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If you want to learn a new language,the ...

If you want to learn a new languagethe very first thing to think about is why.Do you need it for a____reasonsuch as your job or your studies__2__perhaps you’re interested in the____films or music of a different country and you know how much it will help to have a____of the language.

Most people learn best using a variety of____but traditional classes are an ideal(理想的)start for many people.They____an environment where you can practice under the ____ of someone who’s good at the language.We all lead ____ lives and learning a language takes____.You will have more success if you study regularlyso try to develop a____.It doesn’t matter if you haven’t got long.Becoming fluent in a language will take yearsbut learning to get by takes____.

Many people start learning a language and soon give up.“I’m too____” they say.Yeschildren do learn languages more ___ than adultsbut research has shown that you can learn a language at any____.And learning is good for the health of your braintoo.I’ve also heard people____ about the mistakes they make when____.Wellrelax and laugh about your mistakes ____you’re much less likely to make them again.

Learning a new language is never ___.But with some work and devotionyou’ll make progress.And you’ll be ____by the positive reaction of some people when you say just a few words in ___ own language.Good luck                                                                                                                              (2013·安徽)

1.A.technical  Bpolitical

Cpractical  Dphysical

2.A.After  BSo

CThough  DOr

3.A.literature  Btransport

Cagriculture  Dmedicine

4.A.view  Bknowledge

Cform  Ddatabase

5.A.paintings  Bregulations

Cmethods Dcomputers

6.A.protect  Bchange

Crespect  Dprovide

7.A.control  Bcommand

Cguidance  Dpressure

8.A.busy  Bhappy

Csimple  Dnormal

9.A.courage  Btime

Cenergy  Dplace

10.A.theory  Bbusiness

Croutine  Dproject

11.A.some risks  Ba lot less

Csome notes  Da lot more

12.A.old  Bnervous

Cweak  Dtired

13.A.closely  Bquickly

Cprivately  Dquietly

14.A.age  Bspeed

Cdistance  Dschool

15.A.worry  Bhesitate

Cthink  Dquarrel

16.A.singing  Bworking

Cbargaining  Dlearning

17.A.if  Band

Cbut  Dbefore

18.A.tiresome  Bhard

Cinteresting  Deasy

19.A.blamed Bamazed

Cinterrupted  Dinformed

20.A.their  Bhis

Cour  Dyour

 

1.C 2.D 3.A 4.B 5.C 6.D 7.C 8.A 9.B 10.C 11.B 12.A 13.B 14.A 15.A 16.D 17.B 18.D 19.B 20.A 【解析】 1. 解析 根据your job or your studies可知,需要学习语言是出于“实际,实用”。technical“技术的”,political“政治的”,physical“身体的”。 2.2】 D 解析 or或者,表示“选择”关系。 3.3】 A 解析 根据film,music可知,语言与文学有关。 4.4】 B 解析 a knowledge of“(掌握)某一方面的知识”。句意为:掌握该语言对你的帮助有多大。 5.5】 C 解析 句意为:使用多种多样的学习方法,人们能学得更好,但是传统的班级授课制对于许多初学者仍是最好的起点。根据traditional classes可知,该空应为“学习方式(方法)”。 6.6】 D 解析 句意为:班级授课提供了在擅长语言的人指导下进行练习的环境。protect“保护”,change“改变”,respect“尊重”,provide“提供”。 7.7】C 解析 under the guidance of“在……指导下”。control“控制”,command“命令”,pressure“压力”。 8.8】 A 解析 句意为:我们人人过着忙碌的生活。busy“繁忙的”,happy“幸福的”,simple“简朴的”,normal“正常的”。 9.9】 B 解析 learning a language takes time.学习语言需要时间,从下文take years可推知。 10.0】 C 解析 句意为:如果你能定期学习,你将会取得更大的进步,所以你应努力养成一种习惯。由regularly可推知。 11.1】 B 解析 句意为:语言说得流利会需要好几年的时间,但勉强将就则会需要少得多。根据but可知。 12.2】 A 解析 根据下文可知,该空应填入与“年龄”有关的词。 13.3】 B 解析 句意为:孩子学习语言的确要比成年人快。closely“密切地”,quickly“快速地”,privately“单独地”,quietly“静静地”。 14.4】 A 解析 句意为:但是研究表明,你在任何年龄都可以学习语言。age“年龄”,speed“速度”,distance“距离”,school“学校”。 15.5】 A 解析 worry about“担心”。 16.6】 D 解析 句意为:我也听说过人们担心他们在学习中犯错。 17.7】答案 B 解析 句意为:放松并嘲笑自己的错误,你将会少犯这些错误。 18.8】 D 解析 句意为:学习一种新语言从不是轻松的。根据下文but可推知。 19.9】 B 解析 句意为:在你能用别人的语言说出几个单词时,你将会对别人积极的回应感到惊讶。blame“责备”,amaze“惊讶”,interrupt“打断”,inform“告知”。 20.20】A 解析 根据上文some people可推知。
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When it comes to social behaviourmammals are in a league of their own.Some birds may form pairsor even cooperate to huntbut the complexity (复杂性) of their relationships can hardly compare to those within a school of dolphinsa herd of elephants or a group of humans.What makes mammalian social groups different from a flock of starlings or a shoal of fishis that in many cases the individuals could recognize each other.Although we may think that  all elephants look pretty much the samewe can easily tell individuals of our own species apart and it has become clear through studies that the same is true of other species.Dolphins have their own signature whistles that act like “names”and elephants can recognize and greet other individuals they have known but not seen for many years.This is something that only a few species of birds appear to be able to do.

