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One day, a poor boy who was trying to pa...

One day, a poor boy who was trying to pay his way through school by selling goods door to door found that he only had one dime (一角硬币) left. He was hungry so he decided to beg for a meal at the next house.

However, when a lovely woman opened the door, he asked for a drink of water. She brought him a large glass of     . He drank it slowly, and then asked, “How much do I     you?”

“You don’t owe me anything,” she . “Mother has taught me never to accept pay for     .”  He said, “Then I thank you from the bottom of my heart.”

  Howard Kelly left that house, he not only felt physically, but it also increased his faith in God and the human race. He was about to     and quit before this point.

Years later the woman became seriously ill. The   doctors could do nothing. They finally sent her to the big city, where specialists can be gathered to study her     disease. Dr. Howard Kelly, now famous, was for the con学科网(www.zxxk.com)--教育资源门户,提供试卷、教案、课件、论文、素材及各类教学资源下载,还有大量而丰富的教学相关资讯!sultation (会诊). When he heard the name of the town she came from, a   light filled his eyes. Immediately, he rose and went down       the hospital hall into her room.

Dressed in his doctor’s gown he went in to see her. He   her at once. He went back to the consultation room and      to do his best to save her life. From that day on, he gave special     to her ease.

After a long struggle, the battle was won. Dr. Kelly   the business office to pass the final bill to him for approval. He looked at it and then wrote         on the side. The bill was sent to her room. She was       to open it because she was sure that it would take the rest of her life to pay it off.     she looked, and the note on the side of the bill caught her attention. She read these words:

“Paid in full with a glass of milk.”

    (Signed) Dr. Howard Kelly

    Tears of joy flooded her eyes as she prayed silently: “Thank you, God. Your love has spread through human hearts and hands.”

1.A. young         B. old           C. rich           D. poor

2.A. juice           B. water            C. milk          D. coffee

3.A. pay           B. owe           C. give           D. offer

4.A. thought        B. laughed       C. refused        D. replied

5.A. a kindness     B. a poor man      学科网(www.zxxk.com)--教育资源门户,提供试卷、教案、课件、论文、素材及各类教学资源下载,还有大量而丰富的教学相关资讯!C. being rich       D. such a thing

6.A. Before         B. As          C. Until         D. Since

7.A. excited         B. moved         C. strong         D. happy

8.A. give up         B. go on          C. keep up        D. move on

9.A. famous        B. e学科网(www.zxxk.com)--教育资源门户,提供试卷、教案、课件、论文、素材及各类教学资源下载,还有大量而丰富的教学相关资讯!xperienced     C. stupid        D. local

10.A. hopeless     B. rare        C. violent    D. painful

11.A. checked in     B. led in        C. called in     D. let in

12.A. pleasant      B. worried        C. familiar        D. strange

13.A. into         B. through        C. across      D. along

14.A. realized     B. understood   C. sensed        D. recognized

15.A. determined    B. tried           C. begged      D. won

16.A. charge        B. love         C. attention     D. view

17.A. ordered      B. wanted      C. expected      D. requested

18.A. anything   B. everything      C. something    D. nothing

19.A. shy            B. afraid       C. thoughtful     D. ashamed

20.A. Finally       B. Carefully  C. Immediately   D. Gradually

 

