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Do American children still learn handwri...

Do American children still learn handwriting in school? In the age of the keyboard, some people seem to think handwriting lessons are on the way out. 90% of teachers say they are required to teach handwriting. But studies have yet to answer the question of how well they are teaching it. One study published this year found that about three out of every four teachers say they are not prepared to teach handwriting. Some teachers are teaching handwriting by providing instruction for 10-15 minutes a day, and then other teachers who basically teach it for 60 to 70 minutes a day --which really for handwriting is pretty much.

Many adults remember learning that way--by copying letters over and over again. Today’s thinking is that short periods of practice are better. Many experts also think handwriting should not be taught by itself. Instead, they say it should be used as a way to get students to express ideas. After all, that is why we write.

Handwriting involves two skills. One is legibility, which means forming the letters so they can be read. The other is fluency --writing without having to think about it. Fluency continues to develop up until high school.

But not everyone masters these skills. Teachers commonly report that about one fourth of their kids have poor handwriting. Some people might think handwriting is not important any more because of computers and voice recognition programs.

But Steve Graham at Vanderbilt says word processing is rarely done in elementary school, especially in the early years. American children traditionally first learn to print, and then to write in cursive, which connects the letters. But guess what we learned from a spokeswoman for the College Board, which administers the SAT college admission test. More than 75 percent of students choose to print their essay on the test rather than write in cursive.

1.We can learn ________ from Paragraph 1.

A. teaching handwriting is a basic requirement in teaching job

B. most teachers prefer to teach handwriting

C. teachers spend little time in teaching handwriting

D. a keyboard has taken the place of the handwriting entirely

2.Which of the following is WRONG for traditional handwriting in the USA?

A. The students are taught by practicing a long period.

B. The letters are repeated many times.

C. Handwriting includes two skills.

D. To write in cursive is taught first.

3.The underlined word “legibility” in Paragraph 3 means ________.

A. easy to read   B. complex

C. unexpected    D. unreadable

4.The best title for the passage is ________.

A. How to improve handwriting in school

B. Right or wrong: the death of handwriting

C. Handwriting involves two skills

D. Handwriting lessons are on the way out

5.The author’ s attitude towards whether still to learn handwriting in school is________.

A.negative     B. objective

C. critical    D. optimistic

 

1.A 2.D 3.A 4.B 5.B 【解析】 试题分析:文章讲述了科技对传统的冲击。随着电脑和手机的普及,人们在日常生活已经很少会用手写字,然而,这种现象是好事还是坏事呢?有的老师被要求给学生上写字课,有的老师没有准备教学生写字课。 1.90% of teachers say they are required to teach handwriting. ...other teachers who basically teach it for 60 to 70 minutes a day --which really for handwriting is pretty much”可知,学校要求教师教学生写字,故选A。 2.American children traditionally first learn to print, and then to write in cursive”可知,美国的孩子首先学习写印刷体,然后学习写连笔字,故选D。 3.which means forming the letters so they can be read”可知,划线词的意思是,组织字母的不同结构使它们能够被认读,D的意思是“不可读的”,与句意相反,故选A。 4. In the age of the keyboard, some people seem to think handwriting lessons are on the way out. ...90% of teachers say they are required to teach handwriting. ...about three out of every four teachers say they are not prepared to teach handwriting.”可知,在电脑普及的时代,人们倾向于认为写字已经过时了。有的学校要求老师教写字课,有的老师没有教写字课的准备。文章主要讲的是手写的习惯逐渐消失是否是一个好的现象,故选B。 5.Do American children still learn handwriting in school? In the age of the keyboard, some people seem to think handwriting lessons are on the way out. ...Some teachers are teaching handwriting...other teachers who basically teach it”可知,作者只是客观地描述了写字的习惯正在被人们淡忘这一现象,有的人支持教学生写字,有的反对,A消极的;B客观的;C批评的;D乐观的,故选B。 考点:教育类短文阅读
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阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)

阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

It is quite reasonable to blame traffic jams, the cost of gas and the great speed of modern life, but manners on the road are becoming horrible. Everybody knows that the nicest men would become fierce tigers behind the wheel. It is all right to have a tiger in a cage, but to have one in the driver’s seat is another matter.

Road politeness is not only good manners, but good sense too. It takes the most cool-headed drivers great patience to give up the desire to beat back when forced to face rude driving. On the other hand, a little politeness goes a long way towards reducing the possibility of quarrelling and fighting. A friendly nod or a wave of thanks in answer to an act of politeness helps to create an atmosphere of good will and calm so necessary in modern traffic conditions. But such behaviors of politeness are by no means enough. Many drivers nowadays don’t even seem able to recognize politeness when they see it.

