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假如你是李华。 请根据写作要点用英语写一篇周记,记述你周末帮家人做家务的一次经历...

假如你是李华。 请根据写作要点用英语写一篇周记,记述你周末帮家人做家务的一次经历。

    写作要点:

    1. 做家务的理由;2. 做家务的过程;3. 你的感受。、

    注意:1. 短文字数不少于100

     2. 开头部分已经写好,不计入总次数;

     3. 不能使用真实姓名和学校名称

     I am an 18-year-old middle school student. ____________________________________

 

I’m an 18-year-old middle school student. I have been busy with my study and seldom helped my parents with the housework. Feeling quite sorry for that, I begin to think about what to do to help. Last Sunday, when my parents went out shopping, I suddenly got an idea: why not give the rooms a thorough cleaning? Firstly, I collected all the books, newspapers and other things scattered in the rooms and put them in place. Then I wiped the dust off all the furniture. After that, I swept and mopped the floors. At this very moment, my parents came back and were quite surprised to see all the rooms tidy and floors shining. My mother gave me a hug and I would see satisfaction in her eyes. Tired as I was, I never felt so happy. 【解析】 试题分析:考查提纲类作文写作,重点考查考生的书面表达的能力。做家务的话题应该是中学生熟悉,有话可写的素材,因此难度并不大。题目以周记的形式展现,要求考生先介绍做家务的理由,再介绍做家务的过程,最后写出自己的感受。考生在写作时,一定要紧扣写作要点进行写作,三个要点都十分重要,如果考生能够在紧扣写作要点的基础上,抓住语言的准确性,再写出几个亮点词汇和句式,得到高分应该比较轻松。 【亮点说明】Feeling quite sorry for that, I begin to think about what to do to help.这句话是现在分词做状语, Last Sunday, when my parents went out shopping, I suddenly got an idea: why not give the rooms a thorough cleaning? 这句话用了同位语从句, I collected all the books, newspapers and other things scattered in the rooms and put them in place. 这句话里面用了词组:put sth in place把…布置得井井有条, Tired as I was, I never felt so happy. 这句话用了倒装句,还有文章用了Firstly, After that这样的词使文章更加连贯。 考点:考查提纲类书面表达  
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假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加,删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

      2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

  I used to be a happy little girl and now I’m shy and say a few words. When I was eleven, I lost one of the front teeth and it replaced by a false one. No one knows about it besides two of my friends. However, I find that hard to face them because they know my secret. When I spoke to them, they often stare at my mouth, what makes me feel uneasy. I am afraid of making my friend as I think they will laugh at me. Sometime I even want to kill me indeed. What should I do?

 

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根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Homework is a bridge that joins schools and parents. For teachers, homework is an effective way to provide additional instruction through practice. 1.  . Through it, parents can observe their children’s education and express a positive attitude towards their children’s education. As children grow older, homework and the amount of time engaged in homework increase in importance.

Through practice and participation in learning tasks, homework can improve children’s achievement. Thus, it would be expected that if homework were completed accurately, not only would children’s general knowledge and grades improve but they would also increase mastery of basic study skills.   2.  .

Homework can provide other benefits. When children bring an assignment(功课)home, gather and organize necessary materials to complete the assignment, return the assignment and receive a grade, they strengthen their sense of responsibility.   3.  . When completing homework, they will plan how long they should spend on one subject.

  4.  . When parents become involved in the homework that kids bring from school, they are given a chance to communicate with their kids on what is happening in their school lives. A lot can be learned by parents when they sit beside their kids as they do their homework.

Finally, although we often do not consider that homework serves a school administrative(管理的)role, it offers schools an opportunity to let parents know what their children are learning.   5.  . Homework can also fulfill an administrative role in helping schools achieve their overall job of improving students’ achievement.

A.For parents, homework serves as a window.

B.Meanwhile, they also improve their time management.

C.Reading, writing, spelling and mathematics are included.

D.Homework is actually a good way to improve family communication.

E.Thus, homework can play a role by keeping parents informed about class activities.

F.They will be able to discuss the things that have been going on in each other’s lives.

G.Some websites provide tips, suggestions and solutions to common homework problems.

 

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More than four out of five people admit to telling little white lies at least once a day and the preferred way of “being economical with the truth” is to use technology such as cellphones, text messages and e-mails, a survey said last Thursday. The research found that “techno-treachery (高科技说谎)” was widespread with nearly 75 percent of people saying gadgets (小器具) made it easier to fib (撒小谎). Just over half of the respondents (被调查者) said using gadgets made them feel less guilty when telling a lie than doing it face to face. The workplace was a favorite location for fibbing with 67 percent of the 1,487 respondents admitting they had lied at work. The top lie was pretending to be ill (43 percent), followed by saying work had been completed when it hadn’t (23 percent). Worryingly for bosses 18 percent said they lied to hide a big mistake. But, employers were not the only ones on the receiving end of dishonest statements. Just over 40 percent of the respondents said they had lied to their families or partners. Key topics to lie about were: buying new clothes or the cost of them (37 percent), how good someone looked in something (35 percent), how much they had eaten (35 percent) and drunk (31 percent) and how much they weighed (32 percent).

