,画出路线打算单独去旅行,选D。 3.考查名词和语境理解。.A. instructions指导;说明书B. maps 地图C. magazines 杂志D. newspapers报纸。从drew the 1,500-mile route,可知是拿出地图,在地图上画路线,选B。 4.考查动词和语境理解。..A. walking 散步B. flying 飞翔C. biking 骑自行车D. running跑步。根据:He had started his journey ______ by bike at the southern part of Norway and had just finished.可知作者是骑自行车从挪威最北端到瑞典最南端去旅行的,选C。 5.考查动词和语境理解。.A. compared 比较B. shared 分享C. prepared 准备D. changed改变。当作者把自己的计划和父亲分享时,选B。 6.考查动词和语境理解。.A. agreed同意 B. sighed 叹气C. left 离开D. cried哭泣。根据:Because I get my adventurous ______ from him, he was all for it.可知正如我所预料的,爸爸对我的冒险计划是赞同的,选A。 7.考查名词和语境理解。.A. stories 故事B. spirits 精神C. skills技能 D. hobbies爱好。我的冒险精神是来自于爸爸。选B。 8.考查名词和语境理解。.A. hotel 酒店B. school 学校C. home 家庭D. office办公室。从后面的:Part of me was homesick and doubting whether I ______ could make it.可知作者当时是离开家三天了。选C。 9.考查名词和语境理解。.A. battle 战斗B. activity 活动C. request 请求D. discussion讨论。从后面的句子:Part of me was homesick and doubting whether I ______ could make it. The other part of me was ready to ______ to myself and my family that I could do it by myself.可知作者的内心还在斗争,选A 10.考查副词和语境理解。..A. certainly 当然B. really 真的C. usually 通常D. reasonably合理。从doubting可知作者是怀疑是否自己能够成功,选B。 11.考查动词和语境理解。.A. turn转身B. reply 回复C. prove 证明D. adapt适应。我内心的另一半想向自己和家人证明我能行,选C。 12.考查名词和语境理解。..A. driver 司机B. jogger 慢跑者C. bicyclist 骑自行车的人D. pilot飞行员。从后面的句子:He had started his journey ______ by bike at the southern part of Norway and had just finished.可知作者在路上遇到另外一个比自己年龄大的骑自行车的人,选C。 13.考查副词和语境理解。.A. alone 独自一人B. slowly 缓慢C. patiently 耐心D. worriedly担心。从文章的内容可知这个人也是一个人骑自行车在挪威南部旅行的。选A。 14.考查名词和语境理解。.A. humour 幽默 B. direction 方向C. balance 平衡D. satisfaction满意。从前面的had just finished可知这个人刚刚完成自行车之旅,作者可以感觉到他有一种满足感,选D。 15.考查动词短语和语境理解。.A. calm down 镇静 B. break down 崩溃C. speed up 加速D. give up放弃。另外一个骑自行车的人的成功鼓励着作者不要放弃,选D。 16.考查形容词和语境理解。.A. favourite最喜欢的B. personal 个人的C. professional 职业的D. successful成功的。当我用MP4听最喜欢的艺术家时,我脚踏自行车。选A。 17.考查代词和语境理解。.A. nobody 没有人B. everybody 所有人C. anything 任何事D. everything一切事。因为作者是一个人旅行,所以周围几英里没有人,选A。 18.考查副词和语境理解。.A. Firstly 首先B. Actually 事实上C. Eventually 最后D. Fortunately幸运地。实际上,说周围没有任何生物也不全对,周围都是蚊子,上百万的蚊子。选B。 19.考查名词和语境理解。..A. wounds 伤口B. cuts 切口;割伤C. bites 咬伤 D. dots斑点。从前面的There were mosquitoes--- millions of them.可知作者胳膊上都是蚊子咬的伤,看起来就像地形图密密麻麻的。选C。 20.考查形容词和语境理解。.A. boring 无聊的B. confusing困惑的 C. complex 复杂的 D. difficult困难的。从后面的句子:nothing could stop my advance towards the destination.可知不管有多困难,没有什么能阻止我朝目的地前进。因为我为冒险而生。选D。 考点:故事类文章
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Facts About Goal Setting

These practical tips on goal setting can help make it easier to set and reach goals:

Specific, realistic goals work best. __1._____ "I'm going to recycle all my plastic bottles, soda cans, and magazines" is a much more doable goal than "I'm going to do more for the environment." And that makes it easier to stick with.

