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假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有1...

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处,每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:把缺词处加一个漏符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

I hardly remember my grandmother. She used to holding me on her knees and sing old songs. I was only four when she passes away. She is just a distant memory for me now.

I remember my grandfather very much. He was tall, with broad shoulder and a beard that turned from black toward gray over the years. He had a deep voice, which set himself apart from others in our small town, he was strong and powerful. In a fact, he even scared my classmates away during they came over to play or do homework with me. However, he was the gentlest man I have never known.

 

1.holding 变成hold 2.passes 变成passed 3.much 变成well/clearly 4.shoulder 变成shoulders 5.toward 变成 to/into 6.himself 变成him 7.he 前加and 8.a去掉 9.during 变成when 10.never 变成 ever 【解析】 1. 变成hold 考查动词用法。此处used to意为:过去常常,to是不定式符号。故用动词原形 2. 变成passed 考查动词的时态。根据前面的I was only four可知,用一般过去时。 3. 变成well/clearly 考查副词。根据句意可知,我很清楚地记得我的爷爷。此处very much是多的意思,不合题意 4. 变成shoulders 考查名词的复数。根据常理“人有两个肩膀”。所以,用复数形式 5. 变成 to/into 考查介词。根据句意可知,这里指:黑胡子变成了白胡子。所以,用turn to或into的形式 6. himself 变成him 考查代词。句意:他的深沉的声音把他和别人区别开来。所以,用him。 7. he 前加and 考查连词。根据句中结构可知He had a deep voice, (which set him apart from others in our small town,)和he was strong and powerful.是并列关系。所以,用and连接起来。 8. a去掉 考查固定短语。根据固定短语in fact可知,去掉a 9. 变成when 考查连词。根据they came over to play or do homework with me.是句子,所以,用连词when,during是介词,不能连接状语从句 10. 变成 ever 考查副词。根据句意:他是我认识的最温柔的人。可知将never改为ever。这是语意错误。 考点:短文改错。
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Good morning, everyone,

I am Li hua from Xingguang Middle School. The topic of my speech is “Let’s Ride Bicycles”.

As 1. (know) to us all, 2. the improvement of people’s living standards, cars 3. (become)a popular means of transport, 4. (bring) great convenience to our life. 5., they have also caused some problems such as air pollution and traffic jams.

How can we solve the problems then? As far as I 6.(concern), bicycles is a good solution. For one thing, bicycles don’t need any petrol and they are energy-saving. For 7. , bicycles are 8. (environment) friendly because they won’t give off waste gas. What’s more, riding bicycles is a good way for us to exercise and it is beneficial to our health.

9. , let’s take the 10. (responsible) to build up a carbon city by riding bicycles. Come on and join us!

Thank you!

 

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I had offered to watch my 3-year-old daughter, so that my wife could go out with a friend. I was getting some work done in my study while she ______ to be having a good time in the other room. No problem, I figured. But then it got a little too ______ and I shouted, “What are you doing ?”No response. I ______ my question and heard her say, “Oh,…nothing.” Nothing?

I got up from my desk and ran out ______ the living room, where I saw her running across the hall. I followed and watched her as her little behind made a quick ______ into the bathroom. I had her ______! I told her to turn around. She ______. I pulled out my big Daddy voice, “Young lady, I said turn around !”

______, she turned toward me. In her hand was what was left of my wife’s new lipstick. And every square inch of her face was ______ with bright red! As she looked up at me with fearful eyes, I heard ______ voice that had been shouted to me as a child. “How could you…You should know…How many times have you been _____ What a bad thing to do…” It was just a matter of my picking out which old _____ I was going to use on her so that she would know what a bad girl she had been. But ______ I could let loose, I looked ______ at the sweater on her. In big ______ it said, “I’M A PERFECT LITTLE ANGEL(天使)!” I looked back up into her tearful eyes and, ______ seeing a bad girl who didn’t listen, I saw a little angel full of ______ that I had come dangerously close to ______. “Sweetheart, let’s take a picture so Mommy can see how ______ you look.” I took the picture and thanked God that I didn’t ______ the chance to prove what a perfect little angel she had given me.

1.A. happened  B. liked        C. appeared       D. pretended

2.A. long      B. quiet        C. calm           D. strange

3.A. asked     B. answered    C. raised          D. repeated

4.A. into      B. of          C. from           D. for

5.A. way      B. turn         C. change         D. progress

6.A. followed  B. scolded    C. cornered        D. fooled

7.A. laughed   B. listened   C. agreed         D. refused

8.A. Slowly    B. Eagerly   C. Angrily         D. Unfortunately

9.A. filled     B. marked   C. printed         D. covered

10.A. every     B. such      C. any             D. one

11.A. told      B. beaten       C. frightened  D. forbidden

12.A. reports    B. notice     C. advice      D. words

13.A. as        B. when        C. since       D. before

14.A. up        B. down        C. in        D. on

15.A. signs      B. letters    C. messages    D. figures

16.A. because of  B. instead of C. in spite of D. as a result of

17.A. value      B. sadness      C. pities    D. tricks

18.A. preventing  B. getting rid of  C. destroying D. doing wrong on

19.A. dirty       B. ugly        C. special     D. silly

20.A. have       B. get         C. take        D. miss

 

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You should make thorough plans before you undertake a camping(露营) trip. Just follow these simple camping guidelines to make your trip safe and rewarding.

