Question

There was a temple, in front of  which stood an ancient banyan ( 菩提树 ). One ____

morning, a monk got up to____the courtyard and noticed the fallen leaves were everywhere. He couldn’t help worrying and stared at the tree to____. Suddenly he dropped the broom and rushed to his master’s room. He knocked at the door to request for____.

When the master caught sight of his worried____，he thought something must have taken place. He asked with ____,“Why are you in a panic？”

The young monk was full of____and questioned，“Master, you persuade us to struggle to____our moral character and grasp the truth. However, even though I learn them well, it is hard to avoid____. Till then, aren't we just like the leaves in autumn or the deadwood in winter? And we will be buried by a handful of soil？”

Having heard it, the master pointed at the ancient banyan and____to him,“There is no____to worry about it. With winds blowing hard and the snow falling down heavily，the leaves in autumn and the deadwood in winter will climb back to the trees____and become the flowers in spring and grow up into the leaves in summer.”

“Why don't I see it？”

“The____is that there isn't any view in your heart, so you can't see the bloom.”

Facing the dancing leaves and____they will be in bloom, you need to be optimistic.  There are always some miseries which may____you when you are unprepared, but we don't need to worry for the____of this day.

Treat life with the attitude of optimism, because it can not only____the pain and misfortune, but also bring a kind of____mood to you. As long as the____is in the heart, the paths full of the sweet smell of flowers are____.

1.A．spring　　　　        B．summer　　　   C．autumn 　　      D．winter

2.A．take up    B．make up      C．bring up      D．clean up

3.A．sign B．sigh     C．admire         D．cheer

4.A．interview B．invitation     C．arrangementD．description

5.A．expression       B．impression  C．attitude       D．behavior

6.A．excitement       B．anger  C．concern      D．courage

7.A．doubt       B．pride  C．respect        D．enthusiasm

8.A．change     B．develop       C．show   D．discover

9.A．danger     B．death  C．growth         D．accident

10.A．announced    B．suggested   C．explained    D．declared

11.A．wonder B．choice         C．use      D．need

12.A．quickly   B．silently         C．badly  D．worriedly

13.A．result     B．answer        C．reason         D．course

14.A．imagining        B．realizing      C．demanding D．designing

15.A．relieve   B．occupy        C．strike  D．abandon

16.A．beginning       B．arrival C．harm   D．dream

17.A．agree     B．dissolve       C．compare     D．choose

18.A．disappointed B．puzzled        C．satisfied       D．left

19.A．environment B．view    C．point   D．sight

20.A．somewhere   B．everywhere         C．somehow    D．anyhow

Answer

1.C

2.D

3.B

4.A

5.A

6.C

7.A

8.B

9.B

10.C

11.D

12.B

13.C

14.A

15.C

16.B

17.B

18.C

19.B

20.B        

【解析】

试题分析：文章通过小和尚和主持的对话，说明我们不要担心苦难的日子到来，要以积极的心态对待生活，只要心中有风景，充满花的道路到处都是

1. 考查名词：A. spring春天，B. summer夏天，C. autumn秋天，D. winter冬天，从后面的句子：noticed the fallen leaves were everywhere.可知是秋天，选C

2.考查词组：A. take up占据，拿起，开始学习，B. make up组成，化妆，弥补，C. bring up养育，培养，D. clean up打扫，一个和尚去扫院子，选D

3.考查名词： A. sign标志，B. sigh叹气，C. admire 敬佩，D. cheer欢呼，他仍不住担心起来，看着树叹气，选B

4.考查名词：A. interview面试，采访，B. invitation 邀请，C. arrangement安排，D. description描述，他敲主持的门要求和他面谈，选A

5.考查名词：A. expression表情，B. impression 印象，C. attitude态度，D. behavior行为，主持看见他脸上的担心的表情，选A

6.考查名词：A. excitement兴奋，B. anger愤怒，C. concern关心，D. courage勇气，他关心的问，你怎么这么害怕，选C

7.考查名词：A. doubt怀疑，B. pride 骄傲，C. respect 尊敬，D. enthusiasm热情，年轻和尚充满了疑虑，选A

8.考查名词：A. change 改变，B. develop 发展，C. show 展示，D. discover发现，主持，你说服我们努力发展个人的道德，追求真理，选B

9.考查名词： A. danger危险，B. death死亡，C. growth成长，D. accident事故，即使我们学的很好，也很难避免死亡，选B

10.考查动词：A. announced宣布，B. suggested建议，C. explained解释，D. declared宣布，主持指着菩提树向他解释：选C。

11.考查名词：A. wonder奇迹，B. choice选择，C. use使用，D. need需要，没有必要担心。There is no need to do sth没有必要做…选D

12.考查 副词：A. quickly快地，B. silently沉默地，C. badly坏地，D. worriedly担心地，秋天的树叶和冬天的枯树会悄悄的爬上树，选B

13.考查名词：A. result结果，B. answer回答，C. reason原因，D. course课程，从前面的问题“Why don't I see it？”可知回答的是原因，选C

14.考查动词：A. imagining想象，B. realizing 意识到，C. demanding要求D. designing设计，面对跳舞的树叶，想象它们会开花，选A

15.考查动词：A. relieve 释放，缓解，B. occupy占据，C. strike敲打，侵袭，D. abandon放弃，可能有一些苦难在你没有准备的时候就侵袭了你，选C

16.考查名词：A. beginning开始，B. arrival到达，C. harm 伤害，D. dream梦想，但你不必担心这天的到来，选B

17.考查动词：A. agree同意，B. dissolve消除；解决C. compare对比，D. choose选择用乐观的态度对待人生，因为它们不仅可以解决痛苦和不幸，选B

18.考查形容词：A. disappointed 失望的，B. puzzled 困惑的，C. satisfied满意的，D. left离开，也会给你带来满足的情绪，选C

19.考查名词：A. environment环境，B. view 观点，风景，C. point观点，D. sight视野，风光，从前面的句子“The____is that there isn't any view in your heart, so you can't see the bloom.”可知选B

20.考查不定代词：A. somewhere某个地方，B. everywhere任何地方，C. somehow不知怎么，         D. anyhow不管怎样，只要心中有风景，充满花的道路到处都是，选B

考点：考查人生百味类短文