1.A 2.C 3.B 4.D 5.A 6.B 7.C 8.A 9.D 10.B 11.C 12.D 13.B 14.D 15.A 16.C 17.D 18.C 19.B 20.A 【解析】 试题分析:中国人说:善有善报。这个故事就是这样。Howard Kelly小时候家境贫寒,曾经一度不得不乞讨。一位善良的女性慷慨地送给他一大杯牛奶。数年后。那位女子得了一种罕见的病,而已经成为资深医生的Howard Kelly恰好被请来为她诊治。当他发现她就是那位送他牛奶的女性时,他竭尽全力挽救她的生命。当那位女子醒来时,她想可能要用整个余生来偿还医药费了。可是她看到账单上写着:医药费已付: 满满一杯牛奶。签名是:Howard Kelly医生。 1.考查形容词辨析和对语境的理解。A. young年轻的;B. old老的;C. rich丰富的;D. poor穷的。 从后文可知,这时她很年轻。故选A。 2.2】考查名词辨析和对语境的理解。下文说给了一满杯牛奶。A. juice橘子汁;B. water水;C. milk牛奶;D. coffee咖啡。故选C。 3.3】考查动词辨析和对语境的理解。我该给您多少钱。A. pay支付,后加钱;B. owe欠,后跟人;C. give给,跟人、物双宾语;D. offer提供,跟人、物双宾语。 故选B。 4.4】考查动词辨析和对语境的理解。A. thought认为;B. laughed嘲笑;C. refused拒绝;D. replied回答。replied=answered, 故选D。 5.5】考查动词辨析和对语境的理解。the young woman在需要的时候帮助了the poor boy,这当然是一个善意的行为。A. a kindness一个善举;B. a poor man一个穷人;C. being rich富有;D. such a thing 这样的事。故选A。 6.6】考查连词辨析和对语境的理解。A. Before在……之前;B. As当……时;C. Until直到……才;D. Since自从。离开那里时,更符合语境。故选B。 7.7】考查形容词辨析和对语境的理解。上文已经交代Howard Kelly是饿了,所以喝了牛奶之后感到身体不虚弱了。A. excited激动;B. moved感动;C. strong强壮;D. happy 快乐。 故选C。 8.8】考查动词短语辨析和对语境的理解。他也相信人类和上帝了。此前他都准备放弃了。A. give up放弃;B. go on继续;C. keep up坚持;D. move on继续活动。故选A。 9.9】考查形容词辨析和对语境的理解。这位妇女病得很重,后面说她被送到大城市,所以在这里是当地的医生没有办法了。A. famous著名的;B. experienced有经验的;C. stupid愚蠢的;D. local 当地的。故选D。 10.0】考查形容词辨析和对语境的理解。根据语境可知意思是:在大城市里专家云集可以一起来研究她罕见的病。A. hopeless无望的;B. rare罕见的;C. violent暴力的; D. painful痛苦的。故选B。 11.1】考查动词短语辨析和对语境的理解。霍华德博士现在已经很有名了,所以被请来参加会诊。A. checked in检查;B. led in导入;C. called in叫来;D. let in让……进来。故选C。 12.2】考查形容词辨析和对语境的理解。当听说了她家乡的名字时,他的眼镜里充斥着一道奇怪的光。A. pleasant兴奋的;B. worried担心的;C. familiar熟悉的;D. strange 奇怪的。由后面的eyes可以推断。此时,Kelly 马上想起孩提时印象很深的那件事。故选D。 13.3】考查介词辨析和对语境的理解。他立刻起身穿过医院的走廊进入她的病房。A. into进入;B. through穿过;C. across横穿;D. along沿着。故选B。 14.4】考查动词辨析和对语境的理解。穿着医生的服装他走进去看她。他马上认出了她。A. realized意识到;B. understood理解;C. sensed感觉到;D. recognized 辨认出。故选D。 15.5】考查动词辨析和对语境的理解。他走回会诊室,下定决心救她的性命。A. determined决定;B. tried试图;C. begged乞求;D. won获胜。故选A。 16.6】考查名词辨析和对语境的理解。从那天起,他对她的病例给予了特别的关注。A. charge管理、要价;B. love爱;C. attention注意;D. view观点。special attention是“特殊的照顾”,表达Kelly对那个woman的感激之情。故选C。 17.7】考查动词辨析和对语境的理解。Kelly 博士请求事物办公室把最后的账单给他签字同意。A. ordered命令;B. wanted要;C. expected希望;D. requested 请求。故选D。 18.8】考查动词辨析和对语境的理解。他看了看账单然后在边上写了点什么。A. anything任何事;B. everything所有的事;C. something 一些事;D. nothing没事。故选C。 19.9】考查形容词辨析和对语境的理解。那位妇女不敢打开看,因为她确信她会用余生来还清这笔钱。A. shy害羞的;B. afraid害怕;C. thoughtful考虑周到的;D. ashamed 羞愧的。the woman根据自己的病情推出费用一定昂贵。故选B。 20.20】考查副词辨析和对语境的理解。最后他打开看到边上的一行字引起了她的注意。A. Finally最后;B. Carefully细心地;C. Immediately立刻;D. Gradually渐渐地。故选A。 考点:故事类短文阅读。
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根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。

