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Anger at the practice of demanding dowri...

Anger at the practice of demanding dowrieswhich can lead to violence against brideshas prompted a takeoff of “Angry Birds” called “Angry Brides” that aims to highlight the illegal practice still prevalent in many South Asian countries.

Dowries—such as jewelryclothescars and money—are traditionally given by the bride’s family to the groom and his parents to ensure she is taken care of in her new home.

The custom was outlawed more than five decades ago.But it is still widely practicedwith the groom’s family demanding even more money after marriageleading to mental and physical annoyance that can drive the woman to suicide.

“The Angry Brides game is our way of throwing a spotlight on the nuisance(陋习) of dowry.” said Ram Bhamidisenior vice president and head of online marketing for Shaadi.coma matrimonial(婚姻的) website with two million members.

According to a 2007 studythere is a dowry­related death every four hours in Indiawe condemn this and have consistently run campaigns on social media to help create awareness of the issue.

The name of the appavailable on the group’s home pageis a spinoff from the globally popular “Angry Birds” game.Its home page shows a red­cladeight­armed woman resembling a powerful female Hindu goddess.Underneaththere is a caption“A woman will give you strengthcare and all the love you need NOT dowry

To play the gameusers have to try and hit three dodging grooms—a pilota builder and a doctor.There are a variety of weapons to choose fromincluding a frying panbroomsticktomato and loafer.

Each groom has a price tagstarting at 1.5 million rupees($29,165)Every time the player hits a groomhis value decreases and money is added to the player’s Anti­Dowry Fundwhich is saved posted on their Facebook page.

“Since we launched the game last weekmore than 270,000 people have liked the app.Both men and women seem to be playing it” said Bhamidi.

1.What caused “Angry Brides” to appear online?

AWomen’s rights being seriously abused.

BAnger at the practice of demanding dowries.

CThe bride’s giving a great many dowries.

DThe popularity of “Angry Birds” online.

2. Which of the following is TRUE about “Dowries”

AThe custom of giving dowries has been in practice for five decades.

BLack of abundant dowries may lead to the bride’s being in violence.

CThe illegal practice of dowries is still popular in many African countries.

DMore dowries the bride gives mean a high social status of her family.

3. The underlined word “spinoff” probably means “________”

Arelation  Bconnection

Ccopy  Dfake

4. Which of the following is NOT TRUE about the game “Angry Bride”

AThere are a variety of weapons to choose from.

BRam Bhamidi thinks highly of the game.

CMen players don’t find the game enjoyable.

DThe game character looks like a Hindu goddess.

 

1.B 2.B 3.C 4.C 【解析】 1. 解析 根据第一段可知“嫁妆有时会导致对新娘的暴力,由于对索要嫁妆的愤怒引起了对‘愤怒的小鸟’的滑稽的模仿,被称之为‘愤怒的新娘’目的在于强调在南亚国家普遍存在的不合法的做法”。 2.2】 B 解析 由文章第一段可知答案为B项。由第三段第一句可排除A项;由第一段中的many South Asian countries可排除C项;D项文中未提及。 3.3】 C 解析 “愤怒的新娘”是对“愤怒的小鸟”的模仿。 4.4】 C 解析 从文章最后一句“Both men and women seem to be playing it...”可知,男士也喜欢玩这个游戏。所以C项是错误叙述。
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Marilyn MArnold

4500 Ridgewood Road MemphisTennessee 38116

Tel901­599­0316 E­mailefg@yahoo.com

Objective

To obtain a position that will enable me to improve my organizational skillseducational backgroundand ability to work well with people.

Experience Lead Teacher La Petite AcademyMemphisTN.

June,2011­July,2012

—Planned activities that would promote growth in languagesocial skills.

—Provided children with individual attention.

—Communicated with parents on a regular basis.

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Fahd EI Zoghat

American University of Beirut Tel0096311­6820300 (Damascus) E­mailabc@aub.edu.lb

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To secure a promising position that offers both a challenge and a good opportunity for growth.

Experience 2010­2011

—Assisted a professor in the computer simulation(模拟) of digital circuits.

—Assisted an instructor in the area of radar systems.

—Worked as a research assistant with a professor in the area of digital image processing.

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Madeline Little

555 Maple Dr.HartfordCT 06105 Tel(860)555­0820 E­mailm.e.little@gmail.com

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To obtain a position as a Salesman Associate to improve the ability to work well with people in Summer.

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—Aid students in person and via phone with questions regarding course registration.

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James Todd Wells

7444 Vesta Drive Little RockArkansas.72210

Tel(501)555­555 E­mailjtwell@mail.net

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To secure a position with a well­established organization with a stable environment that will lead to a lasting relationship.

