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假定英语课上老师要求同桌中间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下便条。便条中共有...

假定英语课上老师要求同桌中间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下便条。便条中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

     增加:在缺词处加个漏词符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。

     删除: 把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

     修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

     注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

              2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Dear Sir,

   Last year I bought the refrigerator in your store on Hong Qi Street. We all like the shape of the refrigerator. Recently I have found anything is wrong with it. It begins to make a noise when it turned on. At first it is low but gradual it becomes louder and louder. To make matter worse, it even stopped working sometimes. We all feel disappointing. I am writing to you to ask for help. Would you please send a person to repair? I will at home this weekend. Please call me until you come here. My telephone number is 66065531. Thanks you very much.

                                          Li Ming

 

 the—a  anything—something  it去掉或turned前加is    gradual—gradually  matter—matters  stopped—stops  disappointing—disappointed  repair后加it  until—before/when   Thanks--Thank 【解析】 试题分析:这是一封投诉信,投诉购买的冰箱出了问题,要求商家派人来修。  去年我在红旗路买了一台冰箱。泛指“一台冰箱”用不定冠词:the—a  最近,我发现它有问题。用于肯定句用something  当打开的时候,它会发出一种噪音。It和turn on是被动关系,所以可以用省略句:it去掉或turned前加is   一开始很低,但是逐渐的声音越来越大。修饰句子用副词:gradual—gradually  使情况更糟糕的是。Matter是可数名词,用复数:matters  它甚至停止工作了。这篇文章用的是一般现在时:stopped—stops  我感到很失望。修饰人用disappointed  能请你派一个人来修它吗?repair后加it  在来之前(当你来的时候)打电话给我。连词错误until—before/when  非常感谢。这是祈使句,用动词原形:Thanks--Thank 考点:考查短文改错
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When I was a little girl, every time my dad was repairing something, he   1.  ask me to hold the hammer, and meanwhile, have a conversation with me. I never saw my dad drinking or taking a night out. All he did after work was taking care of his family.

   I grew up and left home for college and  2.      then, my dad had been calling me every Sunday morning, no matter what. Several years later I bought a house,   3.       my dad painted by himself for three days in the 80-degree summer heat. All he asked was   4.       me to talk to him. But I was always busy,   5.     (able) to find any time for conversation with him.

   One Sunday morning we had a telephone talk as usual. I noticed that my dad had forgotten some things we discussed lately. I was in a hurry, so our conversation was short. Later that day came a call   6.    (say) my father was in hospital. Immediately I bought a ticket for a flight and on my way I was thinking about all the   7.     (miss) occasions to have a talk with my dad.

     8.    the time I got to hospital, my father had passed away. Now it was   9.       who did not have time for a conversation with me. I realized   10.    little I know about my dad, his deepest thoughts and dreams. After his death I learned more about him, and even more about myself.

 

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Do you know how much your children sleep?

According to the National Sleep Foundation,       should sleep twelve to eighteen hours        of every twenty-four. With a gradual        to twelve to fourteen hours for toddlers(初学走路的孩子) one to three; eleven to thirteen hours for        three to five; and ten to eleven hours for schoolchildren        five to ten.

      But things get really       at adolescence. Not only do teenagers need more sleep than     __---eight and a half to nine and a quarter hours a night, according to the sleep foundation - but the times          which they get sleepy and are able to awaken         and feel rested shift in a       that does not match to the       times at most schools.

     Sleep studies have shown that the typical teenager does not fall asleep readily before 11 p. m. or later.        many have to get up by 6 a. m. or          to get to school for a class         starts at 7:30 or 8 a.m. More than a few         off during that class, and often the         one as well. Even if awake, they're in no condition to learn much of anything.

     In one study, more than 90 percent of teenagers        they slept less than the          nine hours a night, and 10 percent said they slept less than six hours.

           _ James B. Maas, a Cornell University psychologist and Leading sleep researcher, has observed, most teenagers are "walking zombies(僵尸)"        they get far too little sleep.

1.A. children     B. newborns      C. elders   D. youngsters

2.A. from  B. with       C. out        D. up

3.A. reduction  B. increase        C. growth  D. improvement

4.A. teenagers  B. students        C. babies   D. preschoolers

5.A. related       B. separated      C. aged      D. varied

6.A. demanding         B. challenging   C. satisfying       D. encouraging

7.A. adults         B. toddlers         C. babies D. schoolchildren

8.A. in       B. on          C. at  D. for

9.A. excitedly    B. early  C. casually          D. naturally

10. A. form        B. means   C. method          D. way

11.A. end B. start      C. holiday D. examination

12.A. Since        B. For       C. Yet         D. Then

13.A. nicer        B. earlier           C. cleaner D. better

14.A. that B. its C. what      D. whose

15.A. put  B. take       C. doze      D. cut

16.A. next          B. other    C. last        D. new

17.A. examined         B. surveyed       C. reported       D. convinced

18.A. regulated          B. recommended      C. analyzed        D. reported

19.A. Like        B. Since     C. As D. Furthermore

20.A. because   B. which    C. while     D. still

 

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根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项

When you are waiting in front of a theater or at the train terminals, you will realize how important punctuality is. Punctuality is really a virtue, especially in a busy city.      1.      .

Punctuality is the main constituent(构成部分)of good character.  2.   On the other hand, a person who is always late shows his selfishness and thoughtlessness and he is not worthy to be friends with.