                        Choosing to Study Overseas

Every year, thousands of students choose to study in another country for a semester, the summer, or a year. Studying overseas can be an exciting experience for many people.

   1.  

Living in another country can help you to learn a language, and about another culture.   2.  

Overseas study may also look good on your future resume. Many companies today want employees who speak a second language, or have experienced living or working in another country.

Making the right choice

Once you decide to study overseas, you have to make some choices. To choose the right country or school. Ask yourself: Where do I want to go and why? How much do I want to pay?    3.   Do I want to live with a host family, with roommates, or alone?

Getting ready to go

Get your passport and visa early!    4.   Learn学科网(www.zxxk.com)--教育资源门户,提供试卷、教案、课件、论文、素材及各类教学资源下载,还有大量而丰富的教学相关资讯! about the money. Bring some of it, and a credit card, with you.

Once you are there

After the first few weeks overseas, many students will feel a little homesick. They may miss their family, friends, and familiar ways of doing things. 5.   When you feel sad or homesick, try to talk to others, or write about your feelings in a notebook.

A. Why do it?

B. You should improve your mother tongue before you go.

C. Large number of students can’t afford to study overseas.

D. How long do I want to study overseas?

E. Remember that it takes time to get used to a new place, school, and culture.

F. You will see the world in a new way, and learn more about yourself.

G. Before you go, learn some of the language, and read about some common customs in your host country.

 

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Why Doesn’t Anybody Copy Apple?

Apple’s products are the envy of the world. They have been spectacularly successful and are widely imitated, if not copied. The minute Apple crystallizes a product, everyone knows how to compete.This idea that the basis of competition is set by Apple and then the race is on to climb the path of improvement is unquestionable.When Apple releases a product that defines a category or dramatically changes the structure of an industry, it becomes obvious what needs to be built. But what I wonder is why everyone wants to copy Apple’s products but nobody wants to copy being Apple?

I can think of two reasons. Firstly, Apple is not worth copying because it's not successful; secondly, Apple’s success cannot be copied because it is a magical process.

There is a great deal of evidence for the first hypothesis. The idea of Apple being successful is not something reflected in its stock price.Being valued lower than the average company in the S&P(标准普尔)500 indicates that to whatever degree Apple was successful in the past, it's not seen by the vast majority of observers as successful in the future.Why should one bother copying Apple if it results in being punished with a low valuation? If one works really hard at innovation and then that innovation becomes commoditized(商品化)very quickly, why should one bother?

When innovation practitioners are asked what makes Apple successful, the answers regarding the cause of this success border on the mythical. The climax of this hypothesis is the “chief-sorcerer” theory of success which places one magician, like Steve Jobs, in charge of casting all the right spells(符咒).

What about Apple’s own opinion of what makes it tick? Tim Cook refers to a great team and integration of hardware, software and services as unique Apple advantages. It’s a better explanation.Integration is some学科网(www.zxxk.com)--教育资源门户,提供试卷、教案、课件、论文、素材及各类教学资源下载,还有大量而丰富的教学相关资讯!thing that can take a long time, but it is possible with great effort.A few companies are starting to make moves in that direction, but efforts are half-hearted.There is no “move the Earth” panic to become an integrated company from Samsung, Google or Microsoft.