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—Worked in Cardiovascular Rehabilitation Unit Admissions of Outpatient Services at Hickingbotham Center admitting patients.Worked as liaison(联络) representative between family members and doctor.

—Worked also in Emergency Room admissions checking in patients.Entered personal data and followed up on insurance verification(核实)

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University of Arkansas at Little RockLittle RockArkansas

1.From the first partwe can learn that Marilyn MArnold ________.

Aknows about children’s education

Bwants to get a job with a stable environment

Chas got a degree of Science in Elementary Education

Dis an excellent teacher of the University of Memphis

2.Which one may be short of independent working experience?

AMarilyn MArnold.

BFahd EI Zoghat.

CMadeline Little.

DJames Todd Wells.

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Aa supermarket  Ba hotel

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Elena Kagan has reached a lifelong goalbecoming a Justice on the United States Supreme Court.The US. Senate confirmed Kagan on Thursday by a vote of 63­37.She replaces Justice John Paul Stevenswho retired in June.

Kagan will take a sacred oath(誓言) to uphold the Constitution of the United States on Saturday at a swearing­in ceremony.The new Justice will bring the number of women sitting on the nation’s highest court to three.Kagan joins Justices Ruth Bader Ginsburg and Sonia Sotomayor—all three New Yorkers.

Kagan is the fourth woman in history to sit on the Supreme Court.Justice Sandra Day O’Connor was the first female Justice.She was appointed by President Ronald Reagan and served from 1981 to 2006.

Kaganwho is 50 years oldis the second Justice appointed by President Barack Obama.(He appointed Justice Sotomayor in 2009.) Obama told reporters on Thursday that Kagan will make an “outstanding Justice who understands that her rulings affect people.” He also noted that the addition of another woman to the Supreme Court marks a sign of progress for the country.Obama and Kagan will celebrate her confirmation with a ceremony at the White House today.

Kagan has spent most of her adult life working with the law.She served in President Clinton’s administration as a legal adviserwas the head of Harvard Law Schooland until her confirmation Thursdaywas the US. Solicitor General—one of the most powerful lawyers in the federal government.Kagan was born in New York City.She grew up in an apartment on the Upper West side of Manhattanthe strong­willedindependent middle sister sandwiched between two brothers.

Kagan’s mother was a public school teacher who taught fifth and sixth grades.Her father was a lawyer.

The new Justice once wore a judge’s robe in a picture for her high­school yearbook.Now she’ll be wearing real ones as she and the other eight Justices decide some of the most important legal cases.

1.What can we infer according to Paragraph 1?

AElena Kagan has become the only female Justice of America.

BIt’s Kagan’s dream to be a Justice on the United States Supreme Court.

CKagan achieved this position in the election by beating John Paul Stevens.

DIt will take a long time for Kagan to become a Justice on the United States Supreme Court.

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ATo take the place of an old Justicea Justice was elected by the Senate.

BThere will be four women working in the United States Supreme Court.

CKagan will take a sacred oath before taking part in the election.

DNo one but a New Yorker can be a Justice of the Supreme Court.

3.What is the main idea of Paragraph 5?

AKagan is a born lawyer.

BIt is about Kagan’s biography.

CKagan’s character is fit for her job.

DKagan has worked for two Presidents.

4.This text must be taken from ________.

Aa storybook

Ba textbook

Ca newspaper

Da biography of famous people

 

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Angelina Jolie says she has a really wonderful time with her partner Brad Pittwho is an American actor and film producer—and that’s why they’re still together!

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1.A.finds Bteaches

Craises  Dhires

2.A.written  Breported

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4.A.break  Bhold

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5.A.boring  Bdisappointing

Cexciting  Dsurprising

6.A.love  Bavoid

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7.A.never  Bseldom

Calways  Dsometimes

8.A.easy  Bdifferent

Cfar  Dimportant

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12.A.changing  Bforming

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13.A.little Bnone

Call  Dpart

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15.A.and  Bthough

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16.A.remember  Bexplain

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17.A.walk  Bdress

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Bstarts in the northern state of Maine

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Bare mainly protected by legal agreements with private owners

Ccan be visited by travelers freely only under the permission of owners

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AThe Appalachian Mountains have some great valley systems.

BFarms and grasslands stretch across the valleys for many kilometers.

COne of the American independence battles was fought in the Shenandoah Valley.

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Plastic is one of the most important technological discoveries of the 20th century.Howeverit may soon be replaced.The new development—liquid wood—can replace plastics in all branches of modern industries.

Plastic as a material enjoys the biggest demand in the modern worldbut it does have a number of drawbacks.First and foremostplastic isn’t recyclable.Secondlyit contains toxins (毒物) helping develop cancerous diseases.Finallyit’s made of oil and oil reserves aren’t endless.

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3.It can be concluded that German researchers will focus their future work firstly on________.

Athe material’s extensive use

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