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下列图表反映的是某高中2010年与2013年学生健康状况调查的部分数据,请你用英...

下列图表反映的是某高中2010年与2013年学生健康状况调查的部分数据,请你用英语为某报写一份报告,反映你校三年间学生健康状况的变化情况,分析其中原因,并提出一些改进措施。

注意事项:1. 报告必须包括图表中所有内容,但不要逐条罗列;

2. 词数120词左右。题目和开头第一句已给出,不计入总词数。

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Health

A recent survey shows that the health of the students in our school has been going from bad to worse in the past three years.

 

 

 

 

 

Health A recent survey shows that the health of the students in our school has been going from bad to worse in the past three years. The number of short-sighted students has increased from 77% in 2010 to 93.5% in 2013, while that of overweight students from 38% to 57.2%. Nearly 15% more students don’t have enough sleep because of more homework. Besides, over 21% more students become mentally unhealthy. It seems to me that the reasons for this lie in heavier burden of study and more homework, thus making students unable to spare any time to take exercise or have enough sleep. To improve students’ health, we call for less homework. Only in this way can students get plenty of sleep and be more healthy. Proper diets and exercise should also be paid attention to so that they won’t easily put on weight. With their heavy burdens removed, students can then keep in normal mental health. 【解析】 试题分析:题目要求用英文写一份报告,首先要根据图表内容分析三年间学生的健康状况,然后分析原因并提出改进的措施。作文必须包含图表中的所有内容,不要逐条翻译,要有一定的逻辑性和条理性。不要罗列图表的数据,要找出特征,如最多的问题和最少的问题。然后根据数据分析原因和提出建议。写作时要注意人称,拼写、标点、时态和语法知识的正确运用。也要尽量多使用高级词汇和复杂句型,来提高作文档次。 【亮点说明】范文使用了大量的固定短语和固定搭配:The number of, has increased from ...to, because of, the reasons for, lie in, take exercise, call for, plenty of, be paid attention to, so that, put on weight等,使作文显得充实,有说服力;范文注意使用while, Besides, thus, To improve students’ health等来衔接上下文,做到了语意连贯;范文还使用了一些重要的语法知识:主语从句It seems to me that...;非谓语动词thus making students unable to spare any time...;倒装Only in this way can students get plenty of sleep...;被动句Proper diets and exercise should also be paid attention to;目的状语从句so that they won’t easily put on weight;with复合结构With their heavy burdens removed等,语法知识掌握得很扎实。 考点:考查图表类作文  
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假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中

共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或

修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(/\),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Dear Jin Jing,

Your problem is common one among middle school students.Maybe the following

advices can help you.First in all, believe in yourself.Your greatest problem is that you lack self-confidence.The first thing you must do it is to smile at your classmate学科网(www.zxxk.com)--教育资源门户,提供试卷、教案、课件、论文、素材及各类教学资源下载,还有大量而丰富的教学相关资讯!s.One smile speaks loud about your wish to make friends than any word.Your smile will show that you are friendly to him.Next, trying talking with a student who is as shy as you or who share the same interest as you.You can discuss your studies with a classmate and you can also talk about your hobbies.Unless anyone is in trouble, you should be ready to help him or her.Once you have confidence, you can make as many friends as possibly.

Yours,

Lily

 

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Mary: I will go to Liverpool 1.__ business tomorrow morning and now I have __2._ to buy in the supermarket.

Tom: You should hurry up. It is 20:10 now. The supermarket_3.__(close) at 21:00. I’ll go with you.

Mary: OK. __4.__ can go there by bus.

Tom: No. It’s too slow.

Mary: Yes, you are right. We must be there__5.__ 20:30. I think we ought to take a taxi.

Tom: Take a taxi? It’s too expensive. We can go there by underground.

Mary: It’s a good idea. We might get there more quickly.

Tom: And the underground is__6.__( expensive). Taking a taxi is five times as expensive as_7.__( take) a bus.

Mary: How much is the fare of the underground?

Tom: It is the same as the bus fare, isn’t it ? It is ten pence each; besides, the underground is faster than a taxi.

Mary: Yeah. Let’s hurry up. The entrance of the underground is five_8.__( minute) walk from here.

Tom: Yes. I think the underground is the most_9.__( convenience) way to travel in London.

Mary: I think __10._, too.

 

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People say one man's trash(垃圾) is another man's treasure. That    comes to me as I    the house purchased in 1962 by my parents. My mother passed away in 1996. My father left the house    my sister and me when he died a few months ago.

After Dad was    , we looked around the    house where we grew up and that Dad loved so much. At first we felt so    all the stuff(东西) left. Like so many of their generation, my parents    everything. And like many in my generation, we faced anxious    about 学科网(www.zxxk.com)--教育资源门户,提供试卷、教案、课件、论文、素材及各类教学资源下载,还有大量而丰富的教学相关资讯!what to abandon and what to keep.

As we started throwing out old phone books and every medical bill from every     my parents ever saw, I also    many hidden treasures. Mom's pocketbook was in their bedroom closet, which had everything in it,    her hairbrush with hair, as if she were still here. And Dad, who was a World War II veteran(退伍兵) and a world traveler,      everything -- from little spoons from all over the world to every letter he wrote to his parents while in the    . The letters he wrote during the war    his thoughts as a young man. Later, in the basement, I    our old kitchen table, which brought back     of my parents and sister and me having breakfast together.

I'm realizing all these things    my parents' life journey. Each time I go to    , I find something that reminded me of my childhood or teaches me something about my parents I    knew.    , from the shabby furniture to all the hidden treasures, means more to me than all the money in the world.

