中央号召创建节约型社会，可是许多校园内部浪费现象严重。请你在班会课上发表演讲，号召同学们从我做起，杜绝浪费。
注意：1．词数150左右；演讲的开头和结尾已写好，不记人总词数。
2．不要逐字逐条翻译，要组成一篇通顺连贯的短文。
浪费现象 | 危害 | 措施 |
1．水、电。 2．餐厅的食物。 3．其他(由考生自己添加) | 1．自身性格。 2．父母财政负担。 3．自然资源 | (内容由考生自己添加) |
Dear friends,
May I have your attention, please? Now I’d like to make a speech here.
With the improvement of living standard, there are a lot of waste on campus. For example the students
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That’s all. Thank you!
句子转换和完成句子 （满分10分）
1.Many people consider acupuncture to be a good treatment for a lot of medical problems.
Acupuncture __________ _________ by many people ________a good treatment for a lot of medical problems.
2.Every student in the school has access to the school library.
The school library is ___________ __________ every student in the school.
3.Generally speaking, it’s quite necessary to check the source of information you find on the Internet.
As ______ _______ ______, it’s quite necessary to check the source of information you find on the Internet.
4.You have the right to make a decision. It’s ______ _____you to make a decision.
5.有了移动电话， 无论在哪里， 我们都可以与别人保持联系。
With mobile phones, we can _______ _______ _______ _______others wherever we are.
6.直到她摘下墨镜， 我才认出她是一位著名的影星。
________ _______ ________ ________she took off her dark glassed that I realized she
was a famous film star.
7.因缺乏交流而引发的家庭问题越来越多。
There are more and more family problems _______ _______ lack of communication.
动词填空 （满分5分）
1.Technology _______(see) some amazing developments in the last few decades.
2.With the great weight _______(take) off her mind, she passed the text successfully.
3.I’m sorry, by then my lecture will have ended and I _______(meet) my guests.
4.If penicillin had not been available, many people _________(die) from sickness or even small wounds.
5.Sarah, hurry up, I’m afraid you won’t have time to get________(change).
6.The bell _________ (indicate) the end of the period rang, interrupting our heated discussion
7. _________ (not complete) the program, they have to stay there for another two weeks.
8.Wherever you go, you can see the product ___________ (advertise).
9.The project is so designed that once _______ (begin) nothing can be done to change it.
10.The suggestion that the plan _________(delay) will be discussed tomorrow.
单词拼写 （满分5分）
1.One of the main d_________to their products is that they tend to waste electricity.
2.This monument was built in honor of those who s________their lives for the country’s independence.
3.Peter stood out among the job hunters because of his c________of English, so the company employed him as a translator.
4.I tried to c________in my speech how grateful we all were for his help.
5.I believed Mary will turn up at night. I know she is always very ________(准时) for appointments.
6.I’m going to show you just a few examples of how common these _________(现象) are.
7.I know that if I start watching a soap opera I immediately become hopelessly ________（上瘾）
8.There is ___________(大量的) evidence that a person’s character is reflected in their handwriting.
9.After her father died, the girl ________(不与人交往) from others and often stayed alone。
10.I have been __________(订阅) to this magazine for years.
It often seems that people have a hard time in speaking a seemingly familiar name. Did you ever have someone's name on the tip of your tongue and yet you were not able to recall it? When this happened，what did you do? Next time this happens again，what should you do?
You should n
ot try to recall it. Instead, just do something else for a couple of minutes and then the name may come into your head. Why? The name is just there, since you have met this person and learned his name. It, waiting there, only has to be dug out. The initial(最初的) effort to recall prepares the mind for operation, but it is the subconscious (下意识的) activities that go to work to dig up a dim（模糊的）memory. Forcing yourself to recall almost never helps because it doesn't loosen your memory; it only tightens it.
That’s why students find the preparatory method greatly helpful in examinations. They read over the questions before trying to answer any of them. Then they answer first the ones of which they are most confident. At the same time, deeper mental activities in the subconscious mind are taking place; work is being done on the more difficult questions. By the time the easier questions are answered, answers to the more difficult ones will usually begin to come into consciousness. It is often just a question of waiting for recall to come to the memory.
You see, forcing ourselves to think hard to recall something usually doesn’t help. Chances are that the harder we think, the more difficulty we face in thinking of what we want to. Offering our mind time to work is what we are expected to do.
