As we know, success often comes after ______ failure; so don’t be so upset about _______ failure of this matter.
A. a; aB. 不填; the C. a; theD. 不填; a
毕业前夕，你班决定给李老师送一份礼物，大家提出两条建议：
(1) 送影集(album)，里面有每个同学的照片；(2) 送磁带，录有每个同学对老师的祝福。
请以"An Album or a Tape"为题，用英语写一篇短文。首先简述以上两条建议，然后表明你同意其中哪一条．并说明理由（至少两点）。
注意：1．短文必须以第一人称书写。
2．词数：100词左右。开头已经给出，不计入总词数。
We are leaving school and we decide to give a gift to Mr. Li who has taught us for three years_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
共有10处语言错误，每行中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线( \ )划掉。
修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。
2. 只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
As a tour guide, I am glad to tell you that more and more tourists are paying attention on environment protection. Several years before, in one place of interest,
I saw rubbish throwing away everywhere, such as waste paper, plastic bags. Besides, some tourist climbed trees and pick flowers. Some even scared or catch little animals. What’s more, some of them made a fire to cook, which may cause a forest fire. Recently great changes have been taken place. Most tourists take rubbish away with them while they leave. They no longer hurt little animals. Trees and flowers are well taken care. In the forest, smokers give up smoking so as not to start a fire. Now I sing high praise for so good deeds.
There are a number of special days of the year that are celebrated in different countries. One of the most popular of these, even though it is fairly recent, is Mother’s Day. Mothers have always been highly regarded in all cultures. The Ancient Romans had a festival known as Hilaria, during which children took presents to the temple of the “Mother of the Gods”. The Christian Church adopted this idea and called it Mothering Sunday. However, over the years the custom was gradually forgotten and almost disappeared by the end of the 19th century.
Born in 1864 in Virginia, USA, Anna Jarvis was a school teacher and believed children should show gratitude to their mothers for all their love and care. Encouraged by a friend, she wrote to thousands of important people --- politicians, churchmen, doctors, city officials---and asked them to support her ideas: a special day of the year for thanking mothers.
In 1910 the Governor of West Virginia introduced Mother’s Day into the state. The date chosen was May 10---the second Sunday in May, which is still observed in America today. This date was chosen because May 10 was the date on which in 1908 Anna Jarvis’s mother died. In 1914 President Woodrow Wilson made May 10 the official date for Mother’s Day throughout the United States.
Soon there was a Mother’s Day International Association and the custom began to be adopted in many countries of the world.
Anna Jarvis, a sad and disillusioned (大失所望的) woman died in 1948. The custom she had worked so hard to establish and which had become almost universal had lost its original purpose. It had been taken over by business. As with Christmas, the giving of presents and the sending of cards had become a multi-million-dollar industry.
1.What is the story about? (no more than8 words)
_____________________________________________________________________
2.In which country was Hilaria celebrated as a festival? (no more than2 words)
_____________________________________________________________________
3.What did Anna Jarvis want to do for mothers? (no more than5 words)
_____________________________________________________________________
4.When is the date for Mother’s Day? (no more than5 words)
_____________________________________________________________________
5.Why was May 10 the date for Mother’s Day? (no more than10 words)
_____________________________________________________________________
根据对话内容，从对话后方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将其标号填写在答题卷相应题号的横线上。选项中有两项多余选项。
Oh，Christina，is that you？How have you been？
I've been okay. I've just been busy with school. We really should get together and have a chat.
1.
I'd love to，but I'm leaving for Miami at 8 tonight because my brother is getting married on Saturday morning.
2. I hope that you have a nice time there.
Well，what are you doing now？Maybe we can go to the coffee shop and chat for a while.
I really wish I could， 3.
Tennis courts？ 4.I'm taking tennis lesson. My roommate is on a tennis team and she's gotten me interested in the sports. 5.A little，but I haven't played for years. When I come back from my trip，I'll join you in taking lessons.
OK. Just give me a call when you get back.
— I'll.
A. I didn't know you could play tennis.
B. but I'm on my way to the tennis courts.
C. Give him my best wishes！
D. Do you know how to play？
E. Have a good time！
F. How about joining me for dinner tonight？
G. Do you play well？
Monitoring the mood of a pet dog could be used as an early warning sign that an elderly owner is struggling to cope, a new report has claimed.
Researchers placed movement sensors (探测器) on dogs to track their behaviour and identified 17 distinct activities, including chewing, barking, sitting and digging.
This allowed them to map the normal behaviour of a healthy, happy dog, which means any changes can be monitored and could indicate an issue with their owner.
Nils Hammerla, part of the team from Newcastle University, said, “Humans and dogs have lived together in close relationships for thousands of years, which has led to strong emotional and social mutual bonds.”
“A dog’s physical and emotional dependence on their owner means that their well-being is likely to reflect that of their owner. Any changes such as the dog being walked less often, perhaps not being fed regularly, or simply demonstrating “unhappy” behaviour could be an early indicator for families that an older relative needs help. This is the first system of its kind which allows us to remotely monitor a dog’s behaviour in its natural setting.”
The team of academics, who presented their findings at the 2013 UbiComp conference in Zurich, created a hi-tech, waterproof (防水的) dog collar for the study.
Dr Cas Ladha, who led the study, said: “A lot of our research is focused on developing intelligent systems that can help older people to live independently for longer. But developing a system that reassures family and carers that an older relative is well without intruding on (侵犯) the individual’s privacy is difficult. This is just the first step but the idea behind this research is that it would allow us to support people without the need for cameras.”
A range of dogs was used for the study, as the team needed to map distinct behaviours that correlated between different breeds.
1.From the text, we know that Nils Hammerla ____________.
A. led the study and identified 17 activities of dogs
B. thinks some activities of dogs can reflect senior owners’ health
C. studied the relationship between humans and animals
D. developed a hi-tech, waterproof dog collar
2.The underlined word “reassure” in Paragraph 7 probably means ____________.
A. protect B. comfort
C. warn D. recognize
3.Which of the following is an advantage of the intelligent system mentioned in the text?
A. It can indicate that people aren’t well.
B. It can identify different activities of dogs.
C. It monitors an elderly owner without disturbing his privacy.
D. It lets people see the dog’s behavior clearly.
4.Which of the following could be the best title for the text?
A. Dogs’ mood can be an indicator of owners’ health
B. Strong bonds between dogs and their senior owners
C. Signs that your older relative needs help
D. A special way of taking care of the old