1.A. coincidenceB. goal   C. principle    D. thought

2.A. looked forB. looked through C. looked into D. looked after

3.A. to     B. for  C. with  D. by

4.A. retiredB. ill  C. gone D. injured

5.A. clean B. strange   C. empty D. modern

6.A. pleased with   B. familiar with C. astonished at  D. disappointed at

7.A. s学科网(www.zxxk.com)--教育资源门户,提供试卷、教案、课件、论文、素材及各类教学资源下载,还有大量而丰富的教学相关资讯!aved     B. enjoyed   C. purchased    D. designed

8.A. decisions  B. bargains   C. challenges   D. responsibilities

9.A. person     B. doctor  C. neighbor     D. child

10.A. bought  B. discovered   C. buried   D. lost

11.A. just  B. even     C. only   D. yet

12.A. liked  B. bought  C. keptD. lost

13.A. countryside   B. school  C. college      D. army

14.A. receiveB. direct   C. sense  D. describe

15.A. repaired B. cleaned  C. spotted  D. set

16.A. introductions    B. memoriesC. descriptions D. communications

17.A. represented      B. recognized  C. instructed   D. confirmed

18.A. the supermarket  B. church  C. my office  D. the house

19.A. merely     B. always   C. really  D. never

20.A. Everything    B. Nothing  C. Anything   D. Something

 

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根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Choosing to Study Overseas

Every year, thousands of students choose to study in another country for a semester, the summer, or a year. Studying overseas can be an exciting experience for many people.

1.Living in another country can help you to learn a language, and about another culture.    2.

Overseas study may also look good on your future resume. Many companies today want employees who speak a second language, or have experienced living or working in another country.

Making the right choice

Once you decide to study overseas, you have to make some choices. To choose the right country or school. Ask yourself: Where do I want to go and why? How much do I want to pay?    3. Do I want to live with a host family, with roommates, or alone?

Getting ready to go

Get your passport and visa early!    4.  Learn学科网(www.zxxk.com)--教育资源门户,提供试卷、教案、课件、论文、素材及各类教学资源下载,还有大量而丰富的教学相关资讯! about the money. Bring some of it, and a credit card, with you.

Once you are there

After the first few weeks overseas, many students will feel a little homesick. They may miss their family, friends, and familiar ways of doing things.    5.  When you feel sad or homesick, try to talk to others, or write about your feelings in a notebook.

A. Why do it?

B. You should improve your mother tongue before you go.

C. Large number of students can’t afford to study overseas.

D. How long do I want to study overseas?

E. Remember that it takes time to get used to a new place, school, and culture.

F. You will see the world in a new way, and learn more about yourself.

G. Before you go, learn some of the language, and read about some common customs in your host country.

 

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Space is where our future is — trips to the Moon, Mars and beyond. Most 学科网(www.zxxk.com)--教育资源门户,提供试卷、教案、课件、论文、素材及各类教学资源下载,还有大量而丰富的教学相关资讯!people would think that aside from comets(彗学科网(www.zxxk.com)--教育资源门户,提供试卷、教案、课件、论文、素材及各类教学资源下载,还有大量而丰富的教学相关资讯!星) and stars, there is little else out there. But, since our space journey started we have left so much trash(垃圾) there that scientists are now concerned that if we don't clean it up, we may all be in mortal (致命的)danger.

The first piece of space junk was created in 1964, when the American satellite Vanguard I stopped operating and lost its connection with the ground center. However, since it kept orbiting around the Earth without any consequences, sc学科网(www.zxxk.com)--教育资源门户,提供试卷、教案、课件、论文、素材及各类教学资源下载,还有大量而丰富的教学相关资讯!ientists became increasingly comfortable abandoning(抛弃) things that no longer served any useful purpose in space.

It is estimated (估计)that there are now over 500,000 pieces of man-made trash orbiting the Earth at speeds of up to 17,500 miles per hour. The junk varies from tiny pieces of paint chipped off rockets to cameras, huge fuel tanks, and even odd items like the million-dollar tool kit that astronaut Heidemarie Stefanyshyn Piper lost during a spacewalk.

The major p学科网(www.zxxk.com)--教育资源门户,提供试卷、教案、课件、论文、素材及各类教学资源下载,还有大量而丰富的教学相关资讯!roblem with the space trash is that it may hit working satellites and damage traveling spacecraft(飞船). Moreover, pieces of junk may collide(碰撞) with each other and break into pieces which fall back to the Earth. To avoid this, scientists have invented several ways for clearing the sky. Ground stations have been built to monitor larger p学科网(www.zxxk.com)--教育资源门户,提供试卷、教案、课件、论文、素材及各类教学资源下载,还有大量而丰富的教学相关资讯!ieces of space trash to prevent them from crashing into working satellites or space shuttles. Future plans include a cooperative effort among m学科网(www.zxxk.com)--教育资源门户,提供试卷、教案、课件、论文、素材及各类教学资源下载,还有大量而丰富的教学相关资讯!any nations to stop littering in space and to clean up the trash already there.

1.What was the first piece of man-made space trash­?

A. A camera.B. A tool kit.

C. A fuel tank.             D. A broken satellite.

2.Why were scientists NOT concerned about space trash in the beginning?

A. It no longer served any useful purpose.

B. It was millions of miles away from the Earth.

C. It did not cause any problems.

D. It was regarded as similar to comets and stars.

3. Which of the following statements is true about space junk?­

A. It is huge, heavy machines.

B. It never changes position.

C. It floats slowly around the Earth.

D. It may cause problems for space shuttles.

4. What has been done about the space trash problem­?

A, Scientists have cleaned up most of the trash.

B. Large pieces of space trash are being closely watched.

C. Many nations have worked together to stop polluting space.

D. Ground stations are built to help store the trash properly in space.

 

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