Problem | People 1.______ to recall what they are sure they know. |
Solution | They are 2.______ not to try to recall it immediately. They can do something else for a while 3._____ of thinking hard about it. |
4.______ | It takes time for the subconscious activities to go to work to dig up a dim memory, in which case forcing oneself to recall can make the memory 5._____. |
Example | Students find the preparatory method of great 6.______ in examinations. They, having read over the questions, first answer easy ones. 7._____, the subconscious activities are 8._____ to deal with harder ones. |
9.______ | People should offer their mind time to work so that a dim memory can be 10._____ up. |
As we drove along, my spirits went up again, and I turned, with pleasure, to the thought of the new life which I was entering. But though it was not far past the middle of September, the heavy clouds and strong north-easterly wind combined to make the day extremely cold; and the journey seemed a very long one, so that it was nearly one o’clock before we reached the place of our destination. Yet when we entered the gateway, my heart failed me, and I wished it were a mile or two farther off. For the first time in my life I must stand alone: there was no retreating now. I must enter that house, and introduce myself among its strange people. But how was it to be done? True, I was 
near nineteen; but, thanks to the protecting care of my mother and sister, I well knew that many a girl of fifteen, or under, was gifted with a more womanly address, and greater ease and self-possession, than I was. Yet, anyway, I would do very well, after all; and the children, of course, I should soon be at ease with them.
“Be calm, be calm, whatever happens,” I said within myself; and truly I was so fully absorbed in steadying my nerves and keeping down the rebellious beat of my heart that when I was admitted into the hall and into the presence of Mrs. Bloomfield, I almost forgot to answer her polite greeting; and it afterwards struck me that the little I did say was spoken in the tone of one half-dead or half-asleep.
With due politeness, however, she showed me my bedroom, and left me there to take a little refreshment for a little while and led me into the dining-room. Some beefsteaks and potatoes were set before me; and while I dined upon these, she sat opposite, watching me (as I thought) and trying to keep something like a conversation— consisting chiefly of commonplace remarks. In fact, my attention was almost wholly absorbed in my dinner: not from appetite, but from the toughness of the beefsteaks, and the numbness of my hands.
“I have had so little time to attend to their education myself, but I think they are clever children, and very willing to learn, especially the little boy; he is, I think, the flower of the flock— a generous, noble-spirited boy, one to be led, but not driven, and remarkable for always speaking the truth.” “His sister Mary Ann will require watching,” continued she, “but she is a very good girl on the whole, though I wish her to be kept out of the nursery as much as possible, as she is now almost six years old, and might acquire bad habits from the nurses. I have ordered her bed to be placed in your room, and if you will be so kind as to look after her washing and dressing, and take charge of her clothes, she needs to have nothing further to do with the nursery maid.”
I replied I was quite willing to do so; and at that moment the children entered the room. Tom Bloomfield was a well-grown boy of seven. Mary was a tall girl, for her age of six, somewhat dark like her mother. The second sister was Fanny, a very pretty little girl, looking little younger than Mary. The remaining one was Harriet, a little broad, fat, merry, playful thing of scarcely two, whom I had more desire for than all the rest — but with her I had nothing to do.
1.Which of the following statements best describes how the writer felt when she entered Mrs. Bloomfield’s home?
A. She was nervous, dissatisfied with her manners but still confident.
B. She was cold, hungry but eager to see all the children in the family.
C. She was frightened, nervous and regretful about her decision.
D. She was calm, confident and very happy with all the family.
2.What job would the writer take in Mrs Bloomfield’s home?
A. A nursery maid. B. A house cleaner. C. A home cook. D. A family teacher.
3.Which of the following was TRUE according to the passage?
A. The writer had some difficulty with her lunch because of the tough food and the cold.
B. The delicious food took the writer's attention away from Mrs. Bloomfield’s words.
C. All t
he children were well educated before the writer came to the family.
D. All the children in the family were looked after by Mrs Bloomfield herself.
4.From the passage, we can infer that _______.
A. Mrs Bloomfield would treat the writer kindly and help her a lot
B. The youngest girl Harriet would be the writer’s favorite student
C. the writer would take on more responsibilities than she should
D. Tom Bloomfield would be the cleverest of all the children
