Question

阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。

Everyone had a childhood. And childhood experiences are often very funny. Children often make us    1.(laugh). It’s true    2.children brighten up a home. They never turn off the lights.

I often recall my childhood, the years   3.   many interesting things happened. When I was a two-year-old child, both my parents were always very busy with their work. My mother worked   4.   a sales manager in a company while my father served in    5.  army. So I lived with my grandma in a village. I was always waiting for my parents at home. Once my father    6.   (send) us a photo of his in a soldier’s uniform,    7.  was posted on the table reminding me of him.

Once my mother came to see me and we went   8.   (shop) together. On the way we saw a group of soldiers. And when I saw them, I became very    9.  (excite). I said in a ringing voice pointing to    10.   , “This is my father, and this is my father, and that is my father, too!”

My mother said she would remember that moment all her life.

Answer

1.laugh

2.that

3.when

4.as

5.the

6.sent

7.which

8.shopping

9.excited

10.them

【解析】

试题分析：本文讲述的作者童年的结论，在作者小的时候，父亲去当兵，妈妈做公司的销售经理，总是很忙。在买东西的时候遇见了一对士兵，作者说这些人都是他的父亲。

1.1】laugh 固定句式：make sb do sth让某人做某事；其中的do sth是一个宾语补足语，对宾语的情况进行补充说明；在主动语态中省略了不定式符合to，在被动语态中要把to添上去。

2.that 本句是一个形式主语句，it是形式主语，放在句首，真正的主语是后面that引导的主语从句，that在主语从句中不充当任何成分，只是一个引导词而已，但是不能省略。

3.when 本句是一个定语从句，先行词是the years，后面定语从句的句子结构很完整，所以使用关系副词when引导起这个定语从句，when在句中做时间状语。

4.as 固定搭配work as…做…的工作；as后面的词是表示工作的名词。我的母亲是公司里的销售经理。

5.the 本句中的定冠词the表示特指，the army军队；serve in the army在军队里服役。

6.sent 本文讲述的是作者童年的事情，自然要使用一般过去时的时态。

7.which 本句是一个非限制性定语从句，先行词是a photo，which指代先行词在句中做主语。

8.shopping 固定搭配go shopping去购物；go/do后面接动名词doing的形式，表示娱乐或者教育活动，如do some listening, go fishing等。

9.excited 使用过去分词转换的形容词来形容人或者与人有关的事物。本句中的excited是对句子主语I的情况进行的修饰。

10.10】them 本句中的them指代前面提及的a group of soldiers，可知是指着一群士兵说明：这是我的爸爸，那是我的爸爸。

考点：考察故事类短文