Selecting an appropriate tent(帐篷)

1.  . When determining the size of your tent, you should take into account the number of campers as well as the camping equipment necessary for your trip. There should be enough room in the tent for the camping equipment. 2.  .

Importance of food

While camping, you will need enough food to give you enough energy for your outdoor work. 3.  .You should use a two burner stove to do all your cooking. Insist on simplicity in cooking and use vegetables and ready-made food during your trip to minimize cooking time.

Adequate sleep

4.  . Nights are generally cooler than the days so you need to have enough warm clothes to feel comfortable enough to sleep during the night. When buying a sleeping bag, check that you feel comfortable in it. Extra air mattresses(气垫)may be included in your camping equipment to make your bed more comfortable.

5.  . Bear these camping guidelines in mind and make sure you are fully prepared to enjoy your camping trip.

A. All campers should have adequate sleep during the night.

B. Thus you must have an efficient arrangement for food preparation.

C. The best camping trips are had by those people who prepare the best.

D. Take healthy and nourishing food with you to meet energy demands during your trip.

E.The comfort level in a tent determines the success of a camping trip.

F. The size is the most important thing you should carefully consider when choosing a tent.

G. It will destroy the mood of the entire camping trip if you don’t have a good sleeping bag.

 

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Along the river banks of the Amazon and the Orinoco there lives a bird that swims before it can fly, flies like a fat chicken, eats green leaves, has the stomach of a cow and has claws (爪) on its wings when young. They build their homes about 4.6m above the river, an important feature (特征) for the safety of the young. It is called the hoatzin.

In appearance, the birds of both sexes look very much alike with brown on the back and cream and red on the underside. The head is small, with a large set of feathers on the top, bright red eyes, and blue skin. Its nearest relatives are the common birds, cuckoos. Its most striking feature, though, is only found in the young.

Baby hoatzins have a claw on the leading edge of each wing and another at the end of each wing tip. Using these four claws, together with the beak (喙), they can climb about in the bushes, looking very much like primitive(远古的) birds must have done. When the young hoatzins have learned to fly, they lose their claws.

During the drier months between December and March hoatzins fly about the forest in groups of 20 to 30 birds, but in April, when the rainy season begins, they collect together in smaller living units of two to seven birds for producing purposes.

1.What is the text mainly about?

A.Hoatzins in dry and rainy seasons.

B.The relatives and enemies of hoatzins.

C.Primitive birds and hoatzins of the Amazon.

D.The appearance and living habits of hoatzins.

2.Young hoatzins are different from their parents in that____ .

A.they look like young cuckoos

B.they have claws on the wings

C.they eat a lot like a cow

D.they live on river banks

3.What can we infer about primitive birds from the text?

A.They had claws to help them climb.

B.They could fly long distances.

C.They had four wings like hoatzins.

D.They had a head with long feathers on the top.

4.Why do hoatzins collect together in smaller groups when the rainy season comes?

A.To find more food.

B.To protect themselves better.

C.To keep themselves warm.

D.To produce their young.

 

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The Taj Mahal (泰姬陵) is a love story, a sad and beautiful one. If it didn’t exist, we would easily imagine that the story of its construction was simply a fairy tale. Three hundred years ago, there lived an Indian emperor called Shah Jahan. His wife was a beautiful and bright woman whom he loved greatly. Her title was Mumtazl Mahan: its shortened form Taj Mahan, means “pride of the palace”. In the year 1630 this beloved wife of the emperor died. He was so brokenhearted that he thought of giving up his throne. He decided out of his love for his wife, to build her the most beautiful tomb that had ever been seen.

He summoned the best artists and architects from India, Turkey, Persia and Arabia and finally, the design was complete. It took more than twenty thousand men working over a period of 18 years to build the Taj Mahan, one of the most beautiful buildings in the world.

The building itself stands on a marble platform 29 meters square and 6-7 meters high. Towers rise from each of the four corners. The Taj itself soars another 61 meters into the air. It is an eight-sided building made of white marble.

The emperor planned to build an identical tomb of black marble for himself on the other side of the river connected by a silver bridge. However his son put him into a prison in the palace before he could finish, and for the rest of his life, he could only gaze across river at the tomb of his beloved wife.

1.The whole passage tells us about ______.

A. a beautiful fairy tale

B. the story of the Taj Mahal

C. white and black marble tombs made for two emperors

D. the love story of Emperor Shah Jahan and his wife

2.Which of the following statements is NOT true about the Taj Mahal?

A. It was completed quickly owing to the efforts of the best artists and workers.

B. A lot of people took part in the building work

C. It is a magnificent building.

D. It is a tomb for the emperor’s beloved wife.

3.The emperor’s own tomb was designed to be ____________.

A. meters high

B. eight-sided

C. black-coloured

D. white-colored

4.The emperor _____________.

A. died soon after Taj Mahan died

B. was killed by his son

C. was beloved by his people

D. died after 1648

 

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