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1.What is special about a mammalian social group according to the passage?

AAll the individuals cooperate to hunt.

BThe individuals can communicate with each other.

CThe individuals can recognize each other.

DThe individuals form closer relationship.

2.The passage suggests that elephants________.

Aare cleverer than dolphins

Bcan recognize other species

Cmay mistake a member for another

Dhave good memories

3. Animals whose area of the neocortex is large________.

Awill have a long period of time before they become adults

Bwill spend a shorter time learning the necessary knowledge

Cwill learn the necessary knowledge much more easily

Dwill have more difficulty in growing up as adults

4. If the neocortex is largerthe animals________.

Acan live a longer life

Bhave a smaller social group

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Bwe are eager to make more money

Cwe are all very busy every day

Dwe often go out and enjoy the fine weather

2.The underlined word “compensation” in the second paragraph means “________”

Areward  Bpresent

Cmoney  Dduty

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Aa group of people who are tall and strong

Ba group of people who don’t have weaknesses

Ca group of people who don’t quarrel with each other

Da group of people whose strengths and weaknesses can get to balance

4.What would be the best title for this passage?

AWorking Is Happy

BThe Story of the Chicago Bulls

CGood Choice

DWorking Together for a Team

 

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Binform us how to date on the Internet

Cwarn readers against web love

Dintroduce Internet dating to us

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AA photo.  BA profile.

CRegistration fee.  DBusiness experience.

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Arules  Btrends

Cproblems  Dskills

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1.A.market  Bvillage

Cfamily  Dgroup

2.A.save  Bthrow

Cchoose  Dpaint

3.A.cover  Bfill

Cprovide  Ddecorate

4.A.before  Bwhenever

Cthough  Dsince

5.A.turn on  Btake up

Cpick out  Dreach for

6.A.example  Broutine

Cpassion  Drule

7.A.mixed  Bchanged

Cfinished  Dboiled

8.A.destroyed  Bmoved

Cdonated  Ddivided

9.A.tasty  Bexpensive

Ccommon  Dsuitable

10.A.brought  Bpacked

Csent  Dleft

11.A.alone  Bpatiently

Cworriedly  Dalong

12.A.forgotten  Bexpressed

Cconsidered  Dfailed

13.A.last  Bparticular

Cdelicious  Dlarge

14.A.poor  Bpainful

Cloving  Dshaking

15.A.small  Bnew

Cstrange  Dgood

16.A.experience  Btreasure

Copportunity  Dprize

17.A.already  Bonly

Conce  Dstill

18.A.afraid  Beager

Cready  Dupset

19.A.lessons  Bmemories

Cefforts  Dfeelings

20.A.safe  Blight

Csoft  Dlong

 

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