My own suspicion is that Apple is more aware of what makes it special than it lets out. However, as Tim points out, it’s not a formula.It’s complex, it’s subtle, but it’s not magic.It’s a process that requ学科网(www.zxxk.com)--教育资源门户,提供试卷、教案、课件、论文、素材及各类教学资源下载,还有大量而丰富的教学相关资讯!ires a degree of faith and courage.

1.When a new product of Apple comes out, often it ______.

A.ruins an industry dramatically

B.starts a revolution of an industry

C.puts itself in an unbeatable position

D.is soon overtaken by imitated products

2.According to the passage, other companies don’t “copy being Apple” because ______.

AApple is not a successful company

Bthey have no access to relevant resources

CIt’s hard to find a magician like Steve Jobs

D.being Apple takes more than time and efforts

3.We can infer from Para. 5 that ______.

A.other companies are dedicated to integration    

B.Ap学科网(www.zxxk.com)--教育资源门户,提供试卷、教案、课件、论文、素材及各类教学资源下载,还有大量而丰富的教学相关资讯!ple itself is fully aware of its unique advantages

C.Apple will hold the leading position in this industry

D.other companies don't have a great team as Apple does

4.What does the author think of Tim Cook's statement?

A.Acceptable.      B.Disappointing.    C.Unquestionable.  D.Convincing.

 

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学科网(www.zxxk.com)--教育资源门户,提供试卷、教案、课件、论文、素材及各类教学资源下载,还有大量而丰富的教学相关资讯!  Regardless of their family background, the children’s reactions to new environments have struck the public. 

    In one episode of Dad! , the five-year-old daughter of former Olympic diving champion Tian Liang cries and hides behind her father when they arrive at a rural village. In an episode of the other series, a young girl in Tianjin breaks down into a tearful fit after being asked by her father to go out alone to buy eggs and a pancake.

    In the eyes of some observers, these kids show no sense of independence, and the reason is put down to parents who are overly sheltering. But television viewers and parents were heartened when the sobbing Tianjin girl finally wiped away her tears as she returned holding the pancake. In the case of Tian’s daughter, she eventually began to take care of her younger companions and learned to seek help from people she didn’t know.

    The father of the Tianjin girl felt “delightfully shocked” and said. “She used to have to be accompanied by her mother or grandmother. Now she has the courage to do it all by herself. ”

    The shows have led many parents to change how they raise their children. Shanghai mother Liang Jing said she would try to “give some training” to her shy son, asking him to tidy up his toys. Lin Yi, a parenting expert in Beijing, said giving kids a chance to do things for themselves helps to raise their sense of achievement, which carries benefits throughout their lives. ”

1.What attracts the audience’s eyes in the programs?

A. What the kids’ family background is like.

B. Where children’s real comfort zone is.

C. How children react to new environments.

D. Why those children are independent.

2.What is Tian Liang’s daughter expected to do in the show?

A. Go out to buy something alone.

B. Hide in a safe place to avoid a danger.

C. Make friends with strange adults.

D. Live in a rural village with her father.

3.It can be inferred from the underline words “delightfully shocked” that     .

A. father is more important than mother in a family 

B. childre学科网(www.zxxk.com)--教育资源门户,提供试卷、教案、课件、论文、素材及各类教学资源下载,还有大量而丰富的教学相关资讯!n deserve a chance to be independent

C. parents should provide a safe environment     

D. the children are as fragile as parents expected

4.The shows are bound to raise a wave of discussion about    .

A. protecting good traditions    B. the social safety

C. approaches to parenting      D. the influence of TV programmes

 

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China’s first moon rover,Yutu,or Jade Rabbit,separated from the lander early on Sunday,December l5,2013,several hours after the Chang’e-3 probe (探测器) soft-landed on the lunar surface.The l 40 kg six-wheeled rover touched the lunar surface at 4:35 a.m.,leaving deep trace on the loose lunar soil. The process was recorded by the camera on the lander and the images were sent to the earth,according to the Beijing Aerospace Control Center.

After the separation,the rover and lander will take photos of each other and start their own scientific explorations. Engineers made final checks of the environment of the landing site,the situation of the probe and sent signals of separation to Chang’e-3.

