The kindly “Chinese Fortune Grandpa” wearing Han Chinese clothing and holding a fortune bag debuted(亮相) at the Imperial Ancestral Shrine in Beijing on the day after Christmas. The final image of the Chinese gift-giver was selected through a global design competition that cost millions of yuan. Its debut seems to be a sign of competition against “Santa Claus”, according to a report by Guangming Daily.
Many Chinese cities have been filled with Christmas neon lights, Christmas songs, Christmas trees, and the images of “Santa Claus” in recent days. As a matter of fact, foreign festivals are becoming more popular than certain traditional Chinese festivals among the Chinese people, particularly the youth. “Certain traditional festivals have died out because people have forgotten their spiritual meanings,” said noted writer Feng Jicai. More and more Chinese people are beginning to exchange gifts on Valentine’s Day and Christmas. However, many of them know nothing about Chinese New Year pictures or sugarcoated figurines(小糖人), and have never heard suona music. Certain folk customs on the Dragon Boat Festival, Tomb Sweeping Day, and other traditional festivals have gradually disappeared. Under such circumstances, even the “Chinese Fortune Grandpa” is unlikely to defeat “Santa Claus”.
However, it is not a bad thing to some extent. It constantly reminds people to restore the “true face” of traditional festivals. China has listed traditional Tomb Sweeping Day, Dragon Boat Festival and Mid-Autumn Festival as legal holidays, which brings more paid leaves to the public, and helps to awaken the public awareness of traditional festivals.
In modern society, festival is a carrier of culture and its meaning largely depends on their understandings and usages by people. Compared with foreign festivals, traditional Chinese festivals are not inferior(次于) in cultural meanings, but lack of fashion sought by modern people. If people do not appreciate the historical culture contained by traditional festivals, and only take pleasure-seeking as the most important, the significance of traditional festivals will fade away and the inheritance(继承) of fine traditional culture will be cut off.
1.The second paragraph implies that______________.
A. traditional festivals should co-exist with foreign festivals
B. all the Chinese festivals are disappearing in the near future
C. western festivals are constantly impacting on our festivals
D. Chinese people have the public awareness of traditional festivals
2.We can learn from the passage that _________.
A. an image design by Chinese people will be displayed
B. many foreigners know nothing about Chinese Festivals
C. the Chinese gift-giver was intended to symbolize traditional culture
D. the Chinese are beginning to exchange gifts on the Mid-Autumn Festival
3.Many Chinese youth dislike traditional festivals because they think _________.
A. traditional festivals are out of fashion now
B. the historical culture is more difficult to understand
C. western festivals contain more cultural meanings
D. the inheritance will cut off their contact with western festivals
4.What would be the best title of the passage?
A. Gone are Chinese Traditional Festivals
B. True Face of Chinese Traditional Culture
C. Foreign Festivals Popular with Chinese
D. Chinese Fortune Grandpa VS. Santa Claus
In a small open courtyard, outside a school building, there were flowers here and there. In the sunshine,a was lying on the grass,reading a book with concentration. Near her,another child was carefully watering the flowers, while a third was with his back against a tree and had a on his knees. He appeared to be drawing or writing something on it. He was in his task, like the first child.
the building, there were pleasant carpeted areas. Many children were busy with their tasks in a variety of while teachers wandered among them, talking to them, them, and encouraging their efforts.
I watched this scene on a morning in May years ago, it to me that a visitor here would have thought he had entered a formal school. He would have been even more if he had been told that the children he was came from different kinds of academic levels.
That has been staying with me ever since. I have been about some problems. Why in many schools are our children asked to acquire skills in a way from a real-life context(情境)? Why does a school child so often become a defeated school failure?
Developmental psychologist Margaret Donald once said, “ of the intellectual framework (知识框架) on which we our teaching is misleading.” In my opinion, a child learns everything in human situation. And if every child could learn in the same way as the children in the school I visited, they would develop better.
1.A. gardenerB. childC. teacherD. visitor
2.A. poor B. littleC. completeD. slight
3.A. sittingB. standingC. sleepingD. listening
4.A. toyB. pencilC. flowerD. notebook
5.A. laidB. setC. defeatedD. lost
6.A. Over B. AboveC. InsideD. Outside
7.A. waysB. ideasC. opinionsD. views
8.A. referring toB. smiling atC. pointing to D. staring at
9.A. Unless B. AsC. UntilD. Before
10.A. happenedB. wentC. occurredD. got
11.A. alreadyB. neverC. ratherD. ever
12.A. satisfied B. disappointedC. delightedD. surprised
13.A. helpingB. teachingC. encouragingD. observing
14.A. sceneB. signC. lookD. screen
15.A. dreamingB. regrettingC. wonderingD. joking
16.A. seldomB. hardly C. oftenD. badly
17.A. takenB. preventedC. learnedD. separated
18.A. slowB. livelyC. luckyD. friendly
19.A. MuchB. AnyC. LittleD. None
20.A. turnB. feedC. drawD. base
We should consider the students’ request _____ the school library provide more books on popular science.
A. that B. when C. which D. what
Working hard is not only a _____ of great success, but it is among the essential requirement.
A. sign B. singal C. guarantee D. expectation
We were strongly recommended that we _____ in Malaysia.
A. didn’t travel B. wouldn’t travel C. hadn’t travelled D. not travel
_____ in Harvard is _____ most students wish for.
A. Being educated; what B. To educate; that
C. Eduacted; which D. Educating; everything