_____2._____ It will probably take a couple of months before any changes like getting up half an hour early to exercise become a routine part of your life. That's because your brain needs time to get used to the idea that this new thing you're doing is part of your regular routine.

____3.______ Say your goal out loud each morning to remind yourself of what you want and what you're working for. Writing it down works too. Every time you remind yourself of your goal, you're training your brain to make it happen.

____4._______ The key to making any change is to find the desire within yourself you have to do it because you want it, not because a girlfriend, boyfriend, coach, parent, or someone else wants you to. It will be harder to stay on track and motivated if you're doing something out of obligation to another person.

Roadblocks don't mean failure. Slip-ups are actually part of the learning process as you retrain your brain into a new way of thinking. It may take a few tries to reach a goal. But that's OK it's normal to mess up or give up a few times when trying to make a change. So remember that everyone slips up and don't beat yourself up about it. ___5.___

A. Repeating a goal makes it stick.

B. Pleasing other people doesn't work.

C. You should make a change in your life.

D. Just remind yourself to get back on track.

E. Set a goal and come up with steps to reach it.

F. It takes time for a change to become an established habit.

G. When it comes to making a change, the people who succeed are those who set proper goals.

 

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Have you ever felt sick to your stomach during a test? Have you ever been so worried about something that you ended up with a terrible headache?If so, then you know what it's like to feel stress. You've probably heard people say, "Wow, I'm really stressed out.” ___1.____ But children have lots of things going on in their lives that can cause stress, too.

What is stress?

Stress is what you feel when you are worried or uncomfortable about something. This worry in your mind can make your body feel bad. You may feel angry, frustrated, scared, or afraid --- which can give you a stomachache or a headache.

What causes stress?

Plenty of things can cause stress in a child's life.__ 2.____Good or normal stress might show up when you're called on in class or when you have to give a report. Have you ever gotten butterflies in your stomach or sweaty hands? Those can be signs of good stress. __3.___ For example, you may do a better job on your book report if the anxiety inspires you to prepare well before you get up and read it to the class.

But bad stress can happen if the stressful feelings keep going over time. You may not feel well if your parents are fighting, if a family member is sick, if you're having problems at school, or if you're going through anything else that makes you upset every day. ___4.___

Once you recognize that you're feeling stressed, there are several things you can do. You can try talking about what's bothering you with an adult you trust, like a parent or teacher. ___5.___ An adult may have ideas about how to solve whatever is worrying you or making you uncomfortable.

A. This kind of stress can help you to get things done.

B. Maybe you hear adults say those kinds of things all the time.

C. Bring up what's been on your mind and how it makes you feel.

D. Everyone experiences stress at times --- adults, teens, and even kids.

E. There are ways to reduce stress and manage the stress that's unavoidable.

F. That kind of stress isn't going to help you, and it can actually make you sick.

G. The trick is to remember that some types of stress are good and others are bad.

 

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It happened to me recently. I was telling someone how much I had enjoyed reading Barack Obama’s Dreams From My Father and how it had changed my views of our President. A friend I was talking to agreed with me that it was, in his words, “a brilliantly(精彩地)written book”. However, he then went on to talk about Mr Obama in a way which suggested he had no idea of his background at all. I sensed that I was talking to a book liar.

And it seems that my friend is not the only one. Approximately two thirds of people have lied about reading a book which they haven’t. In the World Book Day’s “Report on Guilty Secrets”, Dreams From My Father is at number 9.The report lists ten books, and various authors, which people have lied about reading, and as I’m not one to lie too often (I’d hate to be caught out), I’ll admit here and now that I haven’t read the entire top ten. But I am pleased to say that, unlike 42 percent of people, I have read the book at number one, George Orwell’s 1984.I think it’s really brilliant.

The World Book Day report also has some other interesting information in it. It says that many people lie about having read Jane Austen, Charles Dickens, Fyodor Dostoevsky (I haven’t read him, but haven’t lied about it either ) and Herman Melville.

Asked why they lied, the most common reason was to “impress” someone they were speaking to. This could be tricky if the conversation became more in­ depth!

But when asked which authors they actually enjoy, people named J. K. Rowling, John Grisham, Sophie Kinsella (ah, the big sellers, in other words). Forty­two percent of people asked admitted they turned to the back of the book to read the end before finishing the story (I’ll come clean: I do this and am astonished that 58 percent said they had never done so).

1.How did the author find his friend a book liar?

A. By judging his manner of speaking.

B. By looking into his background.

C. By mentioning a famous name.

D. By discussing the book itself.

2.Which of the following is a “guilty secret” according to the World Book Day report?