However, misplaced politeness can also be dangerous. Typical examples are the driver who waves a child crossing the street at a wrong place into the path of oncoming cars that may be not able to stop in time. The same goes for encouraging old ladies to cross the road wherever and whenever they want to.

An experienced driver, whose manners are faultless, told me it would help if drivers learnt to correctly join in traffic stream without causing total blockages that give rise to unpleasant feelings. Unfortunately, modern drivers can’t even learn to drive, let alone master the roadmanship. Years ago, experts warned us that the fast increase of the car ownership would demand more give-and-take from all road users. It is high time for all of us to take this message to heart.

1.The passage mainly talks about          .

A. road politeness B. traffic jams

C. good manners   D. modern drivers

2.Troubles on the road are often caused by        .

A. traffic jams  B. the behavior of the drivers

C. great speed D. terrible road conditions

3.According to the writer, a good driver should         .

A. beat back when forced to face rude driving

B. be able to recognize politeness when he sees it

C. encourage old ladies to cross the roads whenever they want to

D. join in traffic stream quickly however other people feel

4.The following statements are right EXCEPT that         .

A. some modern drivers are not good at driving

B. road politeness is good sense as well as good manners

C. it is also right to have a tiger in the driver’s seat

D. a friendly driver should nod or wave thanks in answer to an act of politeness

5.It is not always right for drivers to         .

A. master roadman ship

B. recognize politeness when they see it

C. wave a child crossing the street at a wrong place into the path

D. give a friendly nod in answer to an act of politeness

 

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完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分

阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

In a national spelling contest in America, an 11-year-old girl was asked to spell a certain word. But with her    voice the judges were not sure whether she spelled the word with the letter A or E. They talked it over and    decided to simply ask her what she had said. By now, the girl knew she had    the word. But instead of lying, she told the truth that she had said the    letter—so she lost the contest.

As the girl walked off the     , the entire audience stood to their feet clapping to applaud her    . Later, dozens of newspaper reporters wrote about this 11-year-old girl’s honesty, even when it     her the contest. But the fact is that she     the biggest contest that day: the contest of her    .

Probably the biggest test of our character and honesty is that we would do if we knew we would never get      .This young girl could easily have     and nobody would have known it but herself. But that’s just it: She would know she did wrong. It’s been said, “If you    , you make yourself cheap.” This young girl was strong and smart enough to prize her own     and character more than the prize from a spelling    . Her respect for herself was more important than any      others might give her for winning a contest. She knew she would have to live with herself and the     she made in that moment will have long-lasting influence.

It’s so true that the choices you make today        what you are tomorrow. Our children will 38 our behavior much more than our advice. So if we want them to       to be honest, we must show them the way by being honest ourselves. Remember, our kids are        what we do and how we live even when we don’t think they see or know.

1.A. high     B. sweet      C. tough      D. soft

2.A. finally  B. kindly     C. secretly D. totally

3.A. forgotten   B. mispronounced   C. misspelled    D. lost

4.A. correct    B. wrong          C. different        D. same

5.A. stage     B. studio          C. test      D. classroom

6.A. bravery   B. honesty      C. courage        D. cleverness

7.A. cancelled   B. cost       C. offered         D. wasted

8.A. achieved   B. broke          C. won         D. defeated

9.A. reputation   B. knowledge    C. 1ife         D. character

10.A. paid     B. awarded      C. caught     D. reported

11.A. escaped   B. 1ied       C. changed    D. answered

12.A. accept   B. fight       C. cheat      D. insist

13.A. conscience   B. feeling  C. diligence   D. modesty

14.A. contest    B. champion  C. judge        D. expert

15.A. sense    B. pride      C. respect    D. awareness

16.A. plan    B. conclusionC. discovery   D. choice

17.A. make    B. change    C. keep       D. create

18.A. give    B. take       C. follow    D. set

19.A. grow up   B. bring up        C. take up     D. come up

20.A. recording   B. inspecting    C. correcting  D. watching

 

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Our class ______ forty-five students, in other words, forty-five students ______ our class.

A. consists of, are made up of

B. is consisted of, make up

C. consists of, make up

D. is consisted of, are made up of

 

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The rare animals would die _______ if men were allowed to shoot as many as they wished.

A. out      B. up    C. down    D. away

 

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The prize will go to the writer ________ story shows the most imagination.

A. that           B. which         C. whose         D. what

 

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