1.The underlined phrase “being economical with the truth” probably means______.

A. telling lies B. making apologies  C. feeling guilty  D. admitting mistakes

2. It can be inferred(推断) from the passage that ______.

A. employers sometimes lie to their employees, too

B. 75% of people have ever lied to someone

C. without gadgets, people may feel more pressure when telling white lies

D. more people lie to their family than to their bosses

3.Which of the following is NOT  TRUE according to the passage?

A. Cell phones make people more likely to lie.

B. Some people might lie to their bosses when they are not doing their work well.

C. 40% of employers admit that they have lied to their families or partners.

D. Nearly 1,500 people were questioned in the survey.

4. What is the main idea of the passage?

A. People are getting more likely to lie.   

B. People tend to fib using gadgets.

C. Most people tell white lies at the workplace.

D.18% of people lie to their bosses.

 

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There is an endless supply of stories about sleepwalkers(梦游者). People have been said to climb on roofs, solve mathematical problems, write music, walk through windows, and do murder in their sleep.

    In Revere, Massachusetts, a hundred policemen searched for a lost boy who left his home in his sleep and woke up five hours later on a strange sofa in a strange living room, with no idea how he had got there.

At the University of Lowa, a student was reported to have the habit of getting up in the middle of the night and walking three-quarters of a mile to the Lowa River. He would take a swim and then go back to his room to bed.

An American expert on sleep claims(声称) that he has never seen a sleepwalker. He is said to know more about sleep than any other living man, and during the last thirty-five years he has lost a lot of sleep watching people sleep. He says, “Of course, I know that there are sleepwalkers because I have read about them in the newspapers. But none of my sleepers ever walked, and if I were to advertise for sleepwalkers for an experiment, I doubt whether I would get many takers(应征者).”

Sleepwalking, however, is a scientific reality. It is one of those strange things that sometimes look quite fantastic(奇特的). Doctors say that sleepwalking is much more common than is generally supposed. Many sleepwalkers do not try to find help and their sleepwalking is never recorded.

1.Generally speaking, sleepwalkers are people who __________.

A. do fantastic things during their sleep             

B. walk through windows

C. climb on roofs                          

D. walk in a half-awake state

2.It was reported that a boy ________.

A. was found on a strange sofa, telling how he had got there

B. lost his way five hours after he left home

C. slept in his own room but woke up in a strange room

D. was searched for by policemen when he lost his way

3.There was a college student who got into the habit of _______.

A. walking three-quarters of a mile every day

B. getting up in the middle of the night and walking down to the river

C. swimming in the Lowa River before going to bed

D. walking about before he went to bed

4.Why do people think sleepwalking is nothing but a fantastic thing which doesn’t have any explanation?

A. It is so common that it needn’t be recorded.

B. Scientists take no interest in it.

C. No records about it have been made.

D. Most sleepwalkers do not seek help for their problem.

 

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The Healthy Habits Survey(调查)shows that only about one third of American seniors have correct habits. Here are some findings and expert advice.

1. How many times did you brush your teeth yesterday?

·FindingA full 33% of seniors brush their teeth only once a day.

·Step: Remove the 300 types of bacteria in your mouth each morning with a battery-operated toothbrush. Brush gently for 2 minutes, at least twice a day.

2. How many times did you wash your hands or bathe yesterday?

·FindingSeniors, on average, bathe fewer than 3 days a week. And nearly 30% wash  their hands only 4 times a day—half of the number doctors recommend.

·StepWe touch our faces around 3,000 times a day—often inviting germs(病菌)to enter our mouth, nose, and eyes. Use toilet paper to avoid touching the door handle. And, most important, wash your hands often with hot running water and soap for 20 seconds.

3. How often do you think about fighting germs?

·FindingSeniors are not fighting germs as well as they should.

·StepBe aware of germs. Do you know it is not your toilet but your kitchen sponge(海绵)that can carry more germs than anything else? To kill these germs, keep your sponge in the microwave for 10 seconds.

1.What is found out about American seniors?

A. Most of then have good habits.

B. Nearly 30% of then bathe three days a week.

C. About one third of them brush their teeth only once a day

D. All of them are fighting germs better than expected.

2.Doctors suggest that people should wash their hands______.

A. twice a day

B. three times a day

C. eight times a day

D. four times a day

3.Which of the following is true according to the text?

A. We should keep from touching our faces.

B. A kitchen sponge can carry more germs than a toilet.

C. There are less than 300 types of bacteria in the mouth.

D. We should wash our hands before touching a door handle.

4.The text probably comes from______.

A. a popular magazine

B. a guide book

C. a book review

D. an official document

 

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