A. Charles Dickens is very low on the top­ten list.

B. 42% of people pretended to have read 1984.

C. The author admitted having read 9 books.

D. Dreams From My Father is hardly read.

3.By lying about reading, a person hopes to ________.

A. control the conversation B. appear knowledgeable

C. learn about the book     D. make more friends

4.What is the author’s attitude to 58% of readers?

A. Favorable.   B. Uncaring.

C. Doubtful.    D. Friendly.

 

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Some people will do just about anything to save money. And I am one of them. Take my family’s last vacation. It was my six­ year­ old son’s winter break from school, and we were heading home from Fort Lauderdale after a weeklong trip. The flight was overbooked, and Delta, the airline, offered us $400 per person in credits to give up our seats and leave the next day. I had meetings in New York, so I had to get back. But that didn’t mean my husband and my son couldn’t stay. I took my nine­ month­ old and took off for home.

The next day, my husband and son were offered more credits to take an even later flight. Yes, I encouraged okay, ordered them to wait it out at the airport, to “earn” more Delta Dollars. Our total take: $1,600. Not bad, huh?

Now some people may think I’m a bad mother and not such a great wife either. But as a big­ time bargain hunter, I know the value of a dollar. And these days, a good deal is something few of us can afford to pass up.

I’ve made a living looking for the best deals and exposing(揭露)the worst tricks. I have been the consumer reporter of NBC’s Today show for over a decade. I have written a couple of books including one titled Tricks of the Trade: A Consumer Survival Guide. And I really do what I believe in.

I tell you this because there is no shame in getting your money’s worth. I’m also tightfisted when it comes to shoes, clothes for my children, and expensive restaurants. But I wouldn’t hesitate to spend on a good haircut. It keeps its shape longer, and it’s the first thing people notice. And I will also spend on a classic piece of furniture. Quality lasts.

1.Why did Delta give the author’s family credits?

A. They took a later flight.

B. They had early bookings.

C. Their flight had been delayed.

D. Their flight had been cancelled.

2.What can we learn about the author?

A. She rarely misses a good deal.

B. She seldom makes a compromise.

C. She is very strict with her children.

D. She is interested in cheap products.

3.What does the author do?

A. She’s a teacher.

B. She’s a housewife.

C. She’s a media person.

D. She’s a businesswoman.

4.What does the author want to tell us?

A. How to expose bad tricks.

B. How to reserve airline seats.

C. How to spend money wisely.

D. How to make a business deal.

 

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Doctors are known to be terrible pilots. They don’t listen because they already know it all. I was lucky: I became a pilot in 1970, almost ten years before I graduated from medical school. I didn’t realize then, but becoming a pilot makes me a better surgeon. I loved flying. As I flew bigger, faster planes, and in worse weather, I learned about crew resource management(机组资源管理), or CRM, a new idea to make flying safer. It means that crew members should listen and speak up for a good result, regardless of positions.

I first read about CRM in 1980. Not long after that, an attending doctor and I were flying in bad weather. The controller had us turn too late to get our landing ready. The attending doctor was flying; I was safety pilot. He was so busy because of the bad turn, he had forgotten to put the landing gear(起落架)down. He was a better pilot and my boss so it felt unusual to speak up. But I had to: Our lives were in danger. I put aside my uneasiness and said, “We need to put the landing gear down now!” That was my first real lesson in the power of CRM, and I’ve used it in the operating room ever since.

CRM requires that the pilot/surgeon encourage others to speak up. It further requires that when opinions are from the opposite, the doctor doesn’t overreact, which might prevent fellow doctors from voicing opinions again. So when I’m in the operating room, I ask for ideas and help from others. Sometimes they’re not willing to speak up. But I hope that if I continue to encourage them, someday someone will keep me from landing gear up”.

1.What does the author say about doctors in general?

A. They like flying by themselves.

B. They are unwilling to take advice.

C. They pretend to be good pilots.

D. They are quick learners of CRM.

2.The author deepened his understanding of the power of CRM when________.

A. he saved the plane by speaking up

B. he was in charge of a flying task

C. his boss landed the plane too late

D. his boss operated on a patient

3.In the last paragraph “landing gear up” probably means ________.

A. following flying requirements

B. overreacting to different opinions

C. listening to what fellow doctors say

D. making a mistake that may cost lives

4.Which of the following can be the best title for the text?

A. CRM:A New Way to Make Flying Safe

B. Flying Makes Me a Better Doctor

C. The Making of a Good Pilot

D. A Pilot­ Turned Doctor

 

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