    Yutu, on the top of the probe,extended its solar panel and started to drive slowly to the transfer mechanism (机械装置) at 3:10.The transfer mechanism unlocked at 4:06 with one side reaching the moon’s surface,allowing the rover to descend to the surface following a ladder mechanism.

Chang’e-3 landed on the moon’s Sinus Iridum,or the Bay of Rainbows,at 9:11 p.m.Saturday,making China the third country in the world to carry out such a rover mission after the United States and former Soviet Union.

In ancient Chinese mythology,Yutu was the white pet rabbit of the lunar goddess Chang’e.The name for the rover was selected following an online poll that collected several million votes from people around the world.

The rover,1.5 meters long with its two wings folded,1 m in width and l.1 m in height,is a highly efficient robot controlled by the command center from the earth.It will face challenges including temperature differences of more than 300 degrees Celsius on the moon.

Yutu will survey the moon’s geological structure and surface substances and look for natural resources for three months,while the lander will conduct in-situ (现场) exploration right at its landing site for one year.

1.What’s the passage mainly about?

A.China’s first moon rover,Yutu,touched the lunar surface.

B.The rover and the lander took photos of each other successfully.

C.Chang’e-3 landed on the moon’s Sinus Iridum, or the Bay of Rainbows.

D.Yutu will survey the moon’s geological structure to find substances.

2.Which of the following show the correct order of the Yutu’s landing?

a.drive to the transfer mechanism   b.extend its solar panel   c.follow a ladder mechanism     

d.descend to the surface           e.unlock the transfer mechanism

A.e→b→a→c→d  B.a→b→e→d→c  C.b→a→e→c→d D.c→a→b→e→d

3.We can learn from the last two paragraphs that        

A.Yutu’s two wings are l.5 meters long and l meter wide

B.Yutu will explore the moon right at its site for one year

C.Yutu will get out of the earth command center’s control

D.Yutu can bear great temp学科网(www.zxxk.com)--教育资源门户,提供试卷、教案、课件、论文、素材及各类教学资源下载,还有大量而丰富的教学相关资讯!erature differences on the moon

 

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An 80-year-old man was sitting on the sofa in his house along with his 45-year-old highly educated son.

    Suddenly a crow(乌鸦)perched on the tree near their window.

    The father asked his son, “What is this? ”

    The son replied, “It is a crow.”

    After a few minutes, the father asked his son the 2nd time, “What is this?”

    The son said, “Father, I have just now told you It’s a crow’. ”

After a little while, the old father again asked his son the 3rd time, “What is this? ”  

“It’s a crow, a crow, a crow.” said the son loudly.

    A little after, the father again asked his son the 4th time, “What is this?”

    This time the son shouted at his father, “Why do you keep asking me the same question again and again? ‘IT IS A CROW’. Are you not able to understand this?”

    A little later the father went to his room and came back with an old diary, which he had kept since his son was born. On opening a page, he asked his son to read that page. When the son read it, the following words were written in the diary:

    “Today my little son aged three was sitting with me on the sofa when a crow was sitting on the window. My son asked me 23 times what it was, and I replied to him all 23 times that it was a crow. I hugged him lovingly each time he asked me the same question again and again for 23 times. I did not at all feel annoyed; I rather felt affection for my innocent child. ”

1. In what tone did the son say to his Father “It’s a crow, a crow, a crow. ”?

A. impatientB. excited C. hurried D. surprised

2.Why did the Father ask the same question again and again?

A. Because he wanted to make his son angry.       

B. Because he was too old to remember anything.

C. Because he couldn't understand what his son said. 

D. Because he wanted to see how patient his son would be.

3.How old was the old man when his son asked him 23 times “What is this”?

A. 35 years old.    B. 38 years old. C. 45 years old. D. 80 years old.

4.What is the most suitable title for the passage?

A. A crow.B. Father's love.C. An old dairy. D. An old man.

 

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