Some people often say that they cannot always be punctual since traffic is so heavy these days.   3.     As everybody knows, we might meet an unexpected jam on the roads, so we should leave a bit earlier for the appointment to ensure that we would not be late.

   4.   . When they finally arrive, they keep on saying sorry to their friends and then explain. The excuse is not always traffic jam. Sometimes they complain that they have met a friend on the road or have helped a blind man to cross the road. Some also like to blame their watches, the clocks at home or in the office. To such people, we cannot help but say sorry that we have come too early.

Yet after all, such smart fellows will soon find that gradually their friends become fewer and fewer. Perhaps at that time, they would realize how important punctuality is.

   5.   . So when we are young, we should try to be punctual every time and never be late, for it is much more easily acquired in youth than when we are older.

A. To be or not to be punctual is a habit.

B. It is polite to be punctual when you are invited to a party.

C. Some people always have a lot of excuses for coming late.

D. I think traffic jam cannot be an excuse for being late.

E. In western countries, punctuality is very important in social life.

F. Perhaps if everybody were punctual, there would be less suffering and sorrow.

G. A person who is always on time for his appointment shows real consideration for others.

 

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Today's word, pan, takes us back to the days of the gold rush in California.

   On January 24th, 1848, a man named James Wilson Marshall discovered gold in California. The news spread quickly. Thousands rushed west. They traveled on foot, on horseback and by boat to reach the gold fields. By 1849, the great gold rush was on. Towns and cities grew overnight. Throughout California --- in the mountains, along the streams and rivers --- thousands of people searched for gold.

   Some found areas of mountain rock thick with gold. These men got rich. But such areas were few and quickly claimed by the first men to find them. Others searched for gold in the rivers coming down the mountains. They were after pieces of gold that the rains had washed down from above .

   The only way to find this gold was by panning. First a gold miner put dirt in a metal pan and added water. Then he shook the pan so that the water would wash the dirt. Slowly, he poured the water out of the pan. If he was a lucky miner, pieces of gold would remain.

Across the nation, newspapers carried stories of the gold being found. Each one hoped that the place he claimed panned out well --- had some gold.

   For many, gold mining did not pan out. For a few, it panned out well. But in time, huge machines were built that could wash many tons of dirt at a time. Panning died out.

   The word, however, remained in the language. Today, Americans still say, “ It panned out well ,” when something they have done pleases them. A business, a discovery, a simple event pans out well if it is successful. Unhappily, sometimes things do not pan out.

   In recent years, the word pan has taken on another meaning. Today, it also means to criticize. How it got this meaning is hard to discover. But the job of a critic is to sometimes pan the work of a writer, artist or singer.

1.Why did so many people flood to California in 1848?

A. Because towns and cities there developed quickly.

B. Because the mountains in California were a great place for travel.

C. Because they wanted to get rich by looking for gold.

D. Because the land of California was fertile at that time.

2.The underlined part “It panned out well" in Paragraph 7 has the same meaning as “______”

A. Everything turned out well     B. Nothing could be worse

C. It's not the case              D. It's a pity

3.What is the purpose of this passage?

A. To tell us some stories about the gold rush.

B. To introduce the word "pan" in American English.

C. To teach us how to look for gold in rivers.

D. To introduce the history of the gold rush in California

 

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Dining in a completely dark room, unaware what’s on your plate while sitting next to a complete stranger may not sound like an ideal restaurant experience but it’s certainly an intriguing way to spend a rainy night in London.

   Dans le Noir, close to London’s financial district, is a restaurant full of blind waiters and waitresses who become your eyes around the restaurant, whose original Paris branch opened in 2004.

   In the bar with the light, you choose whether you want the fish, meat or vegetable, but the dishes themselves remain a secret, as do the ingredients of the “surprise” cocktails. Bags, coats and devices(设备)that light up, including watches and mobile phones, are kept in the bar. Placing your hand on the shoulder of your guide, you are led to a table in a black dining room that sets up to 60 people. And it is dark.

   The waiters tell you when the food is being placed down in front of you, then the fun begins, trying to get food into your mouth, then identifying just what it is that’s on your plate, and finally whether you have missed any of it.

   It’s also a great chance to break social convention and eat using your fingers. Those same fingers are also the only way you can tell how much wine you’re pouring into your glass.

   The happy atmosphere in the dining room also made the night memorable. You can’t really avoid talking to the person next to you at the long tables and guessing what the dishes are certainly provides adequate fuel for the conversations.

   All will be revealed at the end of the meal when you are led back out into the lit bar. Not only do you finally get to see what you’ve just been eating but also who you’ ve been talking to for the last 90 minutes.

1.What does the underlined word “intriguing.” in the first paragraph mean?

A terrible   B. interesting   C. expensive   D. new

2.According to the text, “ Dans le Noir”__________.

A is far from London’s financial district

B has its first branch opened in Britain

C is very popular among blind customers

D has a dining room which can seat up to 60 people

3.We know from the text that the customers in “Dans le Noir”_________.

A. are forbidden to eat with their fingers

B. can talk to the strangers at table

C. will book the menu in a dark bar

D. can take their mobile phones into the dining room

4.What’s the main purpose of the text?

A. To help blind people find a job in restaurants.

B. To show how to open a restaurant with a new idea.

C. To show how to enjoy the time in a dark restaurant.

D. To introduce and attract customers to “Dans le